Checklist of shrubs and trees in WestBugwe forest reserve, Uganda
Citation
Barahukwa A, Namaganda M, Mbiro A, Kaweesa S, Lindsell J, Matthews R, Dickinson C, Baltzer M, Tim D, Howard P (2023). Checklist of shrubs and trees in WestBugwe forest reserve, Uganda. A Rocha Uganda. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/pnwceq accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-09-01.Description
These data were collected by the Forest Department of Uganda under the ‘Natural Forest Management and Conservation Project’ (No. 6100.37.42.015) and the project of ‘Institutional Support for the Protection of East African Biodiversity’ (UNO/RAF/006/GEF). These data were collected from 1993 to1995 and published in a series of reports edited by Howard and Davenport (1996). The data have been mobilized by the staff of the A Rocha Uganda and A Rocha International under the project "Raising the profile of data for the conservation of four forested African landscapes" funded by GBIF's BID Programme, and coordinated by ARocha Kenya. The mobilized data consists of a checklist of trees and shrubs from West Bugwe forest reserve. The data is based on fieldwork which involved a team of two or three field botanists travelling on foot throughout the reserve along a series of transects, observing and searching for new species of trees and shrubs between May,1993 and March,1995.Sampling Description
Study Extent
This data is a checklist of trees and shrubs recorded from West Bugwe forest reserve.Sampling
Whilst following a transect, the botanists observed broad patterns of species composition, so as to compile a ‘day list’ of the trees and shrubs encountered, together with an evaluation of abundance for each species using the DAFOR acronym (where D = Dominant; A = Abundant; F = Frequent; O = Occasional and R = Rare, see box below). Thus, the field records generated by each day’s fieldwork comprised a map showing the transect route taken, a corresponding list of species encountered and an abundance rating for each species. A broad definition of trees and shrubs has been used so as to include sub-shrubs and climbing/scrambling shrubs, but excluding woody climbers and woody herbs.Quality Control
While following a transect, the botanists observed broad patterns of species composition, so as to compile a ‘day list’ of the trees and shrubs encountered, together with an evaluation of abundance for each species using the DAFOR acronym (where D = Dominant; A = Abundant; F = Frequent; O = Occasional and R = Rare, see box below). Thus, the field records generated by each day’s fieldwork comprised a map showing the transect route taken, a corresponding list of species encountered and an abundance rating for each species. A broad definition of trees and shrubs has been used so as to include sub-shrubs and climbing/scrambling shrubs, but excluding woody climbers and woody herbs. Under this definition, 1251 species are known from Uganda, as listed by Howard (1994). The geographic coordinates of sampling locations were recorded during the original fieldwork using the Military Grid Reference System (old version). These were converted to a standard UTM format and then to decimal latitude and longitude using GIS based tools.Method steps
- The national survey of Uganda forests collected data in 65 forests. The original field survey results including all data were published in a series of reports by the Forest Department of Uganda (Howard et al. 1996). The current dataset comprises records of trees and shrubs transected during this survey. We selected a sample of forests that had been surveyed in the Central and Eastern Regions of Uganda in order to digitize the data for GBIF. Electronic copies of the written reports and a separate electronic database of records were made available for this purpose by the original authors of the reports (Peter Howard). We extracted the records of trees and shrubs from the electronic database and supplemented these with location data provided in the narrative reports. The location data in the original reports were provided in Military Grid Reference System. These were first converted to standard UTM coordinates, noting that the MGRS was using an old datum (MGRS-AL scheme also called "MGRS old"). UTM coordinates were then converted to decimal degrees using an online conversion spreadsheet (https://giscrack.com/download-excel-template-convert-geographic-coordinates-utm/). The converted locations were then checked against Google Maps imagery to confirm that a satisfactory conversion had been made. Species records from each Forest Reserve were checked against the distribution maps in Carswell et al. (2005) and through expert assessment (J. Lindsell & Mary Namaganda) to ensure that no unsubstantiated or extralimital records were included.
Taxonomic Coverages
A total of 255 shrubs & tree species were recorded and identified.
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Acalypha neptunica Müll. Arg.rank: species
Geographic Coverages
These data were collected by the Forest Department of Uganda under the ‘Natural Forest Management and Conservation Project’ (No. 6100.37.42.015) and the project of ‘Institutional Support for the Protection of East African Biodiversity’ (UNO/RAF/006/GEF). These data were collected from 1993 to1995 and published in a series of reports edited by Howard and Davenport (1996).
The data have been mobilized by the staff of the A Rocha Uganda and A Rocha International under the project "Raising the profile of data for the conservation of four forested African landscapes" funded by GBIF's BID Programme, and coordinated by ARocha Kenya. The mobilized data consists of a checklist of trees and shrubs from West Bugwe forest reserve. The data is based on fieldwork which involved a team of field botanists surveying the reserve along a series of transects, observing and searching for new species of trees and shrubs between May,1993 and March,1995.
Bibliographic Citations
- Davenport, T., & Howard, P., (Eds.). (1996). West Bugwe and Igwe-Luvunya Forest Reserve: Biodiversity Report no. 29. Forest Department, Kampala. -
- Eggeling, W. J. and Dale, I. R. (1952). The Indigenous Trees of the Uganda Protectorate. 491pp. Government Printer, Entebbe. -
- Hamilton, A. (1981). A Field Guide to Uganda Forest Trees. 279 pp. Makerere University Press, Kampala. -
- Howard, P. C. (1991). Nature Conservation in Uganda’s Tropical Forest Reserves. IUCN Gland, Switzerland -
- Howard, P. C. (1994). An Annotated Checklist of Uganda’s Indigenous Trees and Shrubs. Uganda Forest Department, Kampala. -
- Langdale-Brown, I., Osmaston, H. A., and Wilson, J. G. (1964). The Vegetation of Uganda and Its Bearing on Land-use. 159 pp. Government Printer, Entebbe. -
- Polhill, R.M., Milne-Redhead, E., Turrill, W.B., and Hubbard, C.E. (from 1954). Flora of Tropical East Africa (in many parts). Crown Agents, London and Balkema, Rotterdam -
Contacts
Anke Barahukwaoriginator
position: Research officer
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
UG
Telephone: +256414663875
email: anke.barahukwa@arocha.org
Mary Namaganda
originator
position: Reviewer
Makerere University Herbarium
Makerere University P.O.Box 7062 Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
UG
Alexander Mbiro
originator
position: Research and conservation Officer
A Rocha Uganda
Kampala
Sara Kaweesa
originator
position: National Director
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
UG
email: sara.kaweesa@arocha.org
Jeremy Lindsell
originator
position: Director of Science and Conservation
A Rocha International
A Rocha International 180 Piccadilly London W1J 9HF UK
London
GB
Telephone: +44 (0)7935 874 171
email: jeremy.lindsell@arocha.org
homepage: http://www.arocha.org
Roger Matthews
originator
position: Researcher
National Forestry Authority
Plot 10/20, Spring Road P.O. Box 70863, Kampala – Uganda
Kampala
P.O. Box 70863, Kampala – Uganda
UG
Telephone: +256-312-264035/6
email: info@nfa.go.ug
homepage: https://www.nfa.go.ug
Christopher Dickinson
originator
position: Researcher
Green Climate Fund
Songdo Business District 175 Art center-daero
KR
Michael Baltzer
originator
position: Researcher
Shoal Conservation
c/o Synchronicity Earth 27-29 Cursitor St, Holborn, London
London
Synchronicity Earth 27-29 Cursitor St, Holborn, London
GB
Davenport Tim
originator
position: Researcher
Wildlife Conservation Society
Zanzibar
TZ
Peter Howard
originator
position: Researcher
Natural World Heritage Sites
P.O. Box 24994, Karen 00502, Nairobi, Kenya
Nairobi
Karen 00502
KE
email: peterawayfromhome@hotmail.com
homepage: http://www.NaturalWorldHeritageSites.org
Anke Barahukwa
metadata author
position: Research Officer
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
UG
Telephone: +256414663875
email: anke.barahukwa@arocha.org
homepage: http://www.uganda.arocha.org
userId: https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=https://www.linkedin.com/in/anke-b-821586176
Mary Namaganda
metadata author
position: Reviewr
Makerere University
Makerere University P.O.Box 7062
Kampala
P.O.Box 7062
UG
Telephone: +256705185374
email: namagandatm@gmail.com
Alexander Mbiro
metadata author
position: Research & Conservation Officer
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
UG
Telephone: +256 783282622
email: alexander.mbiro@arocha.org
homepage: http://www.uganda.arocha.org
userId: https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexander-mbiro-2027b817b
Sara Kaweesa
metadata author
position: National Director
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
UG
Telephone: +256 414 663875
email: sara.kaweesa@arocha.org
homepage: http://www.uganda.arocha.org
Jeremy Lindsell
metadata author
position: Director of Science and Conservation
A Rocha International
A Rocha International 180 Piccadilly London W1J 9HF UK
Lodon
Peter Howard
administrative point of contact
position: Researcher
Natural World Heritage Sites
P.O. Box 24994, Karen 00502, Nairobi, Kenya
Nairobi
Karen 00502
KE
email: peterawayfromhome@hotmail.com
Tim Davenport
administrative point of contact
position: Researcher
Wildlife Conservation Society
Zanzibar
TZ
Michael Baltzer
administrative point of contact
position: Researcher
Shoal Conservation c/o Synchronicity Earth
27-29 Cursitor St, Holborn, London EC4A 1LT UK
London
GB
Michael Baltzer
administrative point of contact
position: Researcher
Shoal Conservation c/o Synchronicity Earth
27-29 Cursitor St, Holborn, London EC4A 1LT UK
London
GB
Anke Barahukwa
administrative point of contact
position: Research Officer
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
UG
Telephone: +256414663875
email: anke.barahukwa@arocha.org
Mary Namaganda
administrative point of contact
position: Reviewer
Makerere University Herbarium
Makerere University, P.O.BOX 7062 Kampala Uganda
Kampala
UG
Telephone: +256705185374
email: namagandatm@gmail.com
Sara Kaweesa
administrative point of contact
position: Managing Director
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
UG
Telephone: +256414663875
email: sara.kaweesa@arocha.org
Alexander Mbiro
administrative point of contact
position: Research and conservation Officer
A Rocha Uganda
Gayaza-Kyetume, Kayunga Road P.O. Box 11569, Kampala, Uganda
Kampala
UG
Telephone: +256783282622
email: alexander.mbiro@arocha.org