Dalatias licha (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Dataset
- GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
- Rank
- SPECIES
Classification
- kingdom
- Animalia
- phylum
- Chordata
- class
- Elasmobranchii
- order
- Squaliformes
- family
- Dalatiidae
- genus
- Dalatias
- species
- Dalatias licha
Name
- Synonyms
- Centrina broussonetii Billberg, 1833
- Dalatias lica (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Dalatias lichia (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Dalatias sparophagus Rafinesque, 1810
- Dalatias tachiensis Shen & Ting, 1972
- Pseudoscymnus boshuensis Herre, 1935
- Scymnorhinus brevipinnis Smith, 1936
- Scymnorhinus licha (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Scymnorhinus lichi (Bonaparte, 1846)
- Scymnorhinus lichia (Bonaparte, 1846)
- Scymnorhinus phillippsi Whitley, 1931
- Scymnus aquitanensis de la Pylaie, 1835
- Scymnus vulgaris Cloquet, 1822
- Squalus americanus Gmelin, 1789
- Squalus licha Bonnaterre, 1788
- Squalus nicaeensis Risso, 1810
- Squalus scymnus Voigt, 1832
- Homonyms
- Dalatias licha (Bonnaterre, 1788)
- Common names
- Black Shark in English
- Carocho in Spanish
- Chokoladehaj in Danish
- Darkie Charlie in English
- Darkie Charlie in English
- Darkie charlie in English
- Darkie charlie in English
- Drkovina in Serbian
- Drkovna in Croatian
- Gata in Portuguese
- Kalb in Arabic
- Kitefin shark in English
- Kitefin shark, Darkie Charlie in English
- Lija in Spanish
- Lija negra in Spanish
- Liksa in Polish
- Liksa in Polish
- Morgwn Gweflog in Welsh
- Murruna sewda in Maltese
- Negret xato in Catalan–Valencian
- Pas mrkalj in Serbian
- Peshkagen in Albanian
- Requin liche in French
- Schokoladenhai in German
- Schokoladenhai in German
- Schokoladenhai in German
- Seal Shark in English
- Seal shark in English
- Skarðaháfur in Icelandic
- Spansk håkjerring in Nynorsk, Norwegian
- Spansk håkjerring in Nynorsk, Norwegian
- Spansk håkjerring in Norwegian Bokmål
- Spansk håkjerring in Norwegian
- Spansk håkjerring in Norwegian Bokmål
- Spansk håkjerring in Norwegian
- Spansk håkjerring in Norwegian
- Squale liche in French
- Squale liche in French
- Squalo zigrino in Italian
- Sárkányúszós tüskéscápa in Hungarian
- Turtle-head Shark in English
- Valse doornhaai in Dutch
- Yoroizame in Japanese
- Zigrino in Italian
- Zwarte haai in Dutch
- carocho in Spanish
- carocho in Spanish
- chocoladehaai in Dutch
- chocoladehaai in Dutch
- chokoladehaj in language.
Bibliographic References
- Bonnaterre, J. P. (1788). Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature... Ichthyologie. <em>Panckoucke, Paris.</em> i-lvi + 1-215, Pls. A-B. 1-100.
- Burgess, George H. / Collette, Bruce B., and Grace Klein-MacPhee, eds., 2002: Spiny Dogfishes: Family Squalidae. Bigelow and Schroeder's Fishes of the Gulf of Maine, Third Edition. 48-57.
- Claro, Rodolfo, Kenyon C. Lindeman, and Lynne R. Parenti, 2001: null. Ecology of the Marine Fishes of Cuba. 253.
- Collette, B. B., ; Klein-MacPhee, G. (2002). Bigelow and Schroeder's Fishes of the Gulf of Maine. <em>Smithsonian Institution Press.</em> 1-748.
- Compagno, Leonard J. V. / Hamlett, William C., ed., 1999: Checklist of Living Elasmobranchs. Sharks, Skates, and Rays: The Biology of Elasmobranch Fishes. 471-498.
- Compagno, Leonard J. V., 1984: Sharks of the World: An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis, no. 125, vol. 4, pt. 1.
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed., 1998: Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, no. 1, vol 1-3. 2905.
- Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2026). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (04/2025).
- King, C.M.; Roberts, C.D.; Bell, B.D.; Fordyce, R.E.; Nicoll, R.S.; Worthy, T.H.; Paulin, C.D.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Keyes, I.W.; Baker, A.N.; Stewart, A.L.; Hiller, N.; McDowall, R.M.; Holdaway, R.N.; McPhee, R.P.; Schwarzhans, W.W.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Rust, S.; Macadie, I. (2009). Phylum Chordata: lancelets, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 431-554.
- Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). [Checklist of marine biota of China seas]. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp.
- Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). 10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4
- McEachran, J. D. (2009). Fishes (Vertebrata: Pisces) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1223–1316 in: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
- Moore, Jon A., Karsten E. Hartel, James E. Craddock, and John K. Galbraith, 2003: An annotated list of deepwater fishes from off the New England region, with new area records. Northeastern Naturalist, vol. 10, no. 2. 159-248.
- Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp.
- Nelson, Joseph S., Edwin J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L. T. Findley, C. R. Gilbert, et al., eds., 2004: Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico, Sixth Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, no. 29. ix + 386.
- Nijssen, H. (2001)
- Nijssen, H.; de Groot, S.J. (1987). De vissen van Nederland: systematische indeling, historisch overzicht, het ontstaan van de viskweek, uitheemse vissoorten, determineersleutels, beschrijvingen, afbeeldingen, literatuur, van alle in Nederlandse wateren voor komende zee- en zoetwatervissoorten [Fishes of the Netherlands: systematic classification, historical overview, origins of fish culture, non-indigenous species, determination keys, descriptions, drawings, literature references on all marine and freshwater fish species living in Dutch waters]. KNNV Uitgeverij: Utrecht, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-5011-006-1. 224 pp.
- Robins, Richard C., Reeve M. Bailey, Carl E. Bond, James R. Brooker, Ernest A. Lachner, et al., 1980: A List of Common and Scientific Names of Fishes from the United States and Canada, Fourth Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, no. 12. 174.
- Robins, Richard C., Reeve M. Bailey, Carl E. Bond, James R. Brooker, Ernest A. Lachner, et al., 1991: Common and Scientific Names of Fishes from the United States and Canada, Fifth Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, no. 20. 183.
- van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374