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    Species Accepted

    Picrasma excelsa (Sw.) Planch.

    Bastard Bough

    Classification and descendants

    Source: Catalogue of Life

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      Vernacular names

      Source: Catalogue of Life

      26 results
      Bastard Bough English
      Bitter ash
      Bitter tree
      Bitterwood
      Bois amer
      Bois-noyer
      Cuasia (Cuba)
      Frene (Haiti)
      Goric (Dominican Republic)
      Jamaica quassia English

      Bibliography

      Source: Catalogue of Life

      18 results
      Sw. Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.
      Cuatrec. (1952). Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 8: 466 (1952).
      Kuntze. (1891). Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 183 (1891).
      Zicha O, Hrb J, Maňas M, Novák J, and BioLib contributors. BioLib.cz: Taxonomic tree of plants and animals with photos. 1999 - 2019, https://www.biolib.cz/en/main/
      Stehlé. (1943). Caribbean Forest. 4: 120 (1943).
      Linds. (1794). Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 3: 205 (1794).
      DC. (1811). Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 17: 424 (1811).
      Small. N. Amer. Fl.
      Krug & Urb. (1892). Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15: 306 (1892).
      Schumach. (1825). Med. Plantel. 1: 203 (1825).

      Citation

      Picrasma excelsa (Sw.) Planch. in undefined