Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank
SPECIES: Published in
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata [10th Revised Edition], Vol. 1: 824 Pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae., Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata, [iii], 824 p. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm], 1758. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542

Classification

kingdom
Animalia: phylum
Annelida: class
Clitellata: order
Crassiclitellata: family
Lumbricidae: genus
Lumbricus: species
Lumbricus terrestris

Name

Synonyms: Allolobophora terrestris (Savigny, 1822); Aporrectodea terrestris (Savigny, 1826); Aporrectodea terrestris terrestre; Enterion terrestre Savigny, 1826; Enterion terrestris Savigny, 1826; Lumbricus agricola Hoffmeister, 1843; Lumbricus infelix Kinberg, 1866
Homonyms: Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758
Common names: Aalwurm in German; Angleworm in English; Augsnes dižslieka in Latvian; Boiteag in Scottish Gaelic; Buzuk, Buzhug in Breton; Canadian Crawler in English; Common Earthworm in English; Common Earthworm in English; Cuc de terra comú in Catalan–Valencian; Dew Worm in English; Didysis sliekas in Lithuanian; Dżdżownica Ziemna in Polish; Earthworm in English; European Common Earthworm in English; Gemeiner Regenwurm in German; Gemeiner Regenwurm in German; Gewone Erdwurm in Afrikaans; Gewone Regenworm in Dutch; Gewuuene pierelink in Limburgish; Gewöhnlicher Regenwurm in German; Gewöhnlicher Regenwurm in German; Grandaddy Earthworm in English; Green Crawler in English; Grote blauwkopworm in Dutch; Harilik vihmauss in Estonian; Kastemato in Finnish; Kišna glista in Croatian; Közönséges földigiliszta in Hungarian; Large Crawler in English; Lob in English; Lob Worm in English; Lombric commun in French; Lombric commun, Ver de terre commun in French; Lombriz de tierra in Spanish; Lombriz de tierra europea in Spanish; Lur-zizare in Basque; Minhoca-da-Pesca in Portuguese; Miñoca in Galician; Moose in Ojibwa; Navadni deževnik in Slovenian; Night Crawler (N. America) in English; Nightcrawler in English; Nightcrawler in English; Nightcrawler in English; Nitro Crawler in English; Regenworm in Dutch; Rinwirem in language.; Râmă in Romanian; Squirrel Tail in English; Squirreltail Worm in English

Bibliographic References

Blakemore, Rob J. (1997). First 'common earthworm' [Lumbricus terrestris] found in Tasmania. Invertebrata. 9: 1,5.
Blakemore, Robert J.; Sato, Takehiro; Vasnick, Chelsea; Lim, Shu Yong. (2022). First Records from Japan of European Vermi-composter Dendrobaena veneta (Rosa,1886) and of “Classical” Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758 (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Lumbricidae). Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science). 51: 89-94.
Dugès, A. (1837). Nouvelles observations sur la zoologie et l'anatomie des Annelides abranches sétigères. Annales des Sciences Naturelles. Zoologie. 2(8): 15-35.
Eisen, G. (1871). Bidrag till Skandinaviens Oligochaetfauna. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar. 27(10): 953-971 + Plates XI-XVII.
Eisen, G. (1872). Om nagra arktiska Oligochaeter. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar. 29(1): 119-124 + Plate 2.
Eisen, G. (1874(1873)). Om Skandinaviens Lumbricider. Öfv. Kong.Vet-Akad. Förh., Stockholm. 30(8): 43-56.
Friend, H. (1892). Studies of British Tree‐ and Earth‐worms. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 24(153): 292-315.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 1102 Completion of entry on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology relating to Lumbricus Linnaeus, 1758 (Annelida, Oligochaeta) (name No. 213).Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 34(4), 213-217 (1978)
Lehmitz, R.; Römbke, J.; Jänsch, S.; Krück, S.; Beylich, A.; Graefe, U. (2014). Checklist of earthworms (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) from Germany. Zootaxa. 3866(2): 221-245. 10.11646/zootaxa.3866.2.3
Levinsen, G.M.R. (1884 (for year 1883)). Systematisk-geografisk Oversigt over de nordiske Annulata, Gephyrea, Chaetognathi og Balanoglossi. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjöbenhavn. 45(1883): 95-354 + plates II-III.
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. [iii] + 824 pp.
Piguet, E.; Bretscher, K. (1913). Catalogue des intvertébrés de la Suisse 7: Oligochetes. Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve. 215pp.
Reynolds, J. W., and D. G. Cook, 1993: Nomenclatura oligochaetologica. Supplementum tertium. A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens of the Oligochaeta. New Brunswick Museum Monographic Series (Natural Science), no. 9. vi + 33.
Reynolds, J. W.; Wetzel, M. J. (2018). Nomenclatura Oligochaetologica – A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens. Editio Secunda.
Reynolds, John Warren, and Mark Julian Wetzel, 2004: Terrestrial Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) in North America north of Mexico. Megadrilogica, vol. 9, no. 11. 71-98.
Reynolds, John Warren, and Mark Julian Wetzel, 2008: Terrestrial Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) in North America, including Mexico, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and Bermuda. Megadrilogica, vol. 12, no. 12. 157-208.
Reynolds, John Warren, and Mark Julian Wetzel, 2012: Terrestrial Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) in North America, including Mexico, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and Bermuda. III. Megadrilogica, vol. 15, no. 8. 191-211.
Risso, A. (1826). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Tome quatrième. F.-G. Levrault, Paris, viii + 439 pp. + pls 1-12.
Saltmarsh et al. (2016), https://neobiota.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=5503
Sims, R.W.; Gerard, B.M. (1999). Earthworms. Notes for the identification of British species. Synopsis of the British Fauna (N. S). 31 (revised) : i-viii + 1-169.