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    Species Accepted

    Gymnocephalus cernua (Linnaeus, 1758)

    Classification and descendants

    Source: Catalogue of Life

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      Recorded as introduced in 4 countries or islands

      4 results
      Introduced inAccording toInvasiveOccurrences in GBIF
      CanadaNo
      IndonesiaNo
      ItalyNo
      United States of AmericaNo

      Vernacular names

      Source: Catalogue of Life

      18 results
      Almindelig hork Danish
      Eurasian Ruffe English
      Kaulbarsch German
      acérine French
      cerne French
      crychyn Welsh
      greuillet French
      grémeuille French
      grémille French
      gärs Swedish

      Treatments

      2 results

      Bibliography

      Source: Catalogue of Life

      12 results
      Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2026). ECoF. Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco., Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2026. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=81
      Unterwasser-Welt Ostsee. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=147412
      Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm], 1. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542 10.5962/bhl.title.542
      Fleming, J. (1828). A history of British animals, exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematical arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom; including the indigenous, extirpated, and extinct kinds, together with periodical and occasional visitants. Edinburgh, Bell & Bradfute / London, James Duncan, Pp. i–xxii, 1–565. corrigenda. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12859 10.5962/bhl.title.12859
      PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
      Cuvier, G., & Valenciennes, A. (1829). Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome troisième. Suite du Livre troisième. Des percoïdes à dorsale unique à sept rayons branchiaux et à dents en velours ou en cardes. F. G. Levrault, Paris, v. 3: i–xxviii + 2 pp. + 1–500, Pls. 41–71. [Cuvier authored volume. i–xxii + 1–368 in Strasbourg edition.]. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=355733
      Nijssen, H.; de Groot, S.J. (1987). De vissen van Nederland: systematische indeling, historisch overzicht, het ontstaan van de viskweek, uitheemse vissoorten, determineersleutels, beschrijvingen, afbeeldingen, literatuur, van alle in Nederlandse wateren voor komende zee- en zoetwatervissoorten [Fishes of the Netherlands: systematic classification, historical overview, origins of fish culture, non-indigenous species, determination keys, descriptions, drawings, literature references on all marine and freshwater fish species living in Dutch waters]. KNNV Uitgeverij: Utrecht, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-5011-006-1. 224 pp.
      Dybowski, B. N. (1874). Die Fische des Baical-Wassersystemes. Verhandlungen Der K.-K. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, v. 24 (no. 3–4): 383–394. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=431811
      Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. Vol. 1. Ed. X. [Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata]. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, ii + 824 pp.
      Spikmans, F., Kranenbarg, J., Veenvliet, P., van Emmerik, W., Roos, M., Kouwets, F., Verreycken, H., de Ruiter, R., & Buijse, T. (2019). Standaardlijst namen zoetwatervissen van Nederland en Vlaanderen anno 2019. Ravon, 72. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=421000

      Citation

      Gymnocephalus cernua (Linnaeus, 1758) in undefined