Flora del municipio de Culiacán, Sinaloa
Citation
Vega Aviña R, Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad C (2024). Flora del municipio de Culiacán, Sinaloa. Version 1.17. Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/5rt4fv accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-09-01.Description
El municipio de Culiacán se ubica en la parte central del estado de Sinaloa; es de topografía relativamente plana, ya que un porcentaje muy alto de su superficie está por abajo de los 300 msnm y pocas localidades sobrepasan los 500 metros. La principal cubierta vegetal es el bosque espinoso, pero también se encuentran, aunque en menor escala, manglar, bosque tropical caducifolio, bosque tropical subcaducifolio, bosque de Quercus y bosque de Quercus con Pinus. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo principal el de elaborar un catálogo y base de datos de la flora del municipio donde se pudiera tener información de la distribución altitudinal de la flora, la estructura florística de los tipos de vegetación, hábito de crecimiento y especies endémicas. En el inventario preliminar de la flora, basado en 8 300 colectas, se puede estimar la riqueza de plantas vasculares en cerca de 1 380 especies y 100 taxas infraespecíficos, representados en 628 géneros y 145 familias. Considero que estos números todavía no son absolutos ya que falta más trabajo de campo y taxonómico.
Reino: 1 Filo: 1 Clase: 3 Orden: 41 Familia: 120 Género: 474 Subgénero: 9 Especie: 911 Epitetoinfraespecifico: 43
Taxonomic Coverages
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Plantaerank: kingdom
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Tracheophytarank: phylum
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Equisetopsidarank: class
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Lycopodiopsidarank: class
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Leptostemomumrank: subgenus
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Agaverank: subgenus
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Quercusrank: subgenus
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Cochlospermunrank: subgenus
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Erythrinarank: subgenus
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Eulycianthesrank: subgenus
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Grammicarank: subgenus
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Bernardia gentryanarank: species
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Echinodorus berteroicommon name: platanillo, cucharero rank: species
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Jacquinia pungenscommon name: San Juan rank: species
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Caesalpinia cacalacocommon name: huizache, cacalote, cascalote, guarichu (Tarasco), huizache, palo fierro, vaina verde, xa-gala (Zapoteco), xaa-galá (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Tillandsia caput-medusaecommon name: bromelia rank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) angulatacommon name: tomatillo, p'ak-muul (Maya), tomate, tomate de cáscara, tómatl (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Phaseolus acutifoliusrank: species
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Blechum browneicommon name: hierba del sapo, ak'ab-xiu (Maya), aka'xiiw (Maya), cabezona, cascabelillo, cola de gato, hierba del toro, k'uu chel (Maya), olotillo (Náhuatl), sak ch'iilib (Maya), ts'aa (Maya), ts'akalbaak (Maya), viento de lluvia rank: species
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Hibiscus biseptuscommon name: escoba, malvita, violeta rank: species
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Solanum hazeniicommon name: sacamanteca rank: species
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Gossypium aridumcommon name: listoncillo rank: species
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Hippocratea acapulcensiscommon name: crucilla, cancerina, mata piojo, ta'ts'i (Maya), tulub-balam (Maya), tulubuayam (Maya) rank: species
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Senna pallidacommon name: abejón, ejotillo, flor de San José, k'an lool (Maya), lipa-cun-uafla (Chontal de Oaxaca), munira (Guarijío), pata de tordo, vara prieta, x-tu'ha (Maya), zanca de tordo rank: species
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Chamaecrista nictitansrank: species
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Ziziphus sonorensiscommon name: nanche de la costa, amole dulce, ceituna, coróngoro (Tarasco), frutilla, manzanita, manzanita de costoche, nanche ceituna, nanche de la costa, naranjillo rank: species
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Senna unifloracommon name: sonajilla, bu'ul ch'o' k'aax (Maya), cacahuatillo, chipilín, frijolillo, frijolillo blanco, tulub-bayam (Maya), tulub-bi-yan (Maya), x-tuab (Maya), xtuab (Maya), xtulub rank: species
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Combretum farinosumcommon name: peineta, bejuco angarilla, bejuco de piedra, cepillo, cepillo del diablo, chupa miel, chupamiel, chuparrosa, empanada, escobetilla, guié-begu (Zapoteco), ita-yoyuu (Mixteco), lupe-mé (Chontal de Oaxaca), peine de mico, peinecillo, peineta, peinetillos rank: species
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Bouteloua aristidoidescommon name: grama aguja, banderita, navajita aguja, navajita velluda, pasto, pasto de cabra, pasto de cabras rank: species
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Mentzelia asperacommon name: amores, pega pega, pega ropa, t saay yu'um (Maya), tsots'kab (Maya) rank: species
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Ruellia intermediarank: species
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Coutarea pterospermacommon name: quira, San Antonio, San Juan, campanilla, campanilla blanca, campanillo, canelilla, copal, copalche, copalchi (Náhuatl), copalquín (Náhuatl), corteza de jojutla, cáscara sagrada, falsa quina, flor de campana, garañona, hutatiyo (Guarijío), palo amargo, palo amargoso, palo blanco, palo de San Juan, palo de bolsa, palo de quina, quina, quina amarilla, quina roja, yerba buena rank: species
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Serjania palmerirank: species
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Gomphrena sonoraecommon name: cordón de obispo, siempreviva cimarrona rank: species
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Encyclia adenocarposcommon name: orquídea rank: species
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Gomphrena decumbenscommon name: amor seco, cabezona, cabezona o gobernadora, cebollitas, chak-mol (Maya), chak-mool (Maya), flor de San Francisco, guie yanayu (Zapoteco), inmortal, lupitas, moradilla, perla flor, rodilla de pipilo, sempiterna, siempreviva, tianguis rank: species
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Haematoxylum brasilettocommon name: brasil, azulillo, brasil, campeche, churuqua (Tarasco), huachachago (Guarijío), huitzcuahuitl (Náhuatl), palo Brasil, palo de Brasil, palo de Campeche, palo de tinta, palo tinto, sitagapi (Tarahumara), tinto de sabana rank: species
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Acacia farnesianacommon name: binorama, acacia, aroma, aromática, arúmbari (Tarasco), bihi (Zapoteco), cascalote, coo-ca (Guarijío), cornezuelo, corteza curtidora, cuca (Guarijío), cucca (Mayo), espinillo, espino, espino blanco, espuela de gallo, flor de niño, huizache, huizache blanco, huizachillo, iai-do-no (Cuicateco), injerto de huizache, k'ank'ilis-ché (Maya), k'ank'ixché (Maya), k'antilis (Maya), minza (Otomí), motitas, pedo de burro, subin (Maya), subinché (Maya), thuhaanom (Huasteco), thujanom (Huasteco), thujánum (Huasteco), tsurímbini (Tarasco), tsurúmbini (Tarasco), x-k'antilis (Maya), xcantiris (Purépecha), xiri-xi (Huichol) rank: species
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Crotalaria longirostratacommon name: tronador, al-a-ju (Chontal de Oaxaca), cascabel, cascabel de víbora, chepil, chepiles, chipil, chipilín, chipilón, garbancilla, tronador, tzajchopó (Zoque) rank: species
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Leptochloa filiformiscommon name: zacate liendrilla rank: species
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Abutilon trisulcatumcommon name: amantillo, amantillo, pelotazo, sak ch'il (Maya), sak le' xiiw (Maya), sak xiiw (Maya), sak-misbil (Maya), sak-xiu (Maya), tronador, tronadora rank: species
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Tillandsia recurvatacommon name: gallitos, bromelia, gallinitas, gallitos, heno, heno chico, mulix (Maya), paxtle (Náhuatl), pet' k' in (Maya), toji (Guarijío), viejito, x-mulix (Maya) rank: species
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Buddleja wrightiicommon name: lengua de buey, palo de salvia, salvia, tepozana, tepozán rank: species
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Bursera simarubacommon name: jiote, cacho de toro, cha-kah (Maya), chaca, chaca o chacah (Maya), chacaj (Tojolabal), chacaj o chakaj (Tojolabal), chachah (Maya), chakah (Maya), chakaj (Maya), chico huiste, chicohuiste, chocogüite, chocohuite, cohuite (Náhuatl), copal, copalillo, cuajiote (Náhuatl), huk' up (Maya), huk'up (Maya), jiote (Náhuatl), jiote colorado (Náhuatl), jobillo, lon-sha-la-ec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mulato, palo chino, palo colorado, palo culebro, palo jiote, palo jito, palo liso, palo mulato, palo retinto, papelillo, piocha, quiote, songolica o zongolica (Náhuatl), suchicopal (Náhuatl), ta'sun (Totonaco), tacamaca (Náhuatl), thi-un (Chinanteco), torote, torote colorado, tusun (Totonaco), tzaca (Huasteco), yaga-guito (Zapoteco), yala-guito (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Oncidium cebolletacommon name: puts-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Nicotiana glaucacommon name: tabaquillo, alamo loco, belladona, buna moza, don juan, gigante, hierba del gigante, hierba del zopilote, hoja de cera, k'uts (Maya), k'uuts (Maya), levántate don juan, me-he-kek (Chontal de Oaxaca), mostaza montés, palo hediondo, palo loco, palo virgin, tabaco, tabaco amarillo, tabaco cimarrón, tabaquillo, tacote, tronadora de España, tzinyacua (Tarasco), xiutecuitlanextli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Acalypha polystachyacommon name: equilite rank: species
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Tradescantia cirriferarank: species
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Bouchea dissectarank: species
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Sorghum halepensecommon name: zacate Johnson, aak'il su'uk (Maya), ak'il-suuk (Maya), alpiste, escoba, maicillo, pasto, pasto johnston, sorgo, suuk (Maya), trigo de monte, triguera, tío del maíz, zacate, zacate agrarista, zacate egipto, zacate johnson, zacate johnston, zacate milo, zacate parana rank: species
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Rhynchosia precatoriacommon name: ojo de pájaro, ojo de pajarito rank: species
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Passiflora mexicanacommon name: ojo de venado rank: species
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Mascagnia macropteracommon name: gallinita, anaraka (Tarahumara), aparicua (Tarasco), bejuco prieto, doncella amarilla, gallinita, matanene rank: species
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Lippia nodiflorarank: species
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Euphorbia hypericifoliacommon name: golondrina, golondrina, hierba de la golondrina, lecherillo, lechosa, pata de paloma, pela tripa, topian-xiu (Maya), toplan-xiu (Maya) rank: species
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Polanisia trachyspermacommon name: olorosa rank: species
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Dorstenia drakenacommon name: barboria, barbudilla, contrahierba, gallito, hierba del pasmo, olotillo (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Eryngium nasturtiifoliumcommon name: piñita rank: species
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Caesalpinia platylobacommon name: palo colorado, avellano, cascalote, coral, frijolillo, palo alejo, palo colorado, quebracho, quiebra fierro, quiebracha, ueylaqui (Guarijío) rank: species
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Datura discolorcommon name: toloache, chayotillo, hierba hedionda, higuerilla, toloache, trompetilla rank: species
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Acacia pennatulacommon name: espino, acacia, algarroba, algarrobo, cajui (Tarahumara), cenizo, chimay (Maya), cubata, cubata blanca, espina, espino, espino blanco, espino jiote, espino negro, huixtle (Huasteco), huizache, huizache blanco, pe (Otomí), peineta, quebracho, quebrahacha, sak chuum (Maya), shashib (Tseltal), te-pam (Huasteco), tepame, tepamo, yepovecha (Guarijío) rank: species
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Trianthema portulacastrumcommon name: verdolaga de cerdo, cenicilla, verdolaga, verdolaga blanca, verdolaga bronca rank: species
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Solanum (Solanum) americanumcommon name: chichiquelite, chilillo, hierba mora, iik koox (Maya), laurel, maax iik (Maya), tu' jabil (Maya), verbena rank: species
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Tournefortia hartwegianacommon name: hierba del sapo, bejuco prieto, blag-chog (Zapoteco), cola de alacrán, confite coyote, confite negro, confitillo negro, flor del negro, guizh-canzr (Zapoteco), hierba de fuego, hierba del burro, hierba del cáncer, hierba del negro, hierba prieta, hierba rasposa, hoja del cáncer, lagrima de virgen, vara prieta, yucu-tiojo (Mixteco) rank: species
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Polygala berlandierirank: species
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Solanum (Leptostemomum) hirtumcommon name: tomate chichilegua, berenjena, chamico, huevo de gato, paperas, puut baalam (Maya), tomatillo, ts'ay ooch (Maya), tóom p'aak (Maya) rank: species
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Bunchosia palmericommon name: cola de zorra, garbancilla, huevo de gato, nanche de perro, palo sapo rank: species
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Cyperus tenerrimuscommon name: tule rank: species
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Borreria laeviscommon name: golondrina silvestre, hierba del soldado, sak mul (Maya), ta'ulmil (Maya), x-ta'ulmil (Maya) rank: species
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Passiflora foetidacommon name: amapola, amapola hoja, bejuco, chachahuilá (Totonaco), clavellín blanco, granada de ratón, granadilla, granadita, granadita china, ishipishpac (Totonaco), maracuyá silvestre, melón de coyote, pangola, pasión, poch (Maya), poch'aak' (Maya), poch'iil (Maya), talayote (Náhuatl), tomasita, tomatillo de guajolote, tu'bok (Maya), túubok (Maya) rank: species
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Heteropterys beecheyanacommon name: bejuco, bejuco de margarita, cafecillo, flor de niño, margarita, palo de margarita, soj aak' (Maya), tsak ts'aah (Huasteco), wayúum aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Operculina pteripescommon name: enredadera, hiedra, tlaca-camotli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Sapium lateriflorumcommon name: hiza, amantillo, amate capulín, amatillo, caoba, hierba de la flecha, ixtancoyot (Náhuatl), nocuana-tanini (Zapoteco), nocuana-totia (Zapoteco), nocuana-toxo (Zapoteco), palo de la flecha, pozol agrio, yaga-gui-lana (Zapoteco), yaga-quij-lana (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Esenbeckia hartmaniicommon name: naranjito, palo amarillo rank: species
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Phaseolus macvaughiicommon name: frijolillo rank: species
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Laguncularia racemosacommon name: mangle chino, colorado, mangle, mangle amarillo, mangle blanco, mangle bobo, mangle cenizo, mangle chino, mangle colorado, mangle negro, mangle prieto, mangle rojo, sak okom (Maya), sak oljom (Maya), sak-okom (Maya), tsak oljom (Maya) rank: species
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Cuphea leptopodarank: species
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Rhynchosia americanarank: species
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Crateva palmericommon name: perihuete, granadilla, granadillo del cerro, granadillo del monte rank: species
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Hyptis albidacommon name: orégano, salvia, salvia real rank: species
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Rauvolfia tetraphyllacommon name: panchita, ajillo, chak-muk (Maya), chak-muk-ak (Maya), chilillo, cinco negritos, coralillo, fruta de víbora, hierba de San Pablo, kabakmuk (Maya), kabal muk (Maya), kabal-muk (Maya), paulio (Mixteco), sarna de perro, siete negritos, venenillo, veneno de gusano, veneno del perro, veneno xiiw (Español-Maya) rank: species
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Erythroxylum mexicanumcommon name: pata de gallo rank: species
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Carlowrightia californicarank: species
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Pisonia capitatacommon name: garabato prieto, garabato, uña de gato, uña de gato negro rank: species
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Cyperus rotunduscommon name: coquillo, cebollín, cola de caballo, coquitos, coyolito, pata de gallo, sak mu' (Maya), su'uk (Maya), tuk'uch (Maya), tup'uch (Maya), zacate rank: species
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Sarcostemma cynanchoidescommon name: guirote rank: species
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Panicum trichoidescommon name: k'u' weech (Maya), k'u-uech (Maya), zacate, zacate carrizillo, zacate de agua rank: species
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Urochloa mollisrank: species
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Abutilon abutiloidescommon name: pelotazo, amantillo, misbil (Maya), sak-xiu (Maya) rank: species
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Waltheria americanacommon name: cadillo, cancerina, cuaulotillo (Maya), escoba, escobilla, hierba del soldado, malva, malva del monte, manrubio, manrubio rojo, sak mis bil (Maya), sak xiiw (Maya), sak-xiu (Maya), tapasereno, tzitziquílitl (Náhuatl), yerba del tapaculo, zacxiu (Maya), zak-xiu (Maya), zakmisib (Maya) rank: species
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Cissus sicyoidescommon name: tripa de zopilote, temécatl (Náhuatl), tepemécatl (Náhuatl), tripas de judas, táshac (Totonaco), ya'ax-tabkanil (Maya) rank: species
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Solanum (Leptostemomum) tridynamumcommon name: mala mujer, berenjena silvestre, k'on-yaax-nik (Maya), kóon ya'ax iik (Maya), kóon ya'ax nik (Maya), mala mujer, p'aak kaan (Maya), palohuisi (Guarijío), pool iik (Maya), puut balam (Maya), tomatillo, ts'ay (Maya), ts'ay ooch (Maya), tóom p'aak (Maya), x-k'on-yaaz-nik (Maya), xkon-yakik (Maya), ya'ax puut baalam (Maya) rank: species
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Hamelia versicolorcommon name: chupamirto, coralillo, coyolito, sangre de toro rank: species
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Rhynchelytrum repenscommon name: pluma de indio, algodoncillo, barba de mula, cadillo, carretero, chak su'uk (Maya), cola de mono, grano de oro, ilusion, pasto, zacate, zacate aceinunillo, zacate de seda, zacate ilusión, zacate natal, zacate rojo, zacatillo rank: species
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Solanum madrensecommon name: sacamanteca, abrojo, berenjena, mala mujer, tomatillo rank: species
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Paspalum langeicommon name: camalote moreno rank: species
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Euphorbia californicacommon name: zipehui rank: species
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Zanthoxylum arborescenscommon name: pipima, garabato, mata chinche, uña de gato, zorrillo rank: species
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Cucumis dipsaceusrank: species
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Capraria bifloracommon name: chokuil-xiu (Maya), claudiosa, hierba del burro, hierba del campo, jarilla, lengua de gallina, malvavisco, pasmoxiu (Maya), peludilla, tasajo rank: species
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Citharexylum affinecommon name: cacachila, chacalpezle (Náhuatl), cola de novia, coral, coralillo, tres lomos, velo de novia rank: species
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Guettarda macrospermacommon name: manzanillo, yoa prieto de cerro rank: species
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Suaeda fruticosarank: species
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Capparis flexuosacommon name: tablelojeca, alcaparra, arete, bokanché (Maya), chile de perro, clavelina, clavellina, jos (Huasteco), thiuh (Huasteco), xbayuamak (Maya), xpayumak (Maya), xpayunak (Maya) rank: species
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Exogonium bracteatumcommon name: papada de gallo, azalea de barranca, bejuco blanco, bejuco de candelai, bejuco de la Candelaria, camote blanco, empanada, empanadilla, empanadita, flor de la candelaria, flor de la empanada, gallinita, gallinitas de cerro, jícama, jícama de monte, jícama del monte, panalillo, papada de gallo, rosa de castilla cimarrona, trompetilla rank: species
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Parkinsonia aculeatacommon name: palo verde, chote, cuajilote, flor de junco, guechi belle (Zapoteco), huacóporo (Guarijío), junco, junco marino, mezquite extranjero, palo verde, palo verde-amarillo, para rayo, pepino silvestre, quechi-pelle (Zapoteco), retama, retama china, uacóporo (Guarijío), verde rank: species
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Lantana camaracommon name: confite, alfombrilla, alfombrilla hedionda, balsamillo, chancaca xiuitl (Náhuatl), chichiquelite (Zapoteco), cinco negritos, confite, confite negro, confitura, confiturilla, confiturilla amarilla, confiturilla blanca, flor de San Cayetano, frutilla, frutillo, gobernadora, granadilla, hierba amarga, hierba de cristo, hierba del becerro, hierba mora, ik'ii-ha-xiu (Maya), ishlacastapu-mashtansics (Totonaco), ishlacastapu-mastapu-mashtanics (Totonaco), lantana, lantana morada, laurel, manzanita, mejorana, meshengua (Tarasco), mo'ol peek (Maya), morita, negrito, negritos, ojo de pescado, ojo de ratón, orozus, orozuz, orégano, orégano de monte, orégano k'aax (Español-Maya), orégano xiiw (Español-Maya), patelaxhuitz (Huasteco), peonía, peonía de jardines, peonía negra, pet-k'in (Maya), petel-k'in (Maya), riñonina, rosa blanca, salvia real, sapotillo, shalac pomixtli (Totonaco), siete colores, siete negritos, sonora, sonora roja, tomatillo, tres colores, uña de gato, venturosa, verbena, zapotillo, zarzamora rank: species
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Albizia occidentaliscommon name: palo colorado, capiro, frijolillo, guaje negro, palo blanco, palo de escopeta, palo escopeta, palo fierro rank: species
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Boerhavia caribaeacommon name: pants'iil (Maya), señorita rank: species
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Agonandra racemosacommon name: suelda con suelda, chicharroncillo, chilillo, limoncillo, margarita, palo de peine, palo del golpe, palo verde, pega hueso, pegahueso, peinecillo, suelda, suelda consuelda rank: species
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Colubrina heteroneuracommon name: brasilillo, limoncillo rank: species
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Dyssodia anomalacommon name: mirasol chiquito, turasali (Guarijío) rank: species
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Cucumis melocommon name: meloncillo, calabaza melona, calabaza tamala, gueeto xuga (Zapoteco), gueeto-bidoo (Zapoteco), gueeto-xtilla (Zapoteco), gueto-bitoo (Zapoteco), meloncillo, melón, melón chino, melón de coyote, queeto-pitoo (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Coursetia mollisrank: species
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Randia echinocarpacommon name: papache, chacua (Tarasco), cirián chino, hosocola (Guarijío), josocola (Guarijío), kakwára (Tarahumara), shacua (Tarasco), tecoloche (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Franseria ambrosioidescommon name: chicura, estafiate, tincl (Seri) rank: species
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Cordia alliodoracommon name: amapa blanca, abib (Huasteco), aguardientillo, amapa, amapa blanca, amapa boba, amapa prieta, anacahuite, asta, bajon (Maya), bakal-ché (Maya), bakalche' (Maya), bohum (Maya), bojom (Maya), bojum (Maya), bojón prieto, botoncillo, candelero, corcho negro, cueramo, galerillo, hma' tá (Chinanteco), hormiguero, hormiguillo, hormiguillo blanco, huixtle (Huasteco), laurel, laurel blanco, pajarito, pajarito prieto, palo María, palo de hormiga, palo de hormigas, palo de rosa, palo de viga, palo prieto, prieto, rosadillo, solerilla, solerillo, solerito, sombrilla, suchil acahualero, suchil sabanero, tabaco, tusa-tioco (Mixteco), wiixte' (Huasteco), wix te' (Huasteco), xochicuahuitl (Náhuatl), yucjuya (Zoque) rank: species
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Colubrina glomeratacommon name: algodoncillo, guacimilla, palillo rank: species
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Selaginella lepidophyllacommon name: doradilla, flor de peña, flor de piedra, mano de león, much-k'ok (Maya), selaginela, siempreviva rank: species
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Tetramerium hispidumcommon name: aka' xiiw (Maya), baak soots' (Maya), corrimiento xiiw (Español-Maya), k'uuchel (Maya), olotillo (Náhuatl), sak ch'iilib (Maya), sak-ch'ilib (Maya), x-wayon-k'aak (Maya), xolte' xnuk (Maya) rank: species
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Caesalpinia eriostachyscommon name: casiguano, hediondilla, hediondillo, iguanero, iguano, palo alejo, palo puerco, picanchudo, umaga (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Swietenia humiliscommon name: venadillo, caoba, caoba del pacífico, caobilla, caobo, cóbanu (Popoloca), flor de venadillo, ma-hu (Chinanteco), mo-uá (Chinanteco), palo de zopilote, palo mulato, semilla de zopilote, sopilocuahuitl (Náhuatl), tzopilotlsontecomatl (Náhuatl), velo de novia, venadillo, zopilote rank: species
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Croton pseudoniveuscommon name: vara blanca rank: species
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Torulinium odoratumcommon name: chufa, añil, coyolito, cuentas de Sta. Elena, hierba del zopilote, navajuela, pasto, ratón, tule, zacate, zacate cortador, zacatillo rank: species
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Cylindropuntia fulgidacommon name: choya, cholla, cholla brillante, cholla de coyote, cholla plateada, choya, choya plateada, chóua (Mayo), coote (Seri), cotéexet (Seri), cotéexoj (Seri), ha:nami (Yuto-nahua), hehe ooxö (Seri), nopal de mamilas, sea cotópl (Seri), sea icös cooxp (Seri), tootjöc (Seri), tootoco (Seri), velas de coyote rank: species
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Batis maritimacommon name: chamis, alambrillo, dedito, mañanita de la mar, perejil silvestre, robadilla, saladilla, saladillo, ts'aay kaan (Maya), vidrillo rank: species
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Cenchrus ciliariscommon name: zacate buffel, cadillo buffell (Español-Inglés), pasto, pasto buffel, zacate, zacate buffel rank: species
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Euphorbia serpenscommon name: golondrina rank: species
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Xanthosoma mexicanumcommon name: capote blanco, cartucho, pichitam (Tseltal) rank: species
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Tabernaemontana amygdalifoliacommon name: berraco, amatillo, berraco de la costa, cojon de gato, cojón de puerco, cojón de toro, hierba de San Antonio, huevo de toro, huevos de toro, jazmín de perro, jazmín del monte, lecherillo, olfato de perro, palo de San Diego, palo de leche, palo lechoso, u-ts'uts'pek (Maya), uastacat (Totonaco), uts upek' (Maya), uts' um pek (Maya), uts'pek (Maya), uts'um péek' (Maya), yaganiche (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Caesalpinia pulcherrimacommon name: tabachín, bandaa-yu (Zapoteco), barbas de camarón, benda-bulaga (Zapoteco), bigotillo, caballero, camaroncillo, camaroncito, camarón, chacaloxóchitl (Náhuatl), chak-muk (Maya), chak-sin' in (Maya), chalmoxóchitl (Náhuatl), chamal, chamalxóchitl (Náhuatl), chamoxóchitl (Náhuatl), ciringuanica (Purépecha), espuela de caballero, flamboyán, flor de San Francisco, flor de arito, flor de camarón, framboyán, guacamayo, hoja sen, k'an-sik'in (Maya), kanzinkín (Maya), maravilla, mechuda, pericón, sik'in (Maya), sikil (Maya), sirindanicua (Tarasco), siringuanico (Tarasco), tabachín, talpacache (Guarijío), tavachín (Tarahumara), tronadora, tsutson (Totonaco), tziringuarico (Purépecha), xiloxóchitl (Náhuatl), zarza colorada, ziringuanico (Tarasco) rank: species
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Byttneria aculeatacommon name: garabato, gatuño, k'iil ix (Maya), uña de gato, xtes-ak' (Maya), xtex-ak (Maya), xtokak (Maya), yax-kix (Maya), éek k'iix (Maya) rank: species
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Agave (Agave) angustifoliacommon name: mezcal, agave, bab-ki (Maya), bacanora, ch'elem-ki (Maya), chukum-ki (Maya), cu'u (Mayo), doba-yey (Zapoteco), espadilla, hamoc (Seri), henequén, juya cuum (Mayo), kitam-ki (Maya), maguey, maguey de campo, maguey de flor, maguey de ixtle, maguey mezcalero, maguey rayado, mezcal, pita-ki (Maya), quiote, xix-ki (Maya) rank: species
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Randia mitiscommon name: papachillo, crucecita, crucero, cruceta, crucetilla blanca, crucetillo, crucetillo de la costa, crucilla, cruz k'iix (Español-Maya), espino cruz, granadillo, kajal k'aax (Maya), kat ku'uk (Maya), limoncillo, pech-kitam (Maya), peech kitam (Maya), puuts' che' (Maya), tinta che' (Español-Maya), torito, x-pech-kitam (Maya) rank: species
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Commelina longicauliscommon name: pajilla rank: species
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Sapium appendiculatumrank: species
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Siphonoglossa sessilisrank: species
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Tournefortia volubiliscommon name: tatachinole, bejuco verde, chak-nich'maax (Maya), cola de alacrán, hierba del alacrán, hierba del cáncer, k'ulub (Maya), koj kaan (Maya), tsakam soots' (Maya), ya'ax aak' (Maya), yerba del cáncer rank: species
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Physalis wrightiicommon name: tomatillo rank: species
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Melampodium roseirank: species
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Croton punctatuscommon name: hierba de jabalí, hierba del jabalí, sak chuum (Maya), sak-chukum (Maya) rank: species
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Jatropha curcascommon name: sangregado, Sangregado, avellana purgante, chote, cua-aya-huachtli (Náhuatl), cuahaychuachili (Náhuatl), cuahuayohuaxtli (Náhuatl), cuauayohuachtli (Náhuatl), cuauhyohuatli (Náhuatl), higuerilla, ni-in (Maya), piñoncillo, piñón, que-ca (Chontal de Oaxaca), scu-lu'u (Totonaco), sikil-té (Maya), xkakal-ché (Maya), yaga-be-lape (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Gomphrena nanacommon name: siempreviva blanca rank: species
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Desmodium asperumrank: species
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Evolvulus alsinoidescommon name: jaway (Maya), ojitos azules, ojitos azulitos, ojo de víbora, pico de pájaro, xia xiiw (Maya), xia-xiu (Maya), yerba de la pastora rank: species
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Thevetia ovatacommon name: rejalgar, ajojote, berraco, cabrito, cascabel, chiquilillo, codo de fraile, huevo de gato, huevo de toro, manzana de burro, meriendita, na-dzi (Chontal de Oaxaca), narciso amarillo, nazi (Chontal de Oaxaca), torito, venenillo, yoyote, yoyotli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Taxodium mucronatumcommon name: sabino, ahoehuetl (Náhuatl), ahuéhuetl (Náhuatl), cedro, chuche (Huasteco), ciprés, hauoli (Guarijío), jahuolí (Guarijío), jauolí (Guarijío), matéoco (Tarahumara), penhamu (Tarasco), penjamu (Tarasco), quitsincui (Zoque), sabino, t-nuyucul (Mixteco), tnuyucu (Mixteco), ya'ayitz (Zapoteco), yaga-chichicina (Zapoteco), yaga-guichi-ciña (Zapoteco), yaga-quichi (Zapoteco), yaga-quichiciña (Zapoteco), yagachicina (Zapoteco), yucun-datura (Zapoteco), árbol de Sta. María del tule, árbol del tule rank: species
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Lonchocarpus lanceolatuscommon name: beco, cabo de hacha rank: species
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Rathbunia alamosensiscommon name: pitaya, cina, nacido, pitayo sina, sina, sina aaqui (Mayo), tasajo, tasajo de Sonora, xasáacoj (Seri) rank: species
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Nissolia fruticosacommon name: riatilla, bejuco, k'an-t'uul (Maya) rank: species
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Gyrocarpus jatrophifoliuscommon name: jútamo, caballito, carne de perro, cedro blanco, chak-kiis (Maya), ciis (Maya), gallito, hediondillo, k'i'ix (Maya), k'iis-té (Maya), k'its (Maya), ki'is (Maya), kiis (Maya), kiste' (Maya), palo amargo, palo blanco, palo de zorrillo, palo hediondo, palo santo, palomitas, papayo, papayo cimarrón, tacote, volador, volantín, xkiis (Maya), xkis (Maya) rank: species
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Lasiacis nigrarank: species
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Opuntia thurbericommon name: achini tiame (Guarijío), cholla, cholla liviri, choya, sehueri (Guarijío), seveli (Guarijío), seweri (Guarijío), sibiri, sibirim, siguri, sivire (Mayo), siviri (Mayo), un sebii (Yaqui) rank: species
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Croton culiacanensisrank: species
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Boerhavia erectacommon name: sambe, anisillo, comida de gusano, fraile, golondrina, hierba blanca, hierba del golpe, mochi, pants'iil (Maya), pata de pollo, sak xiiw (Maya), xaak-xiu (Maya), xaakil (Maya), xakilsak-xiu (Maya), zaak-xiu (Maya), zak-iuthul (Maya) rank: species
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Serjania mexicanacommon name: barbasco, chakak (Maya), cola de iguana, costilla de vaca, cuamecatl (Náhuatl), diente de culebra, sierrilla, sinówi ramirá (Tarahumara) rank: species
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Diospyros aequorisrank: species
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Morisonia americanacommon name: chico silvestre, chico, chico mabolo, chico silvestre, chico zapote, chicozapote, chocolatillo, tháthub (Huasteco), zapote blanco, árbol del diablo rank: species
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Solanum (Leptostemomum) rostratumcommon name: huevo de gato, chicalote, diente de perro, duraznillo, hierba del burro, hierba del gato, limoncillo, mala mujer, mata yegua, rabo de iguana, tomatillo, vaquerillo rank: species
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Mimulus floribundusrank: species
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Acacia berlandiericommon name: espino, guajillo, huajillo, mezquitillo, mimbre, piocha, thóbem (Huasteco) rank: species
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Baccharis salicifoliacommon name: jarrilla, chamiso, chamizo, escobilla, hierba del carbonero, hierba del golpe, hierba del pasmo, jara (Cora), jara mexicana, jarilla, vara dulce, yerba del pasmo rank: species
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Bastardiastrum incanumrank: species
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Tragia nepetifoliacommon name: quemadora, chak p'op ox (Maya), chebeme (Cora), hoo-box (Maya), ortiguilla, ortiguilla quemadora, p'op ox (Maya), pica pica, sak p'oop'oxil (Maya), sakppoppox (Maya), sondo wi-nonkie (Popoloca), tajevali (Guarijío), yaxppoppox (Maya) rank: species
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Ludwigia octovalviscommon name: calavera, camarón, clavel de laguna, clavillo, cornezuelo cimarrón, flor de agua, flor de camarón, hoja de clavo, maskabché (Maya), moco de pavo, máaskab che' (Maya), puuts' mukuy (Maya), yerba del chile rank: species
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Monanthochloe littoralisrank: species
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Urera caracasanacommon name: quemadora, a-tzitzicaztli (Náhuatl), aceituna, atzinzicaxihuit (Náhuatl), cangrejo, carne de caballo, chichicastle, chilix (Totonaco), cocotzte (Huasteco), laal (Maya), laal-simin (Maya), mal hombre, mala mujer, ortiga, ortiga de caballo, ortiga real, ortiguilla, palo colorado, quemador, quemadora, tumali (Guarijío), tzitzicöstli (Náhuatl), xiopatli (Náhuatl), yet-le (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Lysiloma divaricatumcommon name: mauto, espina blanca, guaje, guajillo, japalte (Huasteco), jepalcalante (Huasteco), manto, mauuta (Guarijío), mayo, mesquite, mezquite, palo blanco, palo de arco, palo prieto, quebracho, quiebra hacha, quiebracha, quiebrahacha, quitaz prieto, sahi (Guarijío), sají (Guarijío), tepeguaje, tepeguaje negro, tepehuaje rank: species
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Marsdenia eduliscommon name: talayote, talayote (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Anemopsis californicarank: species
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Hibiscus phoeniceuscommon name: malva rank: species
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Delilia bifloracommon name: bulum-ek'xiu (Maya), mozote amarillo, soi kay (Maya) rank: species
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Lantana hirtacommon name: confiturilla, duraznillo, orégano, orégano de monte, orégano xiiw (Español-Maya), peonía colorada, sikil ja' xiiw (Maya), tarete (Tarasco) rank: species
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Gouania roseirank: species
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Hyptis spicatacommon name: cordoncillo, hierba de la virgen, hierba del golpe rank: species
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Salix nigracommon name: sauce, fresno, sauce, sauce llorón, sauce negro, sauz rank: species
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Corchorus aestuansrank: species
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Mollugo verticillatacommon name: anisillo, anisillo, culantrillo, pasto rank: species
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Willardia mexicanacommon name: palo de piojo, palo nesco, palo piojo rank: species
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Rivina humiliscommon name: colorín, baja tripa, bajatripa, chijil kat wamal (Tseltal), chilacoaco, chilacuaco, chile de coyote, chilillo, chilpastle blanco, chilpatillo, chilpayita, colorin, colorines, coral, coral xilacuaro, coralillo, coralito, cordilinea, flor de disipela, goycocoi (Yaqui), hierba de la hormiga, hierba de la víbora, hierba del cáncer, hierba del sabañon, hierba del susto, hierba mora roja, hierba roja, hierbamora, ichi' bok (Tseltal), itzil-cua (Huasteco), jala tripa, k' uxub ka' an (Maya), k'uxu'ub kaan (Maya), k'uxu'ub xiiw (Maya), k'uxub-kan (Maya), lombricera, lombriz, manzanilla, masan ay (Popoloca), pata paloma, pincihuat (Totonaco), piniuat (Totonaco), pinkswat (Totonaco), raja tripa, solimancillo, solimán, ta' t' ele' (Huasteco), teyuesi (Guarijío), tojitos, tomatillo, tzotz wamal (Tseltal), ucuquiro (Guarijío), venenillo, venerillo, x-k' uxu' ub ka´an (Maya), x-paiché (Maya), x-payché (Maya), xilacuaco, xk' uxub ka´an (Maya), yamagobo, yerba del perro, yooch-p' ack-can (Maya), zorrillo rank: species
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Paullinia fuscescenscommon name: bix-chemax (Maya), chilillo, chéen aak' (Maya), kaas-kat (Maya), kexak (Maya), pukin aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Sclerocarpus divaricatuscommon name: k'an lool (Maya), k'antoom boob (Maya), páhulh (Totonaco), rosa amarilla, rosa amarilla tronadora, sul k'aak' (Maya), tacote, tajonal, xiu-hulub (Maya), xoy (Maya) rank: species
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Sagittaria longilobacommon name: hierba flecha rank: species
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Croton ciliatoglandulosuscommon name: hierba de la trucha, San Nicolás, canelilla, chilipajtle (Huasteco), dominguilla, duraznillo, enchiladora, hierba de la pulga, luc (Huasteco), mala mujer, mata gusano, palillo, rama blanca, shunashi-lase (Zapoteco), solimán, solimán blanco rank: species
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Salpianthus macrodontuscommon name: guayabilla, catarina, catarinilla, guayabilla, quelite de fraile, susuca (Tarasco) rank: species
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Amaranthus lepturusrank: species
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Karwinskia humboldtianacommon name: frutilla, buayabito, cacachila, capulincillo, capulincillo cimarrón, capulín, capulín cimarrón, capulín de zorra, cerezo, coyotillo, diente de molino, frutillo, guayabillo, guayabito, himoli (Guarijío), itzil (Huasteco), jimolí (Guarijío), kusí júkame (Tarahumara), l u'um che' (Maya), limoncillo, margarita, montón de indio, negrito, pajarito, palo apestoso, palo negrito, pimientilla, pimientillo, piojillo (Náhuatl), tlalcapolín (Náhuatl), tullidor, tullidora, yagalán (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) pubescenscommon name: tomatillo, miltomate, p'aak kanil (Maya), p'aak nul (Maya), p'ak-kanil (Maya), p'aknul (Maya), paknul (Maya), tomate, tomate culebra, tomate de coyote, tomate de cáscara, tomate verde, tomatillo, yooch iik báach (Maya) rank: species
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Chlorophora tinctoriacommon name: mora, chak oox (Maya), chak ox (Maya), chichictli (Totonaco), chichiti (Totonaco), k' aank' ilis che (Maya), kanklisché (Maya), lun-da-e-quec (Chontal de Oaxaca), lunda-e quec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mora, mora amarilla, mora de clavo, mora lisa, moradilla, moral, moral amarillo, moral de clavo, moral liso, moras (Náhuatl), morita, palo amarillo, palo de mora, palo mora, palo moral, tsitsil (Huasteco), tzitzi (Huasteco), tzitzil (Huasteco), ya-hui (Zapoteco), yaga-huil (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Elytraria imbricatacommon name: anisillo, co'ordoncio (Pima), cola de alacrán, cordoncillo, cordón de San Juan, ejtil i tsakam yejtsel (Huasteco), hierba del toro, kabal xaan (Maya), kabal xaanil (Maya), kabal-xan (Maya), mabal-xan (Maya), nachachicole (Guarijío), nej t'eel (Maya), pata de pollo, pie de gallo, un pie, viborilla, yuraiishiutee (Cora) rank: species
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Oplismenus hirtelluscommon name: pasto de sombra, pasto sombra, taham-otel (Huasteco), zacate barbón rank: species
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Hybanthus attenuatuscommon name: quelite rank: species
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Rhynchosia minimacommon name: frijolillo, frijolillo, ib ch'o' (Maya), ib-che (Maya), mehen-ib-bech' (Maya), tlitli-tzin (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Billbergia pallidifloracommon name: bromelia rank: species
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Cyperus surinamensiscommon name: tule, zacate, zacate cabezón, zacate de agua rank: species
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Lobelia berlandiericommon name: barba de guajolote, barba de guajolote, hierba del pájaro, ishcachishit-chahuila (Totonaco), moradilla, pata de pájaro, xcac s'pun (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Urochloa fasciculatarank: species
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Desmodium distortumcommon name: cadillo rank: species
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Commelina diffusacommon name: carricillo rank: species
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Euphorbia heterophyllacommon name: vaquita, catalina, contrahierba, golondrina, habon-hax (Maya), hobonk'aak (Maya), hobonté (Maya), japidh ichich (Huasteco), jobon k'aak' (Maya), juboncac (Maya), lechosa, lechuguilla, noche buena, noche buena de monte, pascua, picachlich (Guarijío), pool kuuts (Maya) rank: species
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Ficus cotinifoliacommon name: capulín, alamo, amate, amate (Náhuatl), amate amarillo, amate blanco, amate negro, amate prieto, amezquite (Náhuatl), camuchina (Tarasco), capulina, capulín, ceiba, ceibo (Maya), chipil, chuná (Tarahumara), cobó (Maya), coobó (Maya), higo, higuerilla, higuerón, hu' un (Maya), hu'un (Mixe), ju' un (Maya), ju' un ch' iich' (Maya), kipochit (Maya), koopo' (Maya), koopo' chit (Maya), koopp' (Maya), kopo' (Maya), kopochit (Maya), kopó (Maya), mata palo, matapalo, mutut (Tseltal), planta de hule, saiba güicha (Tarasco), uohtoli (Guarijío), uojtoli (Guarijío), xkoopo' (Maya), árbol de leche rank: species
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Aeschynomene americanacommon name: tamarindo xiiw (Español-Maya) rank: species
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Sida acutacommon name: gallinita, alahuaxipahuas (Náhuatl), ch'chibé (Maya), chi'chi' bej (Maya), chichibe (Maya), chichipe, chik'ich-bek'aak (Maya), escoba, escobilla, escobillo, huinar, k'aax (Maya), licopodio, malva, malva amarilla, malva blanca, malva colorada, malva de castilla, malva de cochino, malva de platanillo, malva rastrera, malva serrana, malvavisco rank: species
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Anoda cristatacommon name: amapolita, amapolita, amapolita morada, campanita, flor de campanita, malva, malva de castilla, malvavisco, pata de gallo, pax'tamac (Totonaco), pie de gallo, quelite liso, quelite resbaloso, quesito, tlachpahuatla (Náhuatl), tsayaltsay (Maya), tsáayal tasai (Maya), violeta, violeta de campo, violeta silvestre, yaxal (Huasteco) rank: species
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Philoxerus vermicularisrank: species
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Teucrium cubensecommon name: quelite, agrimonia, cilantrillo, gallina ciega, gallinitas ciegas del monte, hierba del perro, malva blanca, quelite cuale, sak malva (Español-Maya), verbena, xuya chitin (Totonaco) rank: species
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Marina minorrank: species
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Stemmadenia palmericommon name: berraco, berraco, cabrito, rosita, toritos, vaquita, yaga-rabech (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Chiococca pubescenscommon name: pegajosa rank: species
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Amaranthus palmericommon name: quelite, amaranto, bledo, quelite, quintonil rank: species
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Serjania racemosacommon name: bejuco costillón, bejuco siete corazones, contrarranilla de bestias, hierba del golpe, nueve hojas, takakatsidik (Tepehua), vara de tres costillas rank: species
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Quercus (Quercus) albocinctacommon name: encino, bellota de encino, encino negro, encino roble, hachuca (Guarijío), jachuca (Guarijío), roble rank: species
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Eleocharis geniculatacommon name: cebollín, chintule, junco, tule, zacate, zacate de agua rank: species
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Cyperus digitatusrank: species
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Tridax procumbenscommon name: San Juan del Monte, hierba de San Francisco, hierba de San Juan, hierba del toro, pasmado xiiw (Español-Maya), ta'ulu'um (Maya) rank: species
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Kallstroemia grandifloracommon name: hierba de la araña, pelagallina rank: species
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Cochlospermum (Cochlospermun) vitifoliumcommon name: rosa amarilla, acacia, algodón, algodón silvestre, bola de toro, carne de perro, ch'ooy (Maya), ch'um (Ch'ol), chak ch'ooy (Maya), chimu (Maya), chimul (Maya), chimí (Mazahua), choy (Maya), chuum (Maya), chuun (Maya), cojón de caballo, cojón de toro, copa de oro, coquito, corcho, flor de mayo, flor izquierda, girasol, guie-quigá (Zapoteco), iquilté (Tseltal), ita-tyaha (Mixteco), la-li-pe (Chontal de Oaxaca), ma-go-hu (Chinanteco), madera de pasta, mano de león, mirasol, palo amarillo, palo barril, palo cuchara, palo de cuchara, palo de rosa, palo de rosa amarilla, pichichinishanat (Totonaco), pochota (Totonaco), pochote, pánicua (Tarasco), quia-quega (Zapoteco), rosa amarilla, sarna de perro, tamborcito, tecomate, tecomaxóchitl (Náhuatl), tonalxochit (Náhuatl), x-k'uyché (Maya), xanatchichini (Totonaco), xchu'un (Maya), xjimil (Maya), ya'ax ch'ooy (Maya), yaga-begaa (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Ruellia albicauliscommon name: berraco xiiw (Español-Maya), chak mul (Maya), cola de borrego, hierba del chivo, hierba del toro, ixtsakalbakl (Maya), kaba ya'ax niik (Maya), kabauche (Maya), me'ex chivo (Español-Maya), tsakalbak (Maya), x-tas'akal-bak (Maya), xa'an way (Maya) rank: species
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Randia laetevirenscommon name: capulín corona, capulín de corona, crucero, crucero blanco, cruceta, crucetillo, limoncillo rank: species
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Polygonum hydropiperoidescommon name: chilillo, camarón, chilillo, lengua de vaca, palmita, tripa de pollo, zacate rank: species
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Leptochloa uninerviacommon name: pasto llorón rank: species
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Asclepias curassavicacommon name: señorita, adelfilla, anal k'aax (Maya), anal xiiw (Maya), analk'aak (Maya), burladora, cancerina, chak-anal-k'aak (Maya), chak-hulubte'k'aak (Maya), chak-kansel-xiu (Maya), chilillo, chilillo venenoso, cinco llagas, flor de muerto, flor de tigre, hierba María, k'uchil-xiu (Maya), kabal-kumché (Maya), pablito, pericón, pinatawan (Totonaco), pool kuuts' (Maya), quiebramuelas, sak-kansel-xiu (Maya), salvilla, señorita, tesuchi potei (Otomí), venenillo, veneno rojo, x-pol-k'uchil (Maya), x-pol-kutsil (Maya) rank: species
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Malvastrum americanumcommon name: huinar rank: species
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Cedrela salvadorensiscommon name: cedrillo, cedro, cedro fino, cedro macho, nogal rank: species
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Hechtia montanacommon name: bromelia, magueysito rank: species
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Abutilon incanumcommon name: pelotazo, escoba, rama blanca, tronadora rank: species
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Foeniculum vulgarecommon name: hinojo, ajenjo, anís, beche-gueza-rote (Zapoteco), diojo xuitl (Náhuatl), eneldo, gueeza rote xtilla (Zapoteco), hinojo, peche-queza-tote (Zapoteco), xa-gueta-rote-xtilla (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Pithecellobium sonoraecommon name: gato, gato, palo jocono, uña de gato rank: species
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Perityle microglossacommon name: manzanilla, manzanilla bronca, manzanilla de burro, manzanillo de coyote rank: species
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Acalypha cinctacommon name: hierba del cancer, canelilla, hierba del cáncer rank: species
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Acalypha nicaraguensiscommon name: hierba del cáncer rank: species
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Canavalia maritimarank: species
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Phoradendron quadrangularecommon name: muérdago, cabellera, huevo de iguana, injerto, injerto medicinal, k'awis k'ew (Maya), k'ew (Maya), k'ubemba (Maya), mal de ojo, matapalo, ok'te' (Huasteco), seca palo, toji (Guarijío), xkeu (Maya), yexu´ (Huasteco) rank: species
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Euphorbia ocymoideacommon name: golondrina, sak iits (Maya) rank: species
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Celtis iguanaeacommon name: garabato blanco, bolon k'aax (Maya), béeb kaan (Maya), chaparro blanco, cola de iguana, espina blanca, galagá (Tarahumara), garabato, garambullo, granjeno, granjeno amarillo, granjeno huasteco, guechi beziia (Zapoteco), guichi gueda (Zapoteco), guichi-bezia (Zapoteco), hoja de parra, huipuy (Huasteco), iguanero, iguano, muk (Maya), naranjillo cimarrón, palo de arco, palo de águila, rompe capa, sits-muk (Maya), ts'i muk (Maya), uña de gato, yaga-beziia (Zapoteco), yaga-biziia (Zapoteco), yagabecie (Zapoteco), zarza rank: species
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Lasiacis divaricatacommon name: zacate carricillo, bambú, carricillo, carrizo, carrizo de ratón, ishcatichiya (Totonaco), mehensit (Maya), siit (Maya), sit (Maya), taabil si' (Maya) rank: species
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Vitex molliscommon name: gualamo, aceitunillo, capulincillo, cerezo, coyotomate (Náhuatl), huhuhuali (Guarijío), jujuhualí (Guarijío), nanche de perro, negrito coyote, negro coyote, ualama (Cuicateco), yashcabté (Tseltal), yaxcabté (Tseltal) rank: species
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Nama jamaicensisrank: species
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Kosteletzkya depressacommon name: ortiga rank: species
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Sidastrum lodiegensecommon name: malva rank: species
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Casearia corymbosacommon name: botoncillo, cafecillo, cafetillo, café cimarrón, chamiso, chilillo, ciruela, copalillo, espino blanco, frutilla, frutillo, garrapatilla, garrapatillo, huevo de gato, ix iim che' (Maya), ixi'im che' (Maya), palo de piedra costeño, palo güemuchi, tepezapote, tu-yuu (Mixteco), ximché (Maya), xmaben-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Dioscorea plumiferarank: species
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Oenothera laciniatarank: species
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Xanthium strumariumcommon name: abrojo, cadillo, chayotillo rank: species
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Amoreuxia palmatifidacommon name: chaya rank: species
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Schistophragma pusillumrank: species
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Gouania lupuloidescommon name: bejuco leñatero, ch'omak (Maya), chéen máak (Maya), chéen peek' (Maya), cornezuelo, om-ak (Maya), x-mo-ak (Maya), x-pahua-ak' (Maya), xomak (Maya) rank: species
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Ipomoea trilobacommon name: amole, camotillo, is aak'il (Maya), mo'ol t'u'ul (Maya), trompillo rank: species
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Bromelia pinguincommon name: aguama, bromelia, cardo, cardón, ch'om (Maya), chabchamhuitz (Huasteco), chom (Maya), chuchuk che' (Maya), cordón, guámara (Cora), hman (Maya), jshtú-cuzi (Chontal de Oaxaca), lshtú-cuzi (Chontal de Oaxaca), mutajtle (Náhuatl), piña corredora, piña de perro, piñuela, piñuelilla, stukuzi (Chontal de Oaxaca) rank: species
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Opuntia rileyicommon name: nopal, nopal aceituna rank: species
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Boerhavia diffusacommon name: arete, chalkilxiu (Maya), golondrina, golondrina morada, mata de pavo, mochi, palo de agua, siempreviva, uxim (Maya), uxiuam (Maya) rank: species
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Bursera grandifoliacommon name: papelillo, brea, chicopun, chutama, chutana (Náhuatl), copal, copalillo, cuajiote (Náhuatl), cuajiote blanco (Náhuatl), cuajiote colorado (Náhuatl), guande blanco, jiote (Náhuatl), jiote blanco (Náhuatl), palo mulato, papelillo, té azteca rank: species
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Commicarpus scandenscommon name: señorita, bejuco de la araña, bejuco de purgación, hierba del mosco, pega-pollo, plúmbago, señorita, sonorita rank: species
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Opuntia puberulacommon name: nopal rank: species
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Parietaria debiliscommon name: tumali (Guarijío) rank: species
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Senna atomariacommon name: mora hedionda, alcaparra, alcaparro, caxi-tzijol (Huasteco), caña fistola, caña fístula, flor de San José, frijolillo, hediondilla, hediondillo, hierba del zorrillo, jupachumi, lluvia de oro, palo de maya, palo de zorrillo, palo hediondo, palo santo, palo zorrillo, retama, tu-ita-timi (Mixteco), vainilla, vainillo, vara de San José, xtuab (Maya), zorrillo rank: species
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Bunchosia biocellatacommon name: limoncillo, liswilea'kat (Totonaco), nanche, nanche cimarrón, nanche silvestre, tzapotzitzin (Náhuatl), zapote, zapote domingo rank: species
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Gaudichaudia albidacommon name: aak' (Maya), azahar, oxo aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Erythrina (Erythrina) lanatacommon name: colorín rank: species
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Kallstroemia roseicommon name: verdolaguilla rank: species
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Ricinus communiscommon name: higuerilla, Kgapsnatkiwi (Totonaco), Kgaxtelenkget (Totonaco), acetexiuitl (Náhuatl), al-pai-ue (Chontal de Oaxaca), cashilandacui (Zoque), cashtilenque (Totonaco), degha (Otomí), guechi beyo (Zapoteco), hierba verde, higuera del diablo, higuerilla, higuerillo, jarilla, k'o'och (Maya), k'ooch (Maya), k'ooch le' (Maya), kastalankajne (Totonaco), lechuguilla, ndosna (Otomí), nduchidzaha (Mixteco), pai-ue (Chontal de Oaxaca), palma cristi, quechi-peyo-castilla (Zapoteco), québe'enogua (Mayo), ricino, sombrilla, thiquelá (Huasteco), tlapatl (Náhuatl), tsajtüma'ant (Mixe), tzapálotl (Náhuatl), x-k'ooch (Maya), x-koch (Maya), xöxapoitzi (Náhuatl), ya'ax k'ooch (Maya), yaga-bilape (Zapoteco), yaga-gueze-aho (Zapoteco), yaga-higo (Zapoteco), yaga-hiigo (Zapoteco), yaga-hijco (Zapoteco), éek lu'um (Maya) rank: species
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Vigna strobilophorarank: species
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Commelina erectacommon name: atlic (Náhuatl), corrimiento, corrimiento xiiw (Español-Maya), espuelitas, flor de la virgen, gallito, hierba de lluvia, hierba del gallo, hierba del pollo, maguey verde, manzanita, matalín, nuub en nuub ojo (Español-Maya), pah-tsa (Maya), paj ts'a (Maya), siempreviva, x-habul-ha' (Maya), ya'ax-ha-xiu (Maya) rank: species
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Stemodia durantifoliacommon name: tomosali, tomosali (Guarijío) rank: species
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Boerhavia coccineacommon name: sambe, pants'iil (Maya), señorita rank: species
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Bursera excelsacommon name: jiote, copal, copalillo, copalquín (Náhuatl), pomó, sisiote, tecomahaca (Náhuatl), árbol del copal santo rank: species
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Cracca mollisrank: species
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Croton californicusrank: species
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Cheiloplecton rigidumcommon name: helecho rank: species
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Bastardiastrum gracilerank: species
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Echinochloa colonacommon name: zacate alemán, arrocillo, arroz de monte, arroz del monte, pasto, zacate, zacate de agua, zacate gordura rank: species
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Sida abutilifoliacommon name: haway-xiu (Maya), hierba de la viejita, malva, sak jaway (Maya), w' aay xiiw (Maya), xauayxiu (Maya) rank: species
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Salvia ripariacommon name: cadillo, chía cimarrona, hierba de lengua de toro, hierba del cáncer, hierba lengua de toro, hierbabuena xiiw (Español-Maya), lengua de toro, mukuy xiiw (Maya), quelite lengua de toro rank: species
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Spermacoce confusarank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) nicandroidescommon name: tomatillo, matapulgas, tomate, tomate de culebra, tomate de perro, tomate verde, tomatillo, tomatillo silvestre rank: species
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Salvia sapinearank: species
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Crotalaria pumilacommon name: chepiles, chipil, chipilín, crotalarias, garbancilla, hierba del cuervo, sonadora, tronador, tronadora rank: species
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Ipomoea arborescenscommon name: palo blanco, casahuate, casahuate blanco, cazahuate, cazahuate blanco, cuau-zahuatl (Náhuatl), cuauhzáhuatl (Náhuatl), flor de palo blanco, itate (Cuicateco), lipa-ca-tu-ue (Chontal de Oaxaca), néctar, palo blanco, palo bobo, palo cabra, palo de muerto, palo del muerto, palo santo, palo santo amarillo, pájaro bobo, sacamanteca, xegua (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Porophyllum punctatumcommon name: hierba del venado, keliil (Maya), mal de ojo, mal ojo, pech'uk-il (Maya), pioja, piojillo (Náhuatl), piojo, pipisca de venado, quelite, susuk xiiw (Maya), tu' xiiw (Maya), uk'che (Maya), uk'iil (Maya), uuk'che' (Maya), uuk'xiiw (Maya), xpechuekil (Maya) rank: species
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Mimosa polyanthacommon name: gatuño, espino, espino de abuelita, espinoso, garabato, gatuño, huajillo, huizache, palo prieto, sierrilla, t'imbeni (Tarasco), tepehuaje, uña de gato, vara prieta rank: species
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Phyllanthus standleyirank: species
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Sarcostemma elegansrank: species
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Sapindus saponariacommon name: amole, amole, amole de bolita, boliche, chocolón, chololote, collotomate, coyul (Náhuatl), huálul (Huasteco), ixijum (Maya), jaboncillo, jabonera, ma-mu-hó (Chinanteco), ma-muhó (Chinanteco), mata muchacho, matamuchacho, matamuchachos, ojo de loro, palo blanco, palo blanco amole, palo de cuentas, palo de voladillo, pibi (Zapoteco), sibul (Maya), sibuul (Maya), siijum (Maya), sijun (Maya), silbato, snotpu'u (Totonaco), subul (Maya), subuul (Maya), ts' ibuul (Maya), tza'jon (Maya), ximbi'p (Mixe), yaga-bia (Zapoteco), yaga-piaa (Zapoteco), zapotillo, zubul (Maya) rank: species
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Pithecellobium unguis-caticommon name: guamuchilillo cimarrón, chak tsi'uche' (Maya), coralillo, guamuchillo (Maya), guayacán, otsuiche (Maya), ts'iu-ché (Maya), ts'ui-ché (Maya), tsi'uche' (Maya), tsimché (Maya), tzimché (Maya), tzinché (Maya) rank: species
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Croton flavescenscommon name: vara blanca rank: species
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Digitaria bicorniscommon name: pata de gallo rank: species
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Stegnosperma scandensrank: species
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Sida rhombifoliacommon name: akguana lipalhna (Totonaco), axocatzín (Náhuatl), chichibe (Maya), chía, ciruela, escoba, escoba babosa, escobilla, escobillo, hierba del negro, huinar, malva, malva amarilla, malva blanca, malva colorada, malva de cochino, malvavisco, malvilla, naranjillo, oreja de burro, quesillos, tlachpahuastle (Náhuatl), yerba del gallo rank: species
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Croton alamosanuscommon name: ocotillo, vara blanca, vara prieta rank: species
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Tetrapterys mexicanacommon name: bejuco hueso rank: species
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Polygala polyedrarank: species
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Petunia parviflorarank: species
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Heliotropium curassavicumcommon name: cola de alacrán, alacrancillo de playa, chile max (Maya), chile piquín, cola de alacrán, cola de escorpion, cola de gato, cola de mico, colita de alacrán, hediondilla, heliotropo, hierba de fuego, hierba del gusano, hoja de sapo, nej ma'ax (Maya), nemaax (Maya), rabo de mico, sinan-xiw (Maya), ts'ats' (Maya), xch'u' (Maya) rank: species
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Ayenia glabrarank: species
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Jacquemontia oaxacanarank: species
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Cercidium sonoraecommon name: palo verde, brea, palo verde rank: species
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Conocarpus erectuscommon name: botoncahui, botoncillo, gusano, k' oopte' (Maya), k'aan ché (Maya), k'an che' (Maya), k'an-chik'-inche (Maya), k'ank-ank-che (Maya), k'ank-che' (Maya), laurelillo, madre de sal, madre sal, mangle, mangle blanco, mangle botoncillo, mangle cenizo, mangle chino, mangle negro, mangle prieto, pasch-ch' uhmul (Maya), pash-ch'uhnul (Maya), saladillo, taab che' (Maya), taab-che (Maya), tabché (Maya), x-kanché (Maya), x-tab-ché (Maya), xk' aan che (Maya), xtabché (Maya) rank: species
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Asplenium pumilumcommon name: helecho, sisil-ch'en (Maya), sisil-tunich (Maya) rank: species
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Dalechampia scandenscommon name: garrapatilla, granada de monte, granadilla, hoja de murciélago, huevo de gato, la'ix iits' (Huasteco), mo'ol koj (Maya), mool-koh (Maya), pangola, sak p'opox (Maya), xmol-koh (Maya), xmoolkoh (Maya) rank: species
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Iresine caleacommon name: amargosillo, barba de viejo, carricillo, colmena, hierba de la calentura, hierba de los fríos, hierba del tabardillo, jarilla, pelusita, pie de paloma, salvilla, tlatlancuaye (Náhuatl), xikin (Maya) rank: species
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Caesalpinia palmericommon name: huizache, palo piojo rank: species
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Nissolia leiogynerank: species
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Cayaponia attenuatacommon name: bola de ratón, bola de ratón, estropajo, jaboncillo, mata ratón rank: species
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Ayenia wrightiicommon name: cerilla prieta, ocerillo prieto rank: species
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Argemone mexicanacommon name: cardo, San Carlos, amapola, amapola amarilla, amapolilla, carbasanta, cardo, cardo santo, cardosanto, chicalote, chichílotl (Náhuatl), chilacayote (Náhuatl), chillázotl (Náhuatl), guechi-nichi (Zapoteco), guechi-xhita (Zapoteco), hierba espumosa, hierba santa macho, k'iix-k'anlol (Maya), k'iix-saklol (Maya), li-tac-sham-na (Chontal de Oaxaca), quechi-nijchi (Zapoteco), reina, shaté (Tarasco), tlapa (Náhuatl), tzólich (Huasteco), xaté (Tarasco), xicólotl (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Matelea chrysantharank: species
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Loeselia ciliatarank: species
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Cynodon dactyloncommon name: grama, acacahuitztli (Náhuatl), acacahuiztli (Náhuatl), alfombrilla, bermuda de la costa, canzuuc (Maya), gallitos, grama, grama de bermuda, grama de la costa, guix-biguiñi (Zapoteco), guixi-biguiñi (Zapoteco), guixi-gui-too (Zapoteco), k'an su'uk (Maya), kan-suuk (Maya), pasto, pasto bermuda, pasto estrella, pata de gallo, pata de perdiz, pata de pollo, pie de pollo, quixi-piguiñe (Zapoteco), zacate, zacate bermuda, zacate borrego, zacate chino, zacate de conejo, zacate indio, zacate inglés rank: species
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Panicum hirticaulecommon name: cola de zorro, panizo cauchin rank: species
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Pithecellobium dulcecommon name: guamúchil, beb-guiche (Zapoteco), chucum blanco (Maya), chucúm blanco, cuamóchitl (Náhuatl), cuauhmochitl (Náhuatl), espino, espinoso, guaje, guamuche, guamúchil, guamúchil agarroso, guamúchil áspero, guámara (Cora), humo, jumu (Huasteco), kuamochitl (Náhuatl), lala-nempá (Cuicateco), liléka (Totonaco), ma-dju (Chinanteco), macachuni (Guarijío), maco'ochiini (Mayo), mutúri-te (Huichol), nempá (Cuicateco), nocuana guiché (Zapoteco), nocuana-be-guiche (Zapoteco), palo dulce, pe-qui-che (Zapoteco), pe-quijche (Zapoteco), pi-quichi (Zapoteco), pili' il (Maya), pinzán, sak chukum (Maya), suy che' (Maya), ticuahndi (Mixteco), ts uy che' (Maya), ts' ib che' (Maya), ts' in che (Maya), ts'iu che' (Maya), ts'uni'che (Maya), tsiiw che' (Maya), tucuy, umuh (Huasteco), umuw (Huasteco), umí (Cora), yaga-be-guiche (Zapoteco), yaga-bixihui (Zapoteco), yaga-pi-quicho (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Aster spinosuscommon name: buena mujer rank: species
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Lepidium lasiocarpumcommon name: pasote rank: species
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Melothria pendulacommon name: sandía de culebra, baleeyail an t'eel, baleeyail rata, bejuco de culebra, calabacita, chilacayote (Náhuatl), chilacayotito, esponjuela, granadilla, k'um-tulub (Maya), k'uum tulub (Maya), mayil ak, meloncito, miná na, pentocz, sandiita, sandillita, sandía, sandía chiquita, sandía de culebra, sandía de lagartija, sandía de monte, sandía de pájaro, sandía de ratón, sandía kaan, sandía kann (Español-Maya), sandía silvestre, sandía stulub (Español-Maya), sandía tuul, sandía tzitzi, sandía xiiw (Español-Maya), sandía xiw, sandía xtulub, siña spun (Totonaco), siña spuun, tamarindo, tintuyu vali, tomatito, tulub (Maya), x-tulub (Maya), xtulub rank: species
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Ferocactus herreraecommon name: biznaga, biznaga, biznaga barril de Sinaloa, hónori (Mayo), te'ib (Guarijío), te'ihue (Guarijío) rank: species
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Heliotropium angiospermumcommon name: cola de alacrán, alacrancillo, arete, codzne max (Maya), cola de alacrán, cola de escorpión, cola de gato, cola de mico, cola de mono, colar de alacrán, hierba de chatilla, hierba de fuego, hierba del alacrán, hierba del negro, hierba del sapo, ix tasuk (Tepehua), ix tlajak mextun (Totonaco), juche' (Maya), kot's-ne-maax (Maya), lee maxi (Maya), macapura (Guarijío), me'ex nuk xiib (Maya), ne ma'ax (Maya), ne' maax (Maya), ne' miij (Maya), ne' sinan (Maya), ne'miis (Maya), ne-maax (Maya), ne-mis (Maya), nej ma'ax (Maya), nej maax (Maya), nejmaax (Maya), nemaax (Maya), nemax (Maya), njma'ax (Maya), rabanico, rabo de mico, taseuyu-túan (Totonaco), uña de gato, wew tdiniy (Huasteco), x nemaax (Maya), xneej maax (Maya), xnej maax (Maya), xnemax (Maya), xtáulun (Maya) rank: species
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Diodia crassifoliarank: species
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Cissus rhombifoliacommon name: enredadera, come mano, come mano de llano, gunhí (Chinanteco), palo hueco, tab-kan (Maya), tripa de pollo, xtab-kanil (Maya) rank: species
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Casearia nitidacommon name: chilillo rank: species
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Oenothera kunthianarank: species
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Martynia annuacommon name: caza pulgas, chu-ch'ikil (Maya), chuk ch'iik (Maya), cinco llagas, cuernito, flor de pulga, matapulga, pech'ch'iik (Maya), perrito, torito, toritos, uña de gato, uña de gavilán, uña del diablo, ítsik' kuxkum (Huasteco) rank: species
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Lysiloma acapulcensecommon name: tepeguaje, cacho de toro, cañamazo, chipil, ebano, frijolillo, guaje, huaje, huáyal (Huasteco), laa-guía (Zapoteco), negrito, palo de arco, palo fierro, pino blanco, tepeguaje, tepehuaje, tepehuaje huasteco, tepeoaxin (Náhuatl), yaga-yaci (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Luffa cylindricacommon name: estropajo, calabaza melón, estropajo, lau-tziu (Huasteco), lavaplato rank: species
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Neea psychotrioidescommon name: clavel, frutilla, palo de sangre, palo pozole, ta'tsi' (Maya) rank: species
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Cenchrus echinatuscommon name: guachapore, cadillo, cadillo carretón morado, cadillo de perro, cadillo tigre, espolón, grano de mazote, guechi-na-ta (Zapoteco), mozote, mul (Maya), muul (Maya), ojo de arriera, ojo de hormiga, olotillo (Náhuatl), pasto, pega-pega, roseta, zacate banderilla, zacate cadillo, zacate erizo rank: species
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Salpianthus purpurascensrank: species
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Juncus mexicanuscommon name: junco, pasto rank: species
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Proboscidea sinaloensiscommon name: torito rank: species
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Eupatorium sagittatumrank: species
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Antigonon leptopuscommon name: coronilla, Juan Diego, San Diego, San Juanito, San Miguel, San Miguelito, Santa Rosa, bejuco, bellísima, cadena de amor, chak lool (Maya), chak-lol-makal (Maya), confite, coralita, corona, corona de la reina, coronilla, coámecatl (Náhuatl), cuamecatl (Náhuatl), enredadera de San Diego, flor de San Diego, hierba de Santa Rosa, makal (Maya), ramo de María, rosa de mayo, rosa morada rank: species
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Fouquieria macdougaliicommon name: palo verde, jaboncillo, ocotillo, palo verde, torote espinoso, torote verde, torotillo rank: species
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Clematis drummondiicommon name: barba de chivata, barba de chivo, barbas de chivato, barbas de viejo, kuri tunvo (Pima), mal de orín rank: species
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Acalypha deppeanarank: species
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Salvia mazatlanensisrank: species
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Avicennia germinanscommon name: puyeque, madre de sal, madre sal, mangle, mangle blanco, mangle bobo, mangle cenizo, mangle negro, mangle prieto, mangle rojo, saladillo, salado, ta'ab che' (Maya), taab ché (Maya), tab ché (Maya), tabché (Maya) rank: species
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Cordia sonoraecommon name: amapa blanca, amapa boba, amapola blanca, asta, kama'wi (Tarahumara), palo de hasta, palo mirto, palo prieto, vara prieta rank: species
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Cocculus diversifoliuscommon name: uva trepadora, uva trepadora, uvita tullidora rank: species
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Cryptostegia grandifloracommon name: guirote, belen, belen chino, bi-aa (Zapoteco), hiedra rank: species
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Suaeda ramosissimacommon name: chamizo rank: species
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Solanum (Solanum) erianthumcommon name: sacamanteca, chal che' (Maya), lava plato, palo hediondo, pukin (Maya), sak ukuuch (Maya), tóom p'aak (Maya), ukuuch (Maya), ukuuch xiiw (Maya) rank: species
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Hydrolea spinosacommon name: cardo, abrojo, cardo, espinosa, hierba del bazo, púuts' mukuy (Maya), uña de gato, viuda rank: species
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Tillandsia exsertacommon name: bromelia rank: species
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Plumbago scandenscommon name: canutillo, aretillo, aretitos, canutillo, chaab aak' (Maya), chaak (Maya), chab-ak (Maya), chapak (Maya), cola de iguana, cola de pescado, hierba del alacrán, hierba del campo, hierba del negro, jazmín azul, lagaña de perro, pegajosa, pegajoso, pitillo, tlepatli (Náhuatl), tletlati (Náhuatl), turicua (Tarasco) rank: species
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Guazuma ulmifoliacommon name: guazima, acashti (Totonaco), ajiya (Guarijío), ajya (Mayo), akeichta (Tepehua), akgexta (Totonaco), aquich (Huasteco), barrenillo, bellota de cuaulote, capulincillo, caulote (Náhuatl), chayote, cuahulote, cuajilote, cuaulote, cuaulote blanco, guacima, guacimillo, guayacán, guácima prieta, guácimo, guázumo, hierba del tapón, kabal pixoy (Maya), kabal-pishoy (Maya), kabal-pixoy (Maya), majagua de toro, nocuana-yana (Zapoteco), palote negro, pishoy (Maya), pixoy (Maya), poxoy (Maya), sac-pixoy (Maya), tapa culo, tzuyui (Tseltal), uiguic (Popoloca), yaco, yaco de venado, zam-mí (Chontal de Oaxaca) rank: species
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Scirpus paludosusrank: species
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Erythea pimocommon name: palma rank: species
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Psidium guajavacommon name: guayaba, a'sihui't (Totonaco), al-pil-ca (Chontal de Oaxaca), bec (Maya), bek (Maya), bjui (Zapoteco), bui (Zapoteco), ca'aru (Cora), chac-pichi (Maya), chak-pichí (Maya), chalxócotl (Náhuatl), chk-pichí (Maya), enandi (Tarasco), guayaba, guayaba de venado, guayaba dulce, guayaba manzana, guayaba perulera, guayabilla, guayabillo, guayabo, guayabo agrio, guayabo de venado, guayabo regional, guayacán, guáibasim (Mayo), julu' (Maya), kolok (Maya), llasibit (Totonaco), mo'eyi (Cuicateco), mo'i (Cuicateco), pachi (Maya), pata (Tsotsil), pehui (Zapoteco), pichi (Maya), pichi' (Maya), pichi-cuy (Maya), pichi-guayaba (Maya), picho, posh (Mixe), pox (Maya), quauhtzapotl (Náhuatl), sumbadán (Zoque), tchie-ini (Mazateco), tchie-tigua (Mazateco), vayeváxi-te (Huichol), xalxócotl (Náhuatl), xalácatl (Náhuatl), xapeni (Otomí), xaxucotl (Náhuatl), xoxococuabitl (Náhuatl), yaga-huii (Zapoteco), ñi-joh (Chinanteco) rank: species
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Cephalanthus salicifoliuscommon name: jazmín blanco, mimbre rank: species
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Solanum (Solanum) appendiculatumrank: species
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Crotalaria incanacommon name: tronadora, cascabelillo, cascabelito, chikirin lobi (Maya), chipil, dedo de muerto, frijolillo, ni'ooch (Maya), opyani (Huasteco), sak-pet (Maya), sonaja, sonajita, tenégara (Guarijío), tronador, tronadora, zakpet (Maya) rank: species
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Argemone ochroleucacommon name: cardo, cardo santo, chicalote, ko'ne potei (Otomí), shaté (Tarasco), xaté (Tarasco) rank: species
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Bursera fagaroidescommon name: papelillo, aceitillo, chutama, copal, cuajilote, cuajiote (Náhuatl), cuajiote amarillo (Náhuatl), cuajiote blanco (Náhuatl), cuajiote colorado (Náhuatl), cuajiote verde (Náhuatl), jiote (Náhuatl), ngedri (Otomí), palo cuchara, palo del diablo, palo jiote, palo mulato, papelillo, sazafrás, tecomaca (Náhuatl), torote, torote amarillo, torote blanco, torote papelillo, xixote rank: species
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Heteranthera limosacommon name: lirio, cucharilla, ha' kolel (Maya), patitos rank: species
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Senna obtusifoliacommon name: bichi, biche manso, bu'ul k'aax (Maya), cafecillo, charamazca (Tarasco), ejotillo, frijolillo, hediondilla, tulu bayan (Maya) rank: species
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Dioscorea laxifloracommon name: bejuco de biznaga, bejuco de chilillo rank: species
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Cleome tenuisrank: species
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Plumeria rubracommon name: cacalosuche, cacahuaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacajoyó (Zoque), cacalaxochitl (Náhuatl), cacalosúchil (Mixe), cacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), cacaloxóchitl (Mixe), campechana, caxtaxanat (Totonaco), chak nikte' (Maya), chak-nicté (Maya), chak-nikté (Maya), chak-sabak-nikté (Maya), chiquinjoyó (Zoque), corpus, cundá (Tarasco), flor blanca, flor de cal, flor de cuervo, flor de mayo, flor de monte, guia-bigoce (Zapoteco), guia-bixi-guii (Zapoteco), guia-chacha (Zapoteco), guiechacha (Zapoteco), guiecha'chi' (Zapoteco), güia-an (Zapoteco), huevo de toro, huiloicxitl (Náhuatl), kakaloxochitl (Náhuatl), kumpaap (Maya), lengua de toro, li-tie (Chinanteco), nicte chom (Maya), nicte choom (Maya), nicté (Maya), nikte' ch'om (Maya), nikté (Maya), nopinjoyo (Zoque), palo blanco, parandechicua (Tarasco), quie-chacha (Zapoteco), rosa blanca, rosal, sabaknikte' (Maya), sabanikté (Maya), sach-nicté (Maya), sak nikte' (Maya), sak-nichte' (Maya), sak-nikté (Maya), sangre de toro, saugrán (Tepehuano del sur), tizalxóchitl (Náhuatl), tlapalticcacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), tlauhquecholxochitl (Náhuatl), uculhuitz (Huasteco) rank: species
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Heliotropium procumbenscommon name: hierba de la mula, cola de alacrán, hierba de fuego, hierba del alacrán, hierba del gusano, k'iix pak' am (Maya), nej miis (Maya), rama de ardilla rank: species
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Desmanthus virgatuscommon name: bu'ul k'aax (Maya), cocoite negro, ejtil tsakam wayal (Huasteco), guaje, guaje de ratón, guajillo, huizachillo, kabal-pich (Maya), pegajoso rank: species
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Thalia geniculatacommon name: platanillo, banderilla, banderita, caracolillo, hoja de campo, hoja de laguna, hoja de piedra, hoja de queso, platanillo, pojillo de popal rank: species
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Ficus padifoliacommon name: camichín, amantillo, amatcauitl (Náhuatl), amate, amate (Náhuatl), amate blanco, amate capulín, amatillo, amesquite, amezquite (Náhuatl), cabra-higo, caimito, camuchina (Tarasco), capuchina, capulín, capulín grande, ceiba, chinito, chuná (Tarahumara), cuajinicuil (Maya), escobillo, frutilla, frutillo, higo, higuerilla, higuerón, higuillo, higuito, hule, injerto, jitzicui (Zoque), juun k'iix (Maya), lechoso, mata palo, matapalo, mishiconi (Otomí), moco, palo blanco, palo bolero, palo de coco, palo de nanche, sak chéechen (Maya), suja (Totonaco), tzamán (Zoque), ukum (Maya) rank: species
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Rathbunia kerbericommon name: pitayo de kerber, sina rank: species
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Jacobinia candicanscommon name: espuela de caballero, mirto rank: species
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Anoda pentaschistarank: species
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Dieterlea fusiformiscommon name: abenallilla rank: species
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Vallesia glabracommon name: cacaragua, cristalillo, frutilla, huevito, palo verde rank: species
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Operculina pinnatifidacommon name: aak' k'oon tin k'iin (Maya), gallinita, ishtampusni'sca'ta (Totonaco), ombligo de criatura, pata de gallo, trompillo rank: species
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Alternanthera stellatarank: species
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Adiantum tricholepiscommon name: cilantrillo, culantrillo, culantrillo de agua, encaje, helecho, tel-ts'iu (Maya) rank: species
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Ayenia reflexarank: species
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Tephrosia vicioidesrank: species
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Chiococca albacommon name: pegajosa, cancer aak' (Español-Maya), canchak-ché (Maya), canica, chakan che' (Maya), huele de noche, k'anchak che' (Maya), ka'an chak che' (Maya), kan-chakché (Maya), madreselva, oreja de ratón, pegajosa, perilla, perlilla, sabak che' (Maya), sak xt'uun che' (Maya), sip aak' (Maya), x-kan-chak-ché (Maya), xt'uun che' (Maya) rank: species
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Merremia dissectacommon name: hierba de la tarántula rank: species
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Cyperus oxylepisrank: species
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Diospyros californicarank: species
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Macroptilium atropurpureumcommon name: mangle, bu'ul ch'o' (Maya), frijol ojo de zanate, frijolillo, gallinitas, gallito, ojo de zanate, pica pica rank: species
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Melochia tomentosacommon name: malva, chichibe (Maya), escoba, hierba del venado, malva, malva de los cerros, malva rosa, sak chi'chi' bej (Maya), sak-chichibe (Maya), zak-chichibe (Maya) rank: species
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Zinnia zinnioidesrank: species
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Melochia pyramidatacommon name: malva, chak ch'ooben (Maya), chi'chi' bej (Maya), claudiosa, ejti tsakam akich (Huasteco), escobilla, escobillo, malva, malvavisco, narix nijimb (Huave), orégano cimarrón, sak chi'chi' bej (Maya) rank: species
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Casearia pringleicommon name: crementilla, botoncillo, cafecillo, cafetillo, café cimarrón, chamiso, chilillo, ciruela, copalillo, espino blanco, frutilla, frutillo, garrapatilla, garrapatillo, huevo de gato, ix iim che' (Maya), ixi'im che' (Maya), palo de piedra costeño, palo güemuchi, tepezapote, tu-yuu (Mixteco), ximché (Maya), xmaben-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Abutilon haenkeanumcommon name: hoja de plata rank: species
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Trichilia havanensiscommon name: canachi, bola de ratón, bola de tejón, cabo de hacha, cahtibe (Otomí), cahuache, ciruelillo, colobte (Huasteco), cololte (Huasteco), copalche, cucharilla, cucharillo, cucharo, cólol-te (Huasteco), estribillo, garrapatilla, garrapatillo, guarumbo, ishlishputnishtilan (Totonaco), jaboncillo, limoncillo, naranjillo, nogal, ocotillo, palo cucharo, palo de chachalaca, palo de cuchara, prieto, rama tinaja, sinaskiwi (Totonaco), xopilxihuit (Náhuatl), zanate, zapotillo rank: species
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Helianthus annuuscommon name: girasol, chimal-acatl (Náhuatl), chimalte (Náhuatl), chimálatl (Náhuatl), chimálitl (Náhuatl), flor de sol, girasol, maíz de Texas, maíz de teja, maíz de tejas, xaricámata (Tarasco), xuchipalli (Náhuatl), yendri (Otomí) rank: species
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Setaria lutescensrank: species
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Funastrum cumanensecommon name: guixi-nichi (Zapoteco), quichi-nixe (Zapoteco), sak jaway (Maya), ya'ax aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Talinum triangularecommon name: lelá-capé (Chontal de Oaxaca), mañanita, rama de sapo, rama del sapo, ts'úum yaaj (Maya) rank: species
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Ipomoea anisomeresrank: species
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Aristida ternipescommon name: aceitilla, chak su'uk (Maya), chak-suuk (Maya), pija de perro, suuk (Maya), tok-suuk (Maya), took' su'uk (Maya), tres barbas arqueado, zacate araña, zacatón rank: species
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Cleome gynandracommon name: barbana xiiw (Español-Maya), hierba del zorrillo, tu' xiiw (Maya) rank: species
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Populus dimorphacommon name: alamo rank: species
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Ageratum corymbosumcommon name: bola de hilo, jícama, mano de gato, mota morada rank: species
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Chenopodium albumcommon name: quelite cenizo, cenizo, cotasula (Guarijío), nexhuak (Totonaco), quelite, quelite cenizo, remébari (Tarahumara) rank: species
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Digitaria sanguinaliscommon name: guilanche, pata de gallo, tripa de pollo, xi-xitk'ab-suuk (Maya), zacate agrio, zacate cangrejo velludo rank: species
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Leonotis nepetifoliacommon name: bastón de San Francisco, bastón de San Francisco, bola del rey, castilleja, cordón de San Francisco, hierba del burro, jara (Cora), jaras xiiw (Español-Maya), rienda, vara de San José, vara de San Juan rank: species
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Capparis indicacommon name: mangle de la sierra, alcaparra, arete, colorín, falsa alcaparra, mangle de la sierra, palo de sapo, taiché (Maya), vara prieta rank: species
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Boerhavia spicatacommon name: sambe saramba, hierba de la mosca rank: species
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Psychotria microdoncommon name: baake aak' (Maya), crucecilla, crucetillo, dama de campo, xpay lu'uch (Maya) rank: species
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Acmella radicansrank: species
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Sicyos deppeicommon name: akarheni (Tarasco), amole, ch'uma te'ch'o (Tseltal), chayote, chayotillo, chayotillo silvestre, ximácol (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Pectis prostratarank: species
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Solanum (Solanum) adscendenscommon name: chichiquelite rank: species
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Ipomoea nilcommon name: campanilla, chak waj (Maya), flor de verano, ke'elil (Maya), manto de la virgen, trompillo, trompillo morado, tso'ots'k'abiil (Maya), tu' xikin (Maya) rank: species
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Kallstroemia intermediacommon name: baiburín, contrayerba rank: species
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Cipura campanulatacommon name: cebolla de zopilote, kúukut ch'oom (Maya), xa'an ch'oom (Maya) rank: species
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Zanthoxylum fagaracommon name: chinito, alacrán, cola de alacrán, gato, huipuy (Huasteco), lagarto, limoncillo, mata chinche, mulato, naranjillo, palo espinoso, palo mulato, rabo de lagarto, si na'an che' (Maya), tank'as che' (Maya), tenaza, uo-lé (Maya), uña de gato, wo-lé (Maya), xiik che' (Maya), xik-ché (Maya), yichasmias (Tsotsil), zarza de árbol rank: species
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Jatropha cordatacommon name: sangregado, copalillo, jiotillo, matamala, matamuchachos, miguelito, sapo, torote rank: species
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Malpighia emarginatacommon name: aak' iits (Maya), cereza, escobillo, granadilla, manzanillo, manzanita, mora del campo, nance (Maya), palo chino, palo de lumbre, sak-pah (Maya), tomatillo, usté (Maya), uxtip (Maya), uzté (Maya), wayate' (Maya), x-balché (Maya), x-bek-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Nama hispidacommon name: hierba de la pulga rank: species
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Ipomoea purpureacommon name: manto, aurora, campanilla, campanilla morada, flor azul, hiedra, manto, manto de la virgen, mecapatli (Náhuatl), quelite, quiebra plato, trompillo, tsutsocostata (Totonaco), xhail (Maya) rank: species
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Paspalum dilatatumcommon name: pasto bahía, pasto bahía, pasto remolino rank: species
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Hippocratea unifloracommon name: chun tok' (Maya), sak boob (Maya) rank: species
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Coursetia glandulosacommon name: chipile, cojusamo (Guarijío), cousamo (Guarijío), palo dulce, palo fierro, tepechoco, zuzupe (Tarasco) rank: species
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Dactyloctenium aegyptiumcommon name: pata de cuervo, chimes su'uk (Maya), chimes-suuk (Maya), grama, k' an toop su'uk (Maya), pasto, pasto pata de pollo, pata de cuervo, pata de pollo, zacate egipcio, zacate grama rank: species
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Drymaria cordatarank: species
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Bunchosia sonorensiscommon name: amapa rank: species
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Tabebuia palmericommon name: amapa, amapa, amapa blanca, amapa colorada, amapa prieta, amapa rosa, amapola, guayacán, guayacán amarillo, mapá (Guarijío), palo de rosa, pata de león, primavera, roble, roble serrano, rosa morada, verdecillo rank: species
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Bidens chiapensisrank: species
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Bonplandia geminifloracommon name: hierba del toro, mirto morado, pegajosa rank: species
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Cyperus cuspidatusrank: species
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Centrosema sagittatumcommon name: buy aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Desmodium tortuosumcommon name: cadillo, k'iin taj xiiw (Maya), k'intaj (Maya), kintah (Maya), pega ropa, pegajoso, pegarropa rank: species
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Ammannia coccinearank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) patularank: species
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Crateva tapiacommon name: perihuete, bulillo, cachimba, cachimbo, cascarón, chicoahuitl (Náhuatl), churumbela, coscorrón, crucita, k'olo' ma'ax (Maya), k'olok-maax (Maya), k'olomax (Maya), kiis (Maya), kis (Maya), kook che' (Maya), poporo (Tarasco), tamburete, tres Marías, tres hojitas, trompillo, trompo, xkolokmax (Maya), yuuy (Maya), yuy (Maya), zapotillo, zapotillo amarillo, árbol del pepe rank: species
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Senna occidentaliscommon name: café de burro, bicho, bu'ul k'aax (Maya), candelilla chica, cantilakuiu (Tepehua), charamazca (Tarasco), cornezuelo, frijolillo, frijolillo kan (Español-Maya), hediondilla, hediondillo, hierba de rancho, majpilniket (Náhuatl), mano de muerto, mezquitillo, palo de zorrillo, palo zorrillo, shtocatuan (Totonaco), tlaco-eca-patli (Náhuatl), tronador, tulu vayan (Maya), vainillo rank: species
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Randia obcordatacommon name: altanisa, crucecilla, crucero, cruceta, cruz k'iix (Español-Maya), k'atoch (Maya), kat k'aax (Maya), pay oochil (Maya), peech kitam (Maya) rank: species
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Indigofera suffruticosacommon name: añil, azul, añil, añil platanillo, ch'oh (Maya), ch'oj xiiw (Maya), frijolito, manat-yax (Huasteco), nocuana-cohui (Zapoteco), plátano xiiw (Español-Maya), xiuquilitl (Náhuatl), yaga-cohui-pichacha (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Brongniartia goldmaniirank: species
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Nicotiana attenuatacommon name: tabaco de coyote rank: species
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Portulaca oleraceacommon name: verdolaga, acahuecashacua (Tarasco), aurarra (Huichol), itz-mi-quitl (Náhuatl), itzmiquilitl (Náhuatl), kabal-chum (Maya), mixquilit (Náhuatl), mixquilitl (Náhuatl), nocuana-zeeche (Zapoteco), pi-tu-le (Chontal de Oaxaca), pitzitzhual (Huasteco), páats mo'ol t'u'ul (Maya), quelite, shenche (Zapoteco), tzutcaní (Otomí), uadela (Cuicateco), verdolaga, x'pulcac (Totonaco), xanab mukuy (Maya), xeedxe (Zapoteco), xpulh (Totonaco), xukul (Maya), xúukul (Maya), zeeche (Zapoteco), zheeche (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Ceiba acuminatacommon name: pochote, ahaiyá (Guarijío), akaba (Tarahumara), ceiba, huacapi (Guarijío), pochote rank: species
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Euphorbia albomarginatarank: species
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Limnocharis flavacommon name: lirio rank: species
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Sarcostemma pannosumrank: species
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Jatropha cinereacommon name: sangregado, Sangregado, sangregrado, sangrengado, torito, torotillo, torotito rank: species
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Momordica charantiacommon name: pepinillo del diablo, amargosa, amor seco, avellana, balsamina, bálsamo, chalupa, chiquita, chorizo, cochinita, cochinito, cundeamor, flor de amor, granadilla, granadita, guadalupana, kol (Maya), kol mo'ol (Maya), manzanilla, melón de ratón, oreja de ratón, papayito, pepin, pepinillo de monte, pepino, pepino amargo, pepino cimarrón, piñitas, sandía de ratón, yakunah-ax (Maya), yakunaj aak' (Maya), yakunaj aax (Maya), yakunaj xiiw (Maya), yakunax aj, yakunax ak rank: species
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Lycium brevipesrank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) acutifoliacommon name: tomatillo rank: species
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Desmodium scorpiuruscommon name: frijolillo rank: species
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Phyllanthus micrandrusrank: species
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Eustoma exaltatumcommon name: cimarrona, cimarrón, violeta, violeta cimarrona rank: species
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Verbena officinaliscommon name: verbena rank: species
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Scoparia dulciscommon name: anisillo, cilantrillo, culantrillo, escoba, hierba del golpe, hierba del pajarito, lentejilla, malva, mishishe (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Jatropha cardiophyllacommon name: Sangregado, sapo, torote rank: species
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Croton watsoniicommon name: vara blanca rank: species
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Euphorbia hyssopifoliacommon name: golondrina, xana mukuy (Maya) rank: species
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Caesalpinia sclerocarpacommon name: ebano, granadillo, ébano rank: species
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Nopalea karwinskianacommon name: nopalillo, lengua de vaca, nopal, nopal de karwinski, nopal de venadillo, nopalillo, nopalillo de flor rank: species
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Amaranthus retroflexuscommon name: quelite rank: species
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Senna fruticosacommon name: ejotillo, caña fistola, palo liso, quelite, vainilla rank: species
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Carlowrightia arizonicacommon name: chuparrosa, palo blanco, rama de toro, rama toro rank: species
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Lepidium bipinnatifidumrank: species
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Sisymbrium auriculatumrank: species
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Cuphea viscosissimarank: species
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Struthanthus brachybotrysrank: species
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Eragrostis ciliarisrank: species
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Leucaena lanceolatacommon name: guaje, angelito, ejote, flor de canela, guaje, guaje blanco, guaje de indio, guaje de monte, guajillo, huajillo, palo blanco, vasiua (Guarijío) rank: species
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Leucaena leucocephalacommon name: guaje, almendra de guaje, barba de chivo, cola de zorro, guachin, guachín (Maya), guaje, guaje blanco, guaje colorado, guaje de castilla, guajillo, huaje, huatsin (Maya), huaxe (Maya), huaxi (Náhuatl), kiulilac (Totonaco), lakak (Totonaco), lalax (Tepehua), nacaste, pacapaca (Zoque), tepeguaje, tumbapelo, uaxim (Maya), uaxin (Náhuatl), waaxiim (Maya), waaxim (Maya), xaxim (Maya) rank: species
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Sarcostemma clausumrank: species
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Muhlenbergia pectinatarank: species
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Russelia tetrapterarank: species
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Henrya insulariscommon name: aka' xiiw (Maya), hierba del toro, k'an'sahil'xiu (Maya), k'an-sahil-xiu (Maya), k'ansahil-xiu (Maya) rank: species
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Ayenia pusillacommon name: p'ixt'on (Maya), p'ixtion-chich (Maya) rank: species
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Urochloa reptanscommon name: zacate carricillo rank: species
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Dioscorea convolvulaceacommon name: barbasco, barbasquillo, cabeza de brujo, cabeza de negro, camote blanco, camote morado, camotillo, chichiuo (Guarijío), madre del maíz, papa cimarrona, tsocosnichat (Totonaco) rank: species
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Ficus mexicanacommon name: higuera rank: species
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Acacia ripariacommon name: gatuna, box-katsin (Maya), carbonera, chu-k'em (Maya), chukem (Maya), cola de iguana, kaatsim (Maya), rabo de iguana, rompe capa, timbre, uña de gato, ya'ax katsim (Maya), ya'ax-kat-sim (Maya), ya'axkatsin (Maya), yax-kat-sim (Maya), yax-kat-sin (Maya) rank: species
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Nicotiana trigonophyllacommon name: tabaquillo, tabaco cimarrón, tabaco de coyote, tabaco papanta, tabaquillo rank: species
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Lippia umbellatacommon name: nacare, askutkiwi (Totonaco), bacatón, gusanillo, hierba de la mula, hierba de mula, hierba dulce, palo blanco, palo de gusano, salvia poblana, savia alta, tabaquillo, tabaquillo hoja, tacote, tepozana, topozana rank: species
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Proboscidea parvifloracommon name: torito rank: species
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Herissantia crispacommon name: babosilla, hierba del campo, monacillo blanco, p'up'ul iik' (Maya), sak le' (Maya), sak miis (Maya) rank: species
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Eupatorium albicaulecommon name: ciruelillo, gusanillo, hediondilla, ka'an chak che' (Maya), oken sukuun (Maya), pukin (Maya), sak taj (Maya), sak-tch'aban (Maya), taj' che' (Maya), tok'aban, tokabán (Maya), tóom tsu' (Maya), yaxal (Huasteco), zaktokaban (Maya) rank: species
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Arthrocnemum subterminalerank: species
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Thevetia thevetioidescommon name: codo de fraile, cabrito, calaveritas, campanillo, codo de fraile, fraile, hueso de fraile, narciso amarillo, ojo de gato, retama, solimán, tzinacanytlácuatl (Náhuatl), venenillo, veneno, yoyote, yoyotl (Náhuatl), yoyotli (Náhuatl), yucucaca (Mixteco) rank: species
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Cyclanthera dissectacommon name: aca'hua (Totonaco), chayotillo, cincoquelite, macuilquilitl, raíz de fregar rank: species
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Crescentia alatacommon name: ayale, ayale, bule morro, cadili (Cuicateco), calabaza, cirian, ciriani (Tarasco), cirián (Tarasco), cua (Chinanteco), cuate, gua (Chinanteco), guaje, guaje cirián, guito-xiga (Zapoteco), güiro, güiru (Tarasco), jicarita, jícara, kuajtekomatl (Náhuatl), lala-cadili (Cuicateco), lek (Maya), luch (Maya), morro, morro del llano, sam-mu (Chontal de Oaxaca), sham-mu (Chontal de Oaxaca), tecomata, tecomate, tecomaxóchitl (Náhuatl), tima (Huasteco), tuyachín (Mixteco), urani (Tarasco) rank: species
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Schizocarpum reflexumrank: species
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Guaiacum coultericommon name: guayacán, guayacan, ken (Maya), matlacuáhuitl (Náhuatl), mo-tzi (Chinanteco), nuitscuji (Popoloca), palo santo, yaga-gupi (Zapoteco), yaga-na (Zapoteco), yaga-naa (Zapoteco), yutnu-tandaa (Mixteco), árbol santo rank: species
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Eleocharis mamillatacommon name: tallo de viento rank: species
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Amyris balsamiferacommon name: limoncillo rank: species
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Cenchrus incertuscommon name: guachapore rank: species
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Bauhinia pauletiacommon name: uña de gato, pata de cabra, periquillo rank: species
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Acacia millefoliacommon name: mauto rank: species
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Sida ciliariscommon name: ortiguilla rank: species
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Dicliptera resupinatacommon name: forrajera, alfalfilla rank: species
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Lycianthes (Eulycianthes) lentarank: species
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Sagittaria latifoliacommon name: hierba flecha, sagitaria, t'u'ul (Maya) rank: species
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Sida aggregatacommon name: pelotazo rank: species
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Aeschynomene fasciculariscommon name: kaam bal (Maya), kabal piich (Maya), kabal tsalam (Maya), kabal-pich (Maya) rank: species
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Macfadyena unguis-caticommon name: San Pedro de guía, anil kab (Maya), bejuco, bejuco cachora, bejuco de cachorra, bejuco de chinaca, bejuco de murciélago, bejuco de ratón, bilin ko'ok aak' (Maya), chop-ak (Maya), ek'k'ixil-ak (Maya), hiedra, k'an lool aak' (Maya), k'anlol-ak (Maya), mano de cachorra, x-kanlo-ak (Maya), xkanlol (Maya) rank: species
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Hemionitis subcordatacommon name: helecho rank: species
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Anredera vesicariacommon name: suelda con suelda, camote de bilma, consuelda, k'axa'k'uch (Maya), kayakuj (Maya), suelda, suelda consuelda rank: species
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Malachra alceifoliacommon name: huinar, boox malva (Español-Maya), malva rank: species
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Euphorbia hirtacommon name: golondrina erecta, alfombrilla, coapatli (Náhuatl), golondrina, golondrina grande, hierba de la araña, hierba de la golondrina, hierba del gusano, sabañonxihuit (Náhuatl), xahuay (Maya), xanabmukuy (Maya), xauay (Maya) rank: species
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Teramnus uncinatusrank: species
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Mimosa benthamiicommon name: espina de herrero, garruño, palo de herrero, palo herrero, uña de gato rank: species
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Ipomoea hederifoliacommon name: chak lool (Maya), kal p'uul (Maya) rank: species
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Priva lappulaceacommon name: cadillo, cadillo de bolsa, ibanxiu (Maya), ishmocotsi-yac (Totonaco), pak'unpak' (Maya), pega pega, pega ropa, pegajosa, sayunsay (Maya), ts'a yun t'say (Maya), tzayuntzay (Maya), verbena rank: species
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Acacia angustissimacommon name: acacia, algodoncillo, barba de chivo, barbas de chivo, cantemó, guaje, guajillo, huaje, huajillo, jicarillo, k'antemo (Maya), mezquite, palo de pulque, tepeguaje, tepehuaje, timbre, timbrillo, waaxim (Maya), xa'ax (Maya), xaax (Maya), xaxim (Maya), ya'ax (Maya), yaga-ñupi (Zapoteco), ángel rank: species
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Richardia scabracommon name: oreja de ratón, ipecacuana blanca, sangre de toro, tronadora rank: species
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Acalypha alopecuroideacommon name: ch'ilib tuux (Maya), cola de gato, cáncer, hierba del gusano, nej miis (Maya), x-mibil (Maya), x-nixhax (Maya) rank: species
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Ditaxis manzanilloanarank: species
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Salvia lasiocephalarank: species
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Sisymbrium iriocommon name: shiorore (Purépecha) rank: species
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Rumex crispuscommon name: epazote, ixcaua (Otomí), lengua de vaca, pasi ma'kat (Náhuatl), pasima´kak (Totonaco), scocnakak (Totonaco), venenillo, vinagrera, xocoquilit (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Ocotea veraguensiscommon name: canelillo, laurel, pimientillo rank: species
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Abronia maritimacommon name: alfombrilla rank: species
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Crotalaria cajanifoliacommon name: frijolillo, sot' ooch (Maya), ya'ax ooch (Maya) rank: species
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Ampelopsis mexicanarank: species
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Hamelia patenscommon name: frutilla, aretillo, añilillo, cacahuaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacahuaxúchitl (Náhuatl), canela montés, carne de perro, cañutillo, chac-loc (Huasteco), chak took' (Maya), chupamirto, coloradillo, coralillo, cordoncillo, coyolillo, coyolito, cruceta, estafiate, hierba cancerina, hierba del negro, hierba del pasmo, hierba del toro, hierba tinta, huevo de gato, k'anal che' (Maya), k'anan (Maya), k'anan xiiw (Maya), kanal k'anan (Maya), kanan (Maya), kanan joolnaj iib (Maya), madura plátano (Huasteco), maravilla, mastanchuluc (Totonaco), muiti (Otomí), nixtamalillo, palo colorado, pie de pájaro, quelite, sangre de toro, silche' (Maya), tres hojitas, trompetilla, tzacloc (Huasteco), vara prieta, viruela, xkaná-n (Maya), ya'ax k'anan (Maya) rank: species
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Thevetia peruvianacommon name: codo de fraile, San Diego, San Nicolás, San Pablo, aak'its (Maya), ah-kits (Maya), ajkits (Maya), akits (Maya), cabalonga (Náhuatl), cabalonga de huasteca, calushnan-quiui (Totonaco), campana, campanilla, campanilla de oro, campanita, campanita de oro, codo de fraile, cojón de gato, flor de San Pedro, flor de campana, fraile, jarilla, k'aan lool (Maya), k'an lool (Maya), narciso amarillo, ojo de águila, palo de San Antonio, palo de víbora, petatillo, rosa amarilla, sauce, solimán, trompetilla, trompetita, tzenantzuch (Huasteco), vainilla, venenillo, veneno, yoyote, yoyotl (Náhuatl), yoyotli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Eragrostis diffusarank: species
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Acalypha ostryifoliarank: species
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Ruprechtia occidentaliscommon name: azulillo, caña asada, caña de azúcar, guayabillo, guayabo cimarrón, malvavisco, palo colorado, palo pinto, palo prieto, sangre de toro rank: species
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Heliotropium macrostachyumcommon name: cola de alacrán, cola de alacrán, hierba de fuego, hierba del negro, hoja del negro, tetetauicha (Guarijío) rank: species
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Zanthoxylum caribaeumcommon name: alacrán, chichón, k'ek'en che' (Maya), lagarto, palo de zorrillo, palo zorrillo, pochote, rabo de lagarto, si nan'che' (Maya), siina 'anche' (Maya), sinanché (Maya), tachuelillo, zorrillo rank: species
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Heliotropium fruticosumcommon name: cola de mono, hierba de la mula, nej ma'ax (Maya), nej miis (Maya), nemaax (Maya), nemsax (Maya), pitajaya ku'uk (Español-Maya), rabo de mico, sooskil chaak (Maya), toronjillo rank: species
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Enterolobium cyclocarpumcommon name: guanacaxtle, canacaste, cascabel, cascabel sonaja, conacaste, cuanacaztle, cuanacaztli (Náhuatl), cuaunacaztli (Náhuatl), cuytátsuic (Popoloca), guanacaste, guanacastli (Náhuatl), hueinastli (Náhuatl), lash-matz-zi (Chontal de Oaxaca), ma-ta-cua-tzo (Chinanteco), mo-cua-dzi (Chinanteco), mo-ñi-no (Chinanteco), nacascuahuitl (Náhuatl), nacaste, nacastillo, nanacaste, oreja de elefante, orejuelo, orejón, parota, pich (Maya), pichi (Maya), picho, piich (Maya), piich ch' che' (Maya), piiche' (Maya), pixoy (Maya), shma-dzi (Chontal de Oaxaca), sonaja, tiyohu (Huasteco), tiyuhu (Huasteco), tutaján (Mixteco), ya-chibe (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Distichlis spicatacommon name: pasto salado, zacate salado rank: species
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Typha domingensiscommon name: tule, beecho (Zapoteco), coba-guyarma (Zapoteco), cola becho (Zapoteco), cola de gato, cola de pecho, cola yaguema (Zapoteco), espadaña, junco, junquillo, masa de agua, p'oop (Maya), palmilla, peecho (Zapoteco), tula, tule, vela de sabana rank: species
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Lonchocarpus guatemalensiscommon name: beco, cimatl (Náhuatl), frijolillo, gusanillo, gusano, gusano blanco, k'anchik'inche' (Totonaco), kan-xuu (Maya), kan-xuul (Maya), marinero, marinero de montaña, palo de aro, palo de gusano, palo de oro, palo de suelo, palo de tepache, palo gusano, rosa morada, vainillo, xa-habin (Maya), xbalché (Maya), xuul (Maya), yax-habin (Maya) rank: species
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Acacia cochliacanthacommon name: guinolo, chi'may (Maya), chicharillo, chimay (Maya), cubata, cucharillo, cucharita, cucharitas, cucharito, cucharo, culantrillo, ejote, encinilla, espino, espino blanco, huizache, palo de cucharitas, quebracho, quiebracha, sínala (Guarijío), vinola (Tarahumara) rank: species
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Setaria liebmanniirank: species
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Psidium sartorianumcommon name: arrayán, arrayán, choquey (Guarijío), guayaba tejón, guayabilla, guayabillo, kabal sak lob che' (Maya), kabal sak loob che' (Maya), pichi che' macho (Español-Maya), pichi' ché (Maya), pichiche' (Maya) rank: species
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Acalypha neomexicanarank: species
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Tabebuia impetiginosacommon name: amapa, amapa, amapa blanca, amapa colorada, amapa prieta, amapa rosa, amapola, guayacán, guayacán amarillo, mapá (Guarijío), palo de rosa, pata de león, primavera, roble, roble serrano, rosa morada, verdecillo rank: species
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Phoradendron flavescensrank: species
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Odontonema glaberrimumrank: species
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Solanum (Leptostemomum) refractumcommon name: chilacayota (Náhuatl), toronja rank: species
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Pithecellobium acatlensecommon name: cucharo, barba de chivo, barbas de chivo, cola de iguana, huizache, palo fierro, tepeguaje rank: species
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Heliotropium indicumcommon name: bigotitos, alacrancillo, alacrán, bigotitos, cola de alacrán, cola de mico, hierba de la mula, hierba del alacrán, manequine (Zoque), ne'miis (Maya), nej miis (Maya), nemaax (Maya), ne´max (Maya), rabo de mico rank: species
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Carlowrightia cordifoliacommon name: chuparrosa, palo blanco, rama de toro, rama toro rank: species
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Euphorbia gramineacommon name: fraile, golondrina, onob-kax (Maya), quelite de copal, quelite fraile rank: species
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Chamaecrista diphyllarank: species
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Eleusine coracanacommon name: mijo aficano rank: species
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Milleria quinquefloracommon name: canutillo, escobilla, garañona, hon-tolok (Maya), jom tolok (Maya), rosa amarilla, xolte xnuk (Maya) rank: species
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Sporobolus pyramidatuscommon name: pasto, zacate de agua, zacate salado, zacatón piramidal rank: species
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Allowissadula pringleirank: species
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Croton morifoliuscommon name: vara blanca, nenda-xunaxi (Zapoteco), palillo, vara blanca rank: species
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Kallstroemia maximacommon name: abrojo de flor amarilla, alfalfa, bola de hilo, cacahuatillo, capotillo, dormilona, golondrina cimarrona, xich'iil aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Rhizophora manglecommon name: mamey Santo Domingo, mangle, mangle candelilla, mangle colorado, mangle dulce, mangle negro, mangle rojo, mangle tinto, ta'ab che' (Maya), tabché (Maya), tapché (Maya), xtaab che' (Maya), xtabché (Maya), xtapché (Maya) rank: species
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Datura reburracommon name: toloache rank: species
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Adelia vaseyirank: species
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Jatropha platyphyllacommon name: sangregado, Sangregado, bonete, sangre de grado rank: species
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Azolla filiculoidescommon name: surrapa, helecho, helecho de agua rank: species
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Conzattia sericeacommon name: malva de escoba, palo joso rank: species
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Polypremum procumbensrank: species
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Marsdenia coultericommon name: ja'as aak' (Maya), xiiw k'iin (Maya) rank: species
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Rhynchosia pyramidaliscommon name: colorín, coralito, frijol de chintlatahua, frijolillo, gun-ma-muy-tio-ña (Chinanteco), gun-muy-may (Chinanteco), liu-cai-nogal (Chontal de Oaxaca), munísowa (Tarahumara), ojo de zanate rank: species
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Dyschoriste hirsutissimacommon name: pie de paloma, sacbalamté (Tseltal) rank: species
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Leptochloa fascicularisrank: species
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Ruellia nudifloracommon name: berraco xiiw (Español-Maya), che'su'uk (Maya), cruz xiiw (Español-Maya), kabal xa'an (Maya), kabal ya'ax niik (Maya), pajkanul (Maya), xana mukuy (Maya) rank: species
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Cedrela odoratacommon name: cedro, acuy (Zoque), cedrillo, cedro, cedro colorado, cedro rojo, culché (Maya), icte (Huasteco), kul-ché (Maya), mo-ni (Chinanteco), tiocuahuitl (Náhuatl), tsaps'aj (Mixe) rank: species
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Mimosa spirocarpacommon name: cuca, cuca (Guarijío), sierrilla rank: species
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Nicotiana plumbaginifoliacommon name: tabaquillo rank: species
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Eichhornia crassipescommon name: lirio acuático, camalote, carolina, flor de agua, flor de huachinango, jacinto, lirio, lirio acuático, lirio de agua, ninfa, patito, pico de pato, reina, tamborcillo, violeta de agua rank: species
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Croton fragiliscommon name: vara blanca, llora sangre, taan-ché (Maya), tanché (Maya), vara blanca rank: species
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Quercus (Quercus) grahamiicommon name: encino de asta rank: species
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Teucrium glandulosumrank: species
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Cestrum racemosumrank: species
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Bauhinia pringleirank: species
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Paspalum distichumcommon name: camalote, camalote saladillo, grama, grama dulce, pasto trencilla, tripa de pollo, zacat (Náhuatl), zacate grama rank: species
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Zapoteca formosacommon name: barba de chivo, clavellina, escobilla, escobita, tepeguaje rank: species
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Amaranthus fimbriatuscommon name: quelite rank: species
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Cardiospermum halicacabumcommon name: farolito, bejuco, bejuco tronador, bolsilla, bombilla, farolitos, hierba del chivato, huayun-ak (Maya), huevo de gato, ocotillo, rayó (Tarahumara), tolicarochá (Guarijío), tomatillo, tronador, uayum-ak (Maya) rank: species
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Euphorbia subreniformisrank: species
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Ipomoea quinquefoliacommon name: quiebra cántaro rank: species
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Croton septemnerviusrank: species
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Diphysa racemosacommon name: guiloche, palo dulce, quichisoui (Guarijío) rank: species
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Oxalis corniculatacommon name: agritos, acedera, acederilla, agrio, agrios, agrito, agritos, agritos de maceta, socoyol, xi potei (Otomí), xocoyol rank: species
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Bumelia laetevirenscommon name: bebelama, abalo, cajpoqui (Zoque), capire, capiri, capulín, coma, haba, tempesquite rank: species
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Astrolepis sinuatacommon name: helecho rank: species
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Anagallis arvensiscommon name: Corona de María, celosa, cenicilla, coralillo, coralitos, coronilla, flor de ocote, hierba del espanto, hierba del pájaro, mal de ojo, ojo de gallo, ojo de gato, perlita, saponaria, tlapa (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Cuscuta (Grammica) leptantharank: species
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Boerhavia intermediarank: species
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Brassica campestriscommon name: mostacilla, apox (Náhuatl), apoxtino, mostacilla, mostaza, nabito, nabo, pata de cuervo, vaina rank: species
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Ludwigia leptocarparank: species
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Tripogandra amplexicaulisrank: species
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Cyperus polystachyosrank: species
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Bumelia persimiliscommon name: abalo, espino blanco, limoncillo, naranjillo, pata de vaca, zapotillo rank: species
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Maytenus phyllanthoidescommon name: aguabola, agua bola, granadilla, granadillo, mangle, mangle aguabola, mangle dulce, mangle rojo, palo blanco, sak-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Helicteres baruensiscommon name: algodoncillo, barrenillo, suput, sutub (Maya), sutup (Maya), ts'ulap (Maya), ts'ulup (Maya), tsutsuk (Maya), tsutup (Maya), zuput (Maya), zutup (Maya) rank: species
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Mimosa acantholobacommon name: cola de iguana, rabo de iguana, sierrilla, uña de gato, zarza rank: species
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Pluchea odoratacommon name: alinanche, Santa María, ahuapatli (Náhuatl), canela, canelo, canelón, canimim-tzójol (Huasteco), chal che' (Maya), comalpatli (Náhuatl), flor de Guadalupe, flor de ángel, hierba de Santa María, hoja de playa, ishashcutsiculán (Totonaco), tok'aban, tzeauj (Tseltal) rank: species
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Anoda acerifoliarank: species
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Senna hirsutarank: species
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Mecardonia procumbenscommon name: esperanza, hoja de quebranto, oreja de ratón, quina, x-mok'aak (Maya), xakan-lum (Maya), yaaxhach (Maya) rank: species
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Calliandra rupestriscommon name: kuiyan che (Maya), mota (Cora), pie de venado, tucuy rank: species
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Ludwigia erectarank: species
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Carlowrightia pectinatarank: species
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Nymphaea eleganscommon name: capomo, cabeza de negro, cabeza de negro tuberculo, capomo, flor de laguna rank: species
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Bursera laxifloracommon name: papelillo, copal, copal blanco, palo mulato, toro, torote papelillo, torote prieto rank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) pruinosarank: species
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Sida glabracommon name: escobilla, k'an-sak-xiu (Maya), lirio, malva rank: species
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Conyza bonariensiscommon name: apazote de monte, lechuga de monte rank: species
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Malvastrum coromandelianumcommon name: huinar, che'che' bej (Maya), chi'chi' bej (Maya), cáncer yuga (Mayo), escobillo, huinar, malva, malva colorada, malva xiiw (Español-Maya), malvavisco, malvón, totop-sots (Maya) rank: species
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Oxalis galeottiirank: species
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Rosmarinus officinaliscommon name: romero, guixi-cicanaca (Zapoteco), romerillo, romero, rosa marina rank: species
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Chenopodium muralecommon name: quelite, catzú (Otomí), hediondilla, malva, quelite rank: species
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Manihot intermediacommon name: aak' che' (Maya), chak-ché (Maya), cuadrado, pata de gallo, sutup baalam (Maya), x-chaché (Maya), x-chak-ché (Maya), yuca cimarrona, yuca de monte rank: species
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Conobea multifidarank: species
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Amaranthus spinosuscommon name: quelite espinoso, amaranto, bledo, bledo blanco, bledo cimarrón, cenizo, cimarrón, epazote de mula, guie lachi (Zapoteco), guie-lachi (Zapoteco), k'ii-k-xtes (Maya), k'iix tees (Maya), kantsudi (Otomí), kix-xtez (Maya), quelite, quelite blanco, quelite de puerco, quelite espinoso, quintonil espinoso, recio, stokonosau (Tepehua), tees (Maya), xtes (Maya) rank: species
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Melampodium tenellumrank: species
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Setaria geniculatacommon name: gusanillo, gusano, mijillo, motilla, nej miis (Maya), nook' ol su'uk (Maya), pajita, pajita amarilla, pajita cerdosa, pasto, suuk (Maya), triguillo, x-nok'-suuk (Maya), zacate, zacate amargo, zacate cerdoso, zacate peludo, zacate sedoso rank: species
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Ceratopteris pteridoidescommon name: helecho rank: species
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Bombax palmericommon name: clavellina, cal-fui-bi-ku (Chontal de Oaxaca), clavellina, guie-tiqui (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Trichilia colimanacommon name: coohoo (Guarijío), coojoo (Guarijío) rank: species
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Cyperus articulatuscommon name: carricillo, chintule, cola de caballo, junco, junquillo, molinillo, pasto, peonía, shapandú (Zapoteco), ta'uuk' (Maya), toop'tuux (Maya), tu' (Maya), tuk ux (Maya), tule, tule chico, tupux su'uk (Maya) rank: species
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Eleusine indicacommon name: zacate guázima, escobilla, grama de caballo, pasto, pata de gallina, pata de gallo, pelillo, suuk (Maya), yok-maas (Maya), yook ma'as (Maya), zacate, zacate de ganso, zacate guacima, zacatillo rank: species
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Mimosa pigracommon name: cuca, choben (Huasteco), cochiz-xíhuitl (Náhuatl), cuca (Guarijío), diente de perrito, dormilona, iñun-duba (Mixteco), motita, palote, sinvergüenza, vergüenza, zarza, zarza negra rank: species
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Pedilanthus macrocarpuscommon name: gallitos, candelilla, gallitos, zapato del diablo rank: species
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Jacquemontia pentanthacommon name: aak'il xiiw (Maya), ak'il-xiu (Maya), campanilla azul, sak lool aak' (Maya), sak miis (Maya), sakmix (Maya), solen aak' (Maya), sombrerito azul, xkilxiu (Maya), ya'ax aak' (Maya), yaax-hebil (Maya), yaxhal (Maya) rank: species
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Selaginella pallescenscommon name: flor de piedra, selaginela rank: species
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Lippia albacommon name: atoch-yetl (Náhuatl), hierba del burro, hierba del negro, hierba maestra, mirto, orozuz, orégano, salve real, salvia real, salvia sija, té de castilla, valeriana rank: species
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Schoepfia parvifoliacommon name: cajzaicui (Zoque), chicharroncillo, coloradillo, frutilla, jos (Huasteco), limoncillo, naranjillo cimarrón, palo de hamaca, palo fierro, pimientilla, sak beek (Maya), sak-baké (Maya), sinatuán (Totonaco), sip che' (Maya) rank: species
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Commelina tuberosacommon name: empanadita, bakhaxiu (Maya), barquito, clavelillo, coapatli (Náhuatl), gallito, guia-huixi (Zapoteco), hierba del pollo, jicamilla, kachaxiu (Maya), matlal-xóchitl (Náhuatl), matlalitzic (Náhuatl), pajilla, pata de gallo, quesadillita, rosilla, yoyolxóchitl (Náhuatl), zaca-matlalín (Náhuatl), zoyalxóchitl (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Pachycereus pecten-aboriginumcommon name: pitaya, bataya mahuali, bigi-tope (Zapoteco), bitaya mawalí (Tarahumara), cardón, cardón barbón, cardón espinoso, cardón hecho, cawé (Tarahumara), chawé (Tarahumara), chik, chiki, chiquí (Guarijío), e'cho (Mayo), echo, etcho (Mayo), hecho, mayo, ox (Huave), pitaya echo, pitayo cimarrón, quiste, utzivo (Mayo), wichowaka (Tarahumara), órgano, órgano cimarrón rank: species
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Stachys bigeloviirank: species
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Chloris inflatacommon name: am su'uk (Maya) rank: species
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Eleocharis macrostachyacommon name: tallo de viento rank: species
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Portulaca pilosacommon name: escúptama (Totonaco), mañanita, sanguinaria, scuptama (Totonaco), ts'ay och (Maya), tsakam tsatsa'ts'ojol (Huasteco), xanab mukuy (Maya) rank: species
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Tephrosia purpurearank: species
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Cordia globosacommon name: hauché (Maya), pool tsutsuy (Maya), tele cebolla rank: species
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Eragrostis curvulacommon name: pasto amoroso, amor seco, amor seco curvado, amorseco curvado, amorseco llorón, cola de zorra, pasto blanco rank: species
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Evolvulus rotundifoliusrank: species
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Cylindropuntia leptocauliscommon name: choya, aci vipinoi (Yuto-nahua), agujilla, alfilerillo, catalina, catalinaria, catalinia, ce'ecem vipinoi (Yuto-nahua), cholla, cholla alfilerillo, confite, iipxö (Seri), jíjica (Mayo), nopal con vaina, sasaluistli (Náhuatl), sibirito, siviri (Mayo), tasajillo, tasajo, tesajo, tzazalhuiztli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Ceratophyllum demersumcommon name: cebillo rank: species
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Trichilia hirtacommon name: acahuite, asa-pescado, asapescado, cabo de hacha, canelilla, canelillo, cedrillo, choben-che (Maya), cirgüelillo, ciruelillo, ciruelillo cimarrón, coo (Guarijío), coyol, cu-ju (Guarijío), garbancilla, k' ulim siis (Maya), k' ulimts' ische' (Maya), k'ulimsis (Maya), k'ulin siis (Maya), kulinché (Maya), palo amarillo, pay-huy (Maya), pay-jul (Maya), periquillo, piocha, tapa queso, tapaqueso, teente (Huasteco), trompillo, xch' obenche (Maya), xculinsis (Maya), xkulinsis (Maya), yuuy che' (Maya) rank: species
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Datura innoxiacommon name: toloache, belladona, chamico, tecuyaui (Guarijío), tecuyauui (Guarijío), tikúwari (Tarahumara), tlapa (Náhuatl), toj k'u (Maya), toloache, tolohua-xíhuitl (Náhuatl), x-toh-k'u (Maya) rank: species
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Setaria poiretianacommon name: pasto rank: species
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Echinopepon racemosuscommon name: choyotillo rank: species
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Euphorbia marginatacommon name: golondrina rank: species
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Chloris virgatacommon name: barbas de indio, cebadilla, huak top suuk (Maya), me'ex nuk xiib (Maya), meex-maseual (Maya), pasto, verdillo plumerito, wak toop su'uk (Maya), zacate, zacate cola de zorra, zacate lagunero, zacate mota rank: species
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Ipomoea pes-capraecommon name: hierba de la raya, bejuco de mar, campanilla, pata de cabra, riñonina rank: species
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Melilotus indicuscommon name: trébol, trébol amargo rank: species
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Torrubia linearibracteatacommon name: lomo de caballo, xtabdxiu (Maya), zapotillo rank: species
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Boerhavia repensrank: species
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Bumelia celastrinacommon name: bagre, coma, lu'uchum che' (Maya), pasita, rompe zapato rank: species
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Lonchocarpus sericeuscommon name: palo correoso rank: species
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Echinodorus radicanscommon name: platanillo, cucharero rank: species
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Tournefortia hirsutissimacommon name: perlas, hierba rasposa, ortiga de hoja grande, patlahuac-tzitzicaztli (Náhuatl), tlepatli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Zinnia leucoglossarank: species
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Schoepfia schrebericommon name: cajzaicui (Zoque), chicharroncillo, coloradillo, frutilla, jos (Huasteco), limoncillo, naranjillo cimarrón, palo de hamaca, palo fierro, pimientilla, sak beek (Maya), sak-baké (Maya), sinatuán (Totonaco), sip che' (Maya) rank: species
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Citharexylum berlandiericommon name: laurel cimarrón, negrito, orejuela, revienta cabra, sauco hediondo rank: species
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Amaranthus polygonoidescommon name: bledo, sak-xtes (Maya) rank: species
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Banisteria palmerirank: species
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Orobanche coopericommon name: flor de tierra, flor de piedra rank: species
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Eriochloa acuminatarank: species
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Melochia tomentellacommon name: malva de los cerros rank: species
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Neptunia plenarank: species
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Hymenoclea monogyracommon name: jejego (Guarijío), romerillo rank: species
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Datura quercifoliacommon name: toloache rank: species
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Phyllanthus nirurirank: species
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Diphysa occidentalisrank: species
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Sidastrum paniculatumrank: species
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Corchorus hirtuscommon name: chi'chi' bej (Maya), púuts chichí bej (Maya) rank: species
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Cathestecum brevifoliumrank: species
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Cuscuta (Grammica) macrocephalarank: species
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Hybanthus fruticulosusrank: species
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Ammannia auriculatarank: species
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Prosopis julifloracommon name: mezquite, algarroba, algarrobo, biia (Zapoteco), chak kaatsim (Maya), chácata (Tarasco), chúcata (Tarasco), eek'kaatsim (Maya), espino, haas (Maya), haas utuh (Huasteco), huizache, hupala (Guarijío), háas (Seri), inda-a (Cuicateco), ju'upa (Mayo), jú'upa (Mayo), kaatsim (Maya), majé (Otomí), me-equite (Huichol), mejé (Otomí), mesquite, mezquite, mezquite amarillo, mezquite blanco, mezquite chino, mezquite colorado, mezquite dulce, mimisqui cuabitl (Náhuatl), mimisquitl (Náhuatl), mizquitl (Náhuatl), na'chi'che (Maya), t'ahi (Otomí), tai (Otomí), taj (Maya), toji (Guarijío), tsirísicua (Tarasco), tzirisecua (Tarasco), tziritzecua (Tarasco), tzirizecua (Tarasco), t'ahí (Otomí), uejoue (Tarahumara), utuh (Huasteco), uña de gato, ya'ax eek' (Maya), yaga-bü (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Adiantum capillus-veneriscommon name: adianto, cilandrillo, culantrillo, culantrillo de agua, culantro, helecho, helecho culantrillo, pesmita de patitas negras rank: species
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Euphorbia thymifoliacommon name: golondrina, golondrina, tlalmemejan (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Indigofera salmoniflorarank: species
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Peperomia pellucidarank: species
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Cyperus iriarank: species
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Aster subulatusrank: species
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Lasiocarpus salicifoliusrank: species
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Leptochloa mucronatarank: species
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Petiveria alliaceacommon name: bete ' a (Zapoteco), caricillo, caricillo silvestre, carricillo silvestre, cashni-tlsú (Totonaco), cichle de gato, cola de alacrán, cola de gorila, cola de iguana, cola de mono, cola de zorra, hierba de aslomin, hierba de gallinitas, hierba de las gallinitas, hierba de sorillo, hierba de zorillo, hierba del zoo, hierba del zorillo, hierba del zorrillo, hierba del zorro, hoja de zorillo, jupachumi, mapurite, mata del zorillo, mozote, paay-che' (Maya), paiche' (Maya), palo de zorro, pat te' (Maya), pathaam (Huasteco), patscang ay (Popoloca), pay che' (Maya), payché (Maya), paychée (Maya), pazan, páay che' (Maya), pátham (Huasteco), rama de zorrillo, sanituwan (Totonaco), shpa' j' yte (Ch'ol), tansiki (Totonaco), uña de gato, xka-sci-ka (Mazateco), xka-ya-ndi (Mazateco), xpaj' iyte (Maya), xpayché (Maya), yerba de zorillo, yerba del arlomo, zorillo, zorillo silvestre, zorrillo, zorrillo silvestre, zorro rank: species
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Cyperus canuscommon name: becho-topa (Zapoteco), palmilla, pecho-topa (Zapoteco), petate, tule, zacate, zacate de tule rank: species
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Najas marinacommon name: Sargazo, pasto, zaragoza rank: species
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Tetramerium nervosumcommon name: aka' xiiw (Maya), baak soots' (Maya), corrimiento xiiw (Español-Maya), k'uuchel (Maya), olotillo (Náhuatl), sak ch'iilib (Maya), sak-ch'ilib (Maya), x-wayon-k'aak (Maya), xolte' xnuk (Maya) rank: species
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Tabebuia roseacommon name: amapa, amapa, amapa rosa, amapola, apamate, azulillo, chichihualayot (Náhuatl), cinco hojas, cojón de gato, cojón de perro, fresno, guayacán, hok ob (Maya), hok' ab (Maya), hokab (Maya), jo' kab (Maya), jo' ok' ab (Maya), jok' ab mak'ulis (Maya), jokab (Maya), kok' ab (Maya), lecherillo, li-ma-ña (Chinanteco), macuelis de bajo, macuelis de cerro, macuilis (Maya), makulis (Maya), palo blanco, palo de rosa, palo yugo, primavera, roble, roble blanco, roble de San Luis, roble prieto, rosa morada, rosamorada, shtantuishmitzi kamat (Totonaco), t'abat'te (Huasteco), xjo' k' ab (Maya), xmakulis (Maya), yaxté (Tojolabal) rank: species
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Matelea reticulatarank: species
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Corchorus orinocensiscommon name: chichibe (Maya) rank: species
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Echinodorus andrieuxiicommon name: platanillo bronco, flor de agua, wacok (Maya) rank: species
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Nicotiana rusticacommon name: andúmucua (Tarasco), nohol-x'i-k'uts (Maya), picietl (Náhuatl), san pedrito, tabaco, tabaco cimarrón, tabaco macuche, teneshil (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Verbena litoralisrank: species
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Tribulus cistoidescommon name: abrojo, abrojo, abrojo amarillo, abrojo de tierra caliente, abrojo manso, abrojo rojo, cabeza de arriero, chan koj xnuk (Maya), chan xnuuk (Maya), chanixnuk (Maya), chanxinuk (Maya), chanxnuk (Maya), chivo de mar, coyé-pulé (Chontal de Oaxaca), guechi bioba-roo (Zapoteco), hierba de la araña, hierba del campo, quechi-pioba (Zapoteco), raíz de abrojo, rosilla, torito, verbena rank: species
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Pithecellobium lanceolatumcommon name: conchil, concha, cresta de gallo, espino blanco, guamuchete, guamuchillo (Maya), guamúchil, humo, palo de humo, tucuy rank: species
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Euphorbia schlechtendaliicommon name: box-chakah (Maya), box-chakob (Maya), cigarrillo, cojambomó (Zoque), lecherillo, nilungaña (Oto-mangue), palo de leche, varaleche, zak-chah (Maya) rank: species
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Justicia caudatarank: species
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Sesbania herbaceacommon name: sonajilla rank: species
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Echeveria craigianarank: species
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Sebastiania jaliscensisrank: species
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Ayenia standleyirank: species
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Chloris brandegeeirank: species
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Echinopepon cirrhopedunculatusrank: species
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Ipomoea stoloniferacommon name: chokobkat (Maya) rank: species
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Plumeria acutifoliacommon name: cacalosuche, cacahuaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacajoyó (Zoque), cacalaxochitl (Náhuatl), cacalosúchil (Mixe), cacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), cacaloxóchitl (Mixe), campechana, caxtaxanat (Totonaco), chak nikte' (Maya), chak-nicté (Maya), chak-nikté (Maya), chak-sabak-nikté (Maya), chiquinjoyó (Zoque), corpus, cundá (Tarasco), flor blanca, flor de cal, flor de cuervo, flor de mayo, flor de monte, guia-bigoce (Zapoteco), guia-bixi-guii (Zapoteco), guia-chacha (Zapoteco), guiechacha (Zapoteco), guiecha'chi' (Zapoteco), güia-an (Zapoteco), huevo de toro, huiloicxitl (Náhuatl), kakaloxochitl (Náhuatl), kumpaap (Maya), lengua de toro, li-tie (Chinanteco), nicte chom (Maya), nicte choom (Maya), nicté (Maya), nikte' ch'om (Maya), nikté (Maya), nopinjoyo (Zoque), palo blanco, parandechicua (Tarasco), quie-chacha (Zapoteco), rosa blanca, rosal, sabaknikte' (Maya), sabanikté (Maya), sach-nicté (Maya), sak nikte' (Maya), sak-nichte' (Maya), sak-nikté (Maya), sangre de toro, saugrán (Tepehuano del sur), tizalxóchitl (Náhuatl), tlapalticcacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), tlauhquecholxochitl (Náhuatl), uculhuitz (Huasteco) rank: species
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Abutilon californicumrank: species
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Cordia elaeagnoidescommon name: ocotillo, anacahuite, c'ueramo (Tarasco), cueramo, grisiña, grisiña de ocote, guiri-xina (Zapoteco), ixquixochitl (Náhuatl), loli-quec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mulato, ocotillo, ocotillo meco, palo prieto, roble de castilla, solocuahuitl (Náhuatl), trueno rank: species
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Byrsonima crassifoliacommon name: nanche, arrayán, che (Maya), chi (Maya), chi' (Maya), hui-zaa (Zapoteco), ma-mi-hña (Chinanteco), nance (Maya), nance agrio, nance amarillo, nanche, nanche agrio, nanche amarillo, nanche de perro, nanche del perro, nanche dulce, nanchi, nanci, nandzin (Zoque), nantzi zac-pah (Maya), nantzincuáhuitl (Náhuatl), nanzinxócotl (Náhuatl), níspero, palo de nanche, sak paj (Maya), sak-pah (Maya), sokonanx (Tepehua), tanzent (Totonaco), tush (Popoloca), u'eo (Cuicateco), u-e (Cuicateco), ue-ne (Chontal de Oaxaca), xacpan (Maya), yaga-huizaa (Zapoteco), zapotillo amarillo, zxacpah (Maya) rank: species
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Cissampelos pareiracommon name: hierba de la víbora, barba de viejo, colorín, culantrillo, doradilla, guaco, gun-tou (Chinanteco), hierba de la víbora, hierba del ojo, huaco redondo, hualic-tzójol (Huasteco), ishchochichac (Totonaco), iztacoanenepili (Náhuatl), ojo de perico, oreja de ratón, pel-eltum (Maya), pexu potei (Otomí), péepen tuunich (Maya), sak xiiw (Maya), tlascalxíhuitl (Náhuatl), tortilla de los sapos, ts'uts'uk-ak (Maya), tsutsuk (Maya), x-petel-tun (Maya), xok' ab aak' (Maya), xowen aak' (Maya) rank: species
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Ipomoea meyericommon name: mejen is aak'il (Maya), mejen tso'ots' k'ab (Maya), quiebra plato, tsusuk (Maya), x-hail (Maya), xjail (Maya) rank: species
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Macroptilium longepedunculatumrank: species
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Xanthosoma nigrumcommon name: camote de jardín, capote de jardín, gembero (Otomí), mafafa morada, malanga, sombra rank: species
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Paullinia tomentosacommon name: barbasco, barbasco flor, barbasquillo, bejuco costillón, colmillo de puerco, espuela de gallo, guamuchillo (Maya), hierba de caballo, hierba del caballo, nueve hojas rank: species
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Vitex pyramidatacommon name: canelillo, capulín, coyotomate (Náhuatl), nanche de perro, negrito, negrito coyote, querengue (Tarasco), yashcabté (Tseltal) rank: species
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Sechiopsis triquetracommon name: chayotillo, marranito rank: species
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Gonolobus barbatuscommon name: bub-saak (Maya), x-tuchkahoy (Maya) rank: species
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Senna mollissimarank: species
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Croton corymbulosusrank: species
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Ipomoea dumosacommon name: manto rank: species
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Clematis dioicacommon name: barbas de chivo, barba de chivo, barbas de chivato, barbas de chivo, barbas de gato, barbas de viejo, bejuco, cabeza de viejo, chilillo, chilillo de cerro, kauxak muxnuk (Tepehua), kaxlan kajk'an (Tseltal), me'ex nuxib (Maya), zichilzac (Tseltal) rank: species
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Avena fatuacommon name: avena loca, avena, avena cimarrona, avena guacha, avena loca, avena silvestre, avenilla rank: species
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Galactia striatacommon name: bu'ul aak' (Maya), k'axaab yuuk (Maya), kaxabyuk (Maya), xich'il-ak (Maya) rank: species
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Rytidostylis graciliscommon name: chayotillo rank: species
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Ipomoea minutiflorarank: species
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Hydrocotyle umbellatarank: species
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Manihot chlorostictarank: species
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Paspalum notatumcommon name: pasto bahía, bahía, pasto, pasto bahía, pasto estrella, zacate rank: species
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Quercus (Quercus) chihuahuensiscommon name: bellota de encino, chaparro, encino, encino blanco, encino chino, encino miscalme, encino negro, encino roble, palo blanco, rojá (Tarahumara), sajavó (Guarijío) rank: species
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Anthephora hermaphroditacommon name: fresadilla, ne-och (Maya), ne-och-suuk (Maya), nej ooch su'uk (Maya), suuk (Maya) rank: species
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Echinochloa crus-gallicommon name: zacate alemán, grama de agua, grama morada, mijo, pasto, pasto mijillo, zacate, zacate de agua rank: species
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Lysiloma watsoniicommon name: tepeguaje rank: species
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Sedum batesiirank: species
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Cupania dentatacommon name: agua al ojo blanco, ahuate (Náhuatl), ca'la'm (Totonaco), cañilla de venado, chichón, cola de pava, cola de pavo, colorado, cuezalcuahuit (Náhuatl), espraguello, guacamayo, palo verde, pata de venado, peine, quiebra cuchillo, quiebra hacha, quiebracha, quiebrahacha, tres lomos, tzan (Huasteco), zapotillo, zapotito rank: species
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Baltimora geminatarank: species
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Hymenachne amplexicauliscommon name: tuetillo rank: species
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Sideroxylon angustifoliumrank: species
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Echinochloa crus-pavoniscommon name: zacate choniano rank: species
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Croton stipulaceuscommon name: vara blanca rank: species
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Selaginella rupincolacommon name: selaginela rank: species
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Cymbopogon citratuscommon name: pasto limón, te de caña, té limón, zacate, zacate de limón, zacate limón, zacatillo rank: species
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Tetramerium glandulosumrank: species
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Calopogonium mucunoidescommon name: frijolillo rank: species
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Gronovia scandenscommon name: chayote pegajoso, chichicastle, laal-much (Maya), lalmuch (Maya), láal muuch (Maya), mala mujer, meloncillo, ortiga, ortiguilla, pica pica, quemador blanco, quemadora, tzitzicastli (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Jatropha mcvaughiirank: species
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Chloris gayanacommon name: zacate rhodes, zacate, zacate rhodes rank: species
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Verbesina leptochaetarank: species
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Casimiroa eduliscommon name: zapote, aajaté (Tojolabal), chapote, cochitzápotl (Náhuatl), guia (Zapoteco), hoja de zapote blanco, istöc (Náhuatl), istöctzapotl (Náhuatl), izapot (Náhuatl), iztaczápotl (Náhuatl), ma-yon-jih (Chinanteco), scu'cu'lu-jaca (Totonaco), scuculu'jac (Totonaco), se-ney (Chinanteco), tzápotl (Náhuatl), uauata (Tarasco), urata (Tarasco), uruata-urapite (Tarasco), xizetua (Popoloca), yaga-gui (Zapoteco), yaga-guia (Zapoteco), zapote, zapote amarillo, zapote blanco, zapote borracho, zapote dormilón, zapotillo rank: species
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Acalypha adenostachyacommon name: hierba del cancer rank: species
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Bursera penicillatacommon name: aceitillo, copal, copal de fruto, copal de santo, copal papelillo, copal pirul, copal quiote, copal santo, copal tecomaca, copalillo, cuajilote, cuajiote (Náhuatl), kopaar (Pima), mostoche, pahuay, papelillo, torote, torote colorado, torote copal, torote incienso, torote prieto rank: species
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Inga eriocarpacommon name: vainillo, agotope, cuajinicuil (Maya), jinicuil (Maya), vainillo rank: species
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Acalypha phleoidescommon name: hierba del cancer, hierba del pastor, té del pastor rank: species
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Phaulatamus spinescensrank: species
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Parthenocissus quinquefoliacommon name: guaco, guaco, hiedra, parra virgen rank: species
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Trema micranthacommon name: capulincillo, capulincillo cimarrón, capulín, capulín blanco, capulín cimarrón, chaca, chakgat (Totonaco), checait (Totonaco), cimarrón, cuerillo, guacima, guacimilla, guacimillo, jonote, jonote colorado, majagua, majagua colorada, matacaballo, ocotillo, palo barranco, palo de mecate, pellejo de vieja, pie de paloma, pixoy (Maya), pixoy k'aax (Maya), sac-pixoy (Maya), sak pixoy (Maya), totocuahuit (Náhuatl), was ak (Tseltal), yaco rank: species
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Tabebuia chrysanthacommon name: ahan-ché (Maya), ahauché (Maya), ajaw che' (Maya), amapa, amapa amarilla, amapa colorada, amapa prieta, amapa rosa, amapa verde, guayacan, guayacán amarillo, hahau-ché (Maya), hahuuché (Maya), hokab (Maya), jajauche' (Maya), k'an lool (Maya), k'an lool k'aax (Maya), lombricillo, macuilis (Maya), makulis (Maya), mauche' (Maya), palo fierro, pata de león, primavera, roble, roble serrano, verdecillo, x-ahau-ché (Maya), x-ahauché (Maya), xha-hua-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Physalis chenopodifoliacommon name: tomatillo rank: species
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Pisonia flavescensrank: species
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Hyptis mutabiliscommon name: cordoncillo, hierba de la virgen, hierba del golpe rank: species
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Digitaria ciliarisrank: species
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Genipa americanacommon name: che (Maya), ginsén, shagua (Oto-mangue), xagua (Oto-mangue), xahua (Oto-mangue), yagua, yaguare (Oto-mangue) rank: species
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Barroetea subuligerarank: species
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Lawsonia inermiscommon name: flor de muerto, reseda, reseda esqueje, reseda francesa, resedón, residón rank: species
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Pityrogramma calomelanoscommon name: helecho rank: species
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Canavalia villosacommon name: gallinitas, gallo, gallojoyó (Zoque), siquinsut (Totonaco), siquisut (Totonaco), talayote de Costilla (Español-Náhuatl) rank: species
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Goldmania foetidacommon name: guadare rank: species
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Cyperus amabilisrank: species
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Bumelia socorrensiscommon name: zapotillo rank: species
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Digitaria insulariscommon name: ne-bob (Maya), nej boob (Maya), nej boob su'uk (Maya), pasto, plumerillo café, suuk (Maya), zacate, zacate Taiwan, zacate mano punta café rank: species
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Briquetia spicatacommon name: grano amarillo rank: species
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Tephrosia rhodantharank: species
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Malpighia umbellatacommon name: aak' iits (Maya), cereza, escobillo, granadilla, manzanillo, manzanita, mora del campo, nance (Maya), palo chino, palo de lumbre, sak-pah (Maya), tomatillo, usté (Maya), uxtip (Maya), uzté (Maya), wayate' (Maya), x-balché (Maya), x-bek-ché (Maya) rank: species
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Merremia palmerirank: species
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Cuphea vesiculigerarank: species
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Calliandra emarginatacommon name: kuiyan che (Maya), mota (Cora), pie de venado, tucuy rank: species
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Marsdenia astephanoidesrank: species
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Melochia tragiifoliacommon name: malva de los cerros rank: species
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Peperomia campylotropacommon name: ombligo de tierra, pimienta de la tierra rank: species
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Amaranthus hybriduscommon name: amaranto, ba-llaa (Zapoteco), bledo, ca'ara'i (Cora), ca'ca (Totonaco), cacalosúchil (Mixe), cani (Otomí), carricillo, ca'ca (Totonaco), chacua (Tarasco), chú'yaca (Tarahumara), je'pal (Huasteco), ka (Maya), moco de pavo, quelite, quelite blanco, quelite bueno, quelite de cochino, quelite de marrano, quelite de puerco, quelite espinoso, quelite morado, quelite quintanil, quintonil, quintonil blanco, quintonil grande, quiye'uxa (Huichol), quílitl (Náhuatl), saua-sacaca (Totonaco), saua-shalsoco (Totonaco), saua-shasoco (Totonaco), shacua (Tarasco), shitjá (Otomí), tsaua (Totonaco), ueiui (Guarijío), ueymi (Guarijío), xidha (Otomí) rank: species
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Cyperus laxuscommon name: cortadilla, cortadillo, pelo de chino rank: species
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Serjania triquetracommon name: bejuco colorado, bejuco costilludo, bejuco costillón, bejuco cuadrado, bejuco de leña, bejuco de tres costillas, bejuco tronador, carretilla, ch'emil aak' (Maya), palo de tres costillas, siete corazones, tres costillas, tres equis rank: species
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Croton hirtusrank: species
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Anthurium cerropelonenserank: species
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Erythrina (Erythrina) flabelliformiscommon name: colorín, coralina, corcho, frijolillo, gallitos, peonía, tzinacancuáhuitl (Náhuatl), tzompantli (Náhuatl), xlóolco (Seri) rank: species
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Amoreuxia gonzaleziicommon name: zaya, saiyas (Guarijío), saiyá (Guarijío), temaqui, zaya rank: species
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Echeandia parviflorarank: species
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Iresine celosiacommon name: gusanera, hierba de la rodilla, pie de paloma, saktes-xiu (Maya) rank: species
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Centaurium calycosumrank: species
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Setaria macrostachyacommon name: ne-kuuk-suuk (Maya), pajita tempranera, pasto, zacate elefante, zacate tempranero rank: species
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Bouteloua repenscommon name: elemuy (Maya), k'u-suuk (Maya), navajita rastrera, pelillo rank: species
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Cordia boissiericommon name: alacohuite, alacahuite, anacahuite, c'ueramo (Tarasco), cuéramo, rasca viejo, siricote, trompillo rank: species
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Sesuvium verrucosumcommon name: vidrillo rank: species
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Jatropha purpurearank: species
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Guettarda filipescommon name: negrito rank: species
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Glinus radiatusrank: species
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Urochloa arizonicarank: species
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Boerhavia xantirank: species
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Pouzolzia nivearank: species
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Conyza canadensiscommon name: apazote xiiw (Español-Maya), arrocillo, calzadilla, espinosilla, hierba del burro, lechuga rank: species
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Albizia lebbeckcommon name: capiro, acacia, acacia amarilla, algarroba, cabellos de ángel rank: species
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Bumelia lanuginosacommon name: coma rank: species
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Disciphania mexicanarank: species
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Hemionitis palmatacommon name: helecho rank: species
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Mimosa albidacommon name: ahabiinl (Otomí), aja muni (Otomí), ayau-cuáhuitl (Náhuatl), beech (Maya), chik ch'ix (Tseltal), chik chish (Tseltal), chikch'ish (Tseltal), ciérrate Panchita, cola de iguana, dormilona, dormilona grande, espina, espina dormilona, espinosa, heech-beech (Maya), huihuitz-yo-cochis (Náhuatl), pinahuits (Náhuatl), pinahuitz (Náhuatl), sensitiva, sierra, sierrilla, sinvergüenza, tapavergüenza, uña de gato, vergonzosa, vergüenza, zarcilla, zarza, zarzaparrilla rank: species
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Cordia curassavicacommon name: bolita prieta, aak'il pak'am (Maya), azota caballos, barredor, bolita prieta, canela de cuyo, chiche de virgen, chioplé (Maya), chongueos, confeterillo, confiturilla, coralillo, escobillo, escobillo cimarrón, flor de bolita, frutilla, gallinitas, hierba del pasmo, hierba prieta, ich chó (Maya), k'oxol-x-ek (Maya), kopche (Maya), kut'a chukuri (Maya), manzanita, nanche de gallina, negrito, nej ma'ax (Maya), nigua macho, ob-che (Maya), oreja de ratón, orégano cimarrón, patila prieta, sangre de toro, shubaruuba'a (Zapoteco), vara prieta, varita prieta, x-k'ol-ché (Maya), x-kapiché (Maya), x-opché (Maya), x-opté (Maya), xakopché (Maya), xchiple xoplé (Maya), xkopché (Maya), xopche (Maya), yàg-dán (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Merremia umbellatarank: species
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Oxalis berlandiericommon name: agritos, destempla dientes rank: species
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Ibervillea maximarank: species
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Lathyrus parvifoliusrank: species
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Galactia acapulcensisrank: species
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Galactia incanarank: species
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Uniola pittierirank: species
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Cercidium praecoxcommon name: palo verde, baboso, brea, choy (Maya), espino verde, mantecosa, mantecoso, palo brea, palo de berria, palo mantecoso, palo verde, retama, árbol del manteco rank: species
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Fimbristylis spadiceacommon name: camalote, zacate rank: species
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Matelea obovatacommon name: aak'tóom paap (Maya), k'an tsel aak' (Maya), k'enil (Maya), tsoots'k'a (Maya) rank: species
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Rondeletia leucophyllacommon name: dama de noche, huele de noche, lipa-ca-uadz (Chontal de Oaxaca), lipa-ca-uatz (Chontal de Oaxaca), mimosa, palmillo, panalillo rank: species
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Cucumis anguriacommon name: pepinillo del diablo, chayotillo, hálu, jaban k'aan, jaboncillo, jalú (Guarijío), meloncillo, melón de coyote, pepinillo, pepino cimarrón, pepino silvestre, sandía chom, sandía de zopilote, u jab-plat tsil kaax, xtulub rank: species
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Condalia mexicanarank: species
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Sporobolus airoidescommon name: cresta de gallo, zacate alcalino, zacate de agua, zacatón, zacatón alcalino rank: species
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Asplenium cuspidatumcommon name: helecho rank: species
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Ichnanthus nemorosusrank: species
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Urochloa muticacommon name: camalote, camelote, piojillo para, quixi-coba (Zapoteco), zacate, zacate camalote, zacate colorado, zacate egipto, zacate pará rank: species
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Belotia mexicanacommon name: algodoncillo, capulincillo, capulín, capulín blanco, cascabelillo, corcho, corcho colorado, coyotillo, holol (Maya), jonote, jonote blanco, jonote capulín, jonote coyotillo, jonote real, majagua, majagua capulina, majahua, majahua blanca, majahuilla, mak' che' (Maya), moralillo, palancano, palo de man, patita, tilia, xholol (Maya), yaco de cal, yaco de flor, yaco de venado rank: species
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Caesalpinia bonduccommon name: villa del mar, cojón de gato, contra ojo, garrapata de playa rank: species
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Heteropterys palmerirank: species
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Coccoloba goldmaniicommon name: roble de la costa rank: species
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Eclipta albacommon name: epazotillo, tres lomos, yerba de Tago, zarzaparrilla rank: species
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Pithecoctenium crucigerumcommon name: bejuco de huico, bejuco de canoíta, clarín, corneta, güico (Seri), lengua de vaca, lime-pou-li (Chontal de Oaxaca), mariposa, ne-tolok (Maya), palomitas, peine de mico, pits'sooskil aak' (Maya), tonalxóchitl (Náhuatl), x-nabal-che' (Maya), x-netolok (Maya), xaache' ma'ax (Maya), xaache' xtáabay (Maya), xache'-xtbay (Maya) rank: species
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Leptochloa scabracommon name: zacatón rank: species
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Calliandra eriophyllacommon name: brasilillo, ta-a-seyueylala (Guarijío) rank: species
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Cissus erosarank: species
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Bumelia obtusifoliarank: species
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Quamoclit pinnatarank: species
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Gnaphalium purpureumrank: species
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Jatropha olivacearank: species
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Peperomia crassiuscularank: species
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Ipomoea barbatisepalarank: species
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Ipomoea fistulosarank: species
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Baltimora rectacommon name: limoncillo, limoncillo, mozote amarillo, roble, salak-k'at (Maya), taj (Maya), ta'jonal (Maya), tzalac-cat (Maya), x-fanam (Maya), xk'aanam (Maya), xk'aanam (Maya), zalackat (Maya) rank: species
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Lagenaria vulgariscommon name: acocote, acócotl (Náhuatl), alacate (Náhuatl), arócosim (Mayo), balsa, balsa güicola, bule, bush (Maya), bux (Maya), calabaza, calabaza de peregrinos, calabazo de agua, chu (Maya), cixauri-te (Huichol), cuchara, cüsa'uri (Cora), guaje, guaje de cintura, huaje, lek (Maya), li-pu (Chontal de Oaxaca), mifi (Otomí), mufi (Otomí), pumaxkat (Totonaco), páhulh (Totonaco), shigabá (Zapoteco), tecomate, uili (Guarijío), xical (Náhuatl), xómom (Huasteco), xüga-gueere (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Condalia spathulatacommon name: abrojo rank: species
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Eriochloa nelsoniirank: species
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Matelea dictyantharank: species
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Pereskiopsis blakeanacommon name: cactus arbusto joconostle de sinaloa, coconoxtle, joconoxtle, xoconoxtle (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Vigna adenantharank: species
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Ibervillea sonoraecommon name: choya guani, guareque, guarequi, güereque, limón-coyote, melón de coyote rank: species
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Bumelia subsessilifloracommon name: cajpoqui (Zoque), tempesquite, zapotillo rank: species
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Lipocarpha micrantharank: species
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Calliandra mexicanacommon name: kuiyan che (Maya), mota (Cora), pie de venado, tucuy rank: species
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Atriplex barclayanacommon name: chamizo rank: species
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Bergia texanarank: species
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Hybanthus serrulatusrank: species
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Tournefortia capitatacommon name: hierba del sapo rank: species
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Dalea cliffortianarank: species
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Dioscorea cymosulacommon name: yumi (Zoque), yumí cimarron (Zoque) rank: species
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Lagenaria sicerariacommon name: bule, acocote, acócotl (Náhuatl), alacate (Náhuatl), arócosim (Mayo), balsa, balsa güicola, bule, bush (Maya), bux (Maya), calabaza, calabaza de peregrinos, calabazo de agua, chu (Maya), cixauri-te (Huichol), cuchara, cüsa'uri (Cora), guaje, guaje de cintura, huaje, lek (Maya), li-pu (Chontal de Oaxaca), mifi (Otomí), mufi (Otomí), pumaxkat (Totonaco), páhulh (Totonaco), shigabá (Zapoteco), tecomate, uili (Guarijío), xical (Náhuatl), xómom (Huasteco), xüga-gueere (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Manihot aesculifoliacommon name: pata de gallo, aak' che' (Maya), chak-ché (Maya), cuadrado, pata de gallo, sutup baalam (Maya), x-chaché (Maya), x-chak-ché (Maya), yuca cimarrona, yuca de monte rank: species
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Tamarix juniperinacommon name: tamarisco rank: species
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Manihot olfersianacommon name: aak' che' (Maya), chak-ché (Maya), cuadrado, pata de gallo, sutup baalam (Maya), x-chaché (Maya), x-chak-ché (Maya), yuca cimarrona, yuca de monte rank: species
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Eysenhardtia platycarpacommon name: cuate rank: species
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Sapium pedicellatumcommon name: higuerilla brava, amantillo, amate prieto, amatillo, chile amate, hierba de la flecha, higuerillo bravo, hincha huevos, lechón, palo lechón, venenillo rank: species
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Bouteloua parryirank: species
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Brongniartia glabratacommon name: hierba de la víbora rank: species
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Hylocereus ocamponiscommon name: pitahaya, pitahaya blanca, pitahaya de ocampo, pitahaya de purpus, pitajalla, pitajaya, pitaya, reina de la noche rank: species
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Tillandsia polystachiacommon name: bromelia rank: species
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Brickellia coulterirank: species
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Ipomoea hirtacommon name: gloria de la mañana rank: species
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Eragrostis pilosacommon name: amorseco piloso, liendrilla rank: species
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Vigna speciosarank: species
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Spartina densiflorarank: species
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Sesuvium portulacastrumcommon name: chamis, cenicienta, cenicilla, saladillo, ts'a'aykann (Maya), ts'ay-kan (Maya), verdolaga, verdolaga de playa, vidrillo, xukul (Maya) rank: species
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Koanophyllon solidaginifoliacommon name: caballito rank: species
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Muhlenbergia fragilisrank: species
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Cuscuta (Grammica) gracillimarank: species
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Sporobolus pulvinatuscommon name: pasto, zacate de agua, zacate salado, zacatón piramidal rank: species
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Brachiaria plantaginearank: species
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Mimosa purpurascenscommon name: cuca (Guarijío), iguano rank: species
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Cordia brevispicatacommon name: aak'il pak'am (Maya), azota caballos, barredor, bolita prieta, canela de cuyo, chiche de virgen, chioplé (Maya), chongueos, confeterillo, confiturilla, coralillo, escobillo, escobillo cimarrón, flor de bolita, frutilla, gallinitas, hierba del pasmo, hierba prieta, ich chó (Maya), k'oxol-x-ek (Maya), kopche (Maya), kut'a chukuri (Maya), manzanita, nanche de gallina, negrito, nej ma'ax (Maya), nigua macho, ob-che (Maya), oreja de ratón, orégano cimarrón, patila prieta, sangre de toro, shubaruuba'a (Zapoteco), vara prieta, varita prieta, x-k'ol-ché (Maya), x-kapiché (Maya), x-opché (Maya), x-opté (Maya), xakopché (Maya), xchiple xoplé (Maya), xkopché (Maya), xopche (Maya), yàg-dán (Zapoteco) rank: species
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Periptera punicearank: species
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Nama undulatacommon name: hierba de la pulga, estornudadera, garañona, hierba de la pulga, hierba de la punzada, ventosidad rank: species
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Justicia salviiflorarank: species
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Croton glandulosuscommon name: rama de caballo, sangre de drago rank: species
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Ruprechtia fuscacommon name: azulillo, caña asada, caña de azúcar, guayabillo, guayabo cimarrón, malvavisco, palo colorado, palo pinto, palo prieto, sangre de toro rank: species
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Ayenia compactarank: species
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Mimosa laxiflorarank: species
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Datura lanosarank: species
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Solanum nigrescenscommon name: chichiquelite rank: species
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Nicandra physalodescommon name: tomatillo, belladona, belladona del país, belladona fruto, toloache, tomate de burro, tomate de culebra, veneno rank: species
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Sporobolus virginicuscommon name: ch'ilibil su'uk (Maya) rank: species
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Aeschynomene scabrarank: species
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Cleome viscosacommon name: chispa rank: species
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Ipomoea funisrank: species
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Bouteloua graciliscommon name: navajita, azotador, grama, grama azul, gusanillo, navajita, navajita azul, zacate cepillo rank: species
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Mikania cordifoliacommon name: chichicastre, hierba del coyote, lechosa rank: species
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Eclipta prostratacommon name: epazotillo, tres lomos, yerba de Tago, zarzaparrilla rank: species
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Nissolia micropteracommon name: zapotillo rank: species
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Wissadula amplissimacommon name: pintapán, hierba mala, sak le' (Maya), sak miisbil (Maya), sak xiiw (Maya), sak-xiu (Maya), tronadora, tsiimín k'aax (Maya), tsimik'ax (Maya), tsumkax (Maya), tsunik'ax (Maya), tzimikax (Maya) rank: species
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Aristolochia pringleicommon name: guaco, tlacopatli (Náhuatl), zapato del diablo rank: species
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Physalis (Rydbergis) sordidacommon name: tomatillo rank: species
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Heteropogon contortuscommon name: zacate colorado, barba negra, pasto, retorcido moreno, zacate aceitillo, zacate colorado rank: species
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Lolium multiflorumcommon name: zacate italiano, ballico anual, ballico italiano, pasto inglés, pasto italiano rank: species
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Waltheria conzattiirank: species
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Lonchocarpus sinaloensisrank: species
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Euphorbia incertarank: species
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Euphorbia micromerarank: species
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Ipomoea cairicarank: species
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Otopappus tequilanusrank: species
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Andropogon gerardirank: species
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Passiflora aridarank: species
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Sideroxylon tepicenserank: species
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Ruppia maritimarank: species
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Cyperus compressusrank: species
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Peniocereus roseicommon name: tasajillo de Sinaloa rank: species
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Okenia hypogaearank: species
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Indigofera jamaicensisrank: species
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Anemia affiniscommon name: helecho, helecho rizado rank: species
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Mimosa setigeracommon name: espino, espino de abuelita, espinoso, garabato, gatuño, huajillo, huizache, palo prieto, sierrilla, t'imbeni (Tarasco), tepehuaje, uña de gato, vara prieta rank: species
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Erythrina (Erythrina) americanacommon name: alcaparra, chak-mol-ché (Maya), chotzá (Otomí), colorín, colorín grande, coralina, cosquelite, demti (Otomí), espino, lak'tanga (Totonaco), lakatila' (Totonaco), lakatilo (Totonaco), li-pa-shcua (Chontal de Oaxaca), ma-ja-ñu (Chinanteco), madre cacao, mote, parencsuni (Tarasco), pichojo, piich (Maya), pitillo, te'batai (Otomí), tlalni (Totonaco), tsejch (Mixe), tzinacancuáhuitl (Náhuatl), tzompancuáhuitl (Náhuatl), tzompantli (Náhuatl), tzompömitl (Náhuatl), xoyo (Maya), zompantli (Náhuatl), zumpantle (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Azolla mexicanacommon name: surrapa, helecho rank: species
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Kallstroemia pubescensrank: species
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Calliandra anomalarank: species
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Calopogonium galactioidesrank: species
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Eragrostis mexicanacommon name: bayal (Maya), bayal-suuk (Maya), zacate de agua rank: species
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Rorippa mexicanacommon name: platanillo rank: species
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Hofmeisteria dissectarank: species
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Eupatorium ovaliflorumrank: species
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Dioscorea carpomaculatarank: species
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Calliandra tetragonacommon name: barba de chivo, cabeza de vieja, cabeza de viejo, cola de iguana, guajillo, pelo de ángel, tigrillo, ángel rank: species
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Cuphea crassiflorarank: species
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Triumfetta polyandracommon name: cadillo, pastora rank: species
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Diodia teresrank: species
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Cuscuta (Grammica) campestrisrank: species
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Parthenium hysterophoruscommon name: alcanfor, altanisa, altanisa xiiw (Español-Maya), amargosa, amargoso, anisillo, arrocillo, cicutilla, claudiosa blanca, confitillo, escoba, escoba amargosa, escobilla, hauay (Maya), hierba amarga, hierba amargosa, hierba de la hormiga, hierba del burro, hierba del golpe, hierba del gusano, hormiguillo, jaway (Maya), tzail-cuet (Náhuatl), tzaile (Huasteco), yerba de asma, zacate amargo rank: species
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Oxalis gregariarank: species
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Heteropterys cotinifoliarank: species
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Chiococca petrinarank: species
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Physalis lanceifoliacommon name: p'ak-muul (Maya), tomate, tomate de cáscara, tómatl (Náhuatl) rank: species
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Karwinskia calderoniicommon name: cacachila, lu' um' che' (Maya), lum che' (Maya), palo de rosa, pimienta, pimientilla, pimientillo, pimiento rank: species
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Senna pallida var. pallidacommon name: abejón rank: infraspecificname
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Lycium carolinianum var. quadrifidumrank: infraspecificname
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Wedelia acapulcensis var. acapulcensisrank: infraspecificname
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Ludwigia peploides subsp. peploidesrank: infraspecificname
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Porophyllum ruderale var. macrocephalumcommon name: chapahua (Totonaco), chapahuate (Totonaco), hierba del venado, liendrilla, p'eech' uk'iil (Maya), papaloquilit (Náhuatl), pápalo rank: infraspecificname
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Amphilophium paniculatum var. paniculatumcommon name: bejuco prieto, luuch pich' (Maya), éek' k'iix aak' (Maya) rank: infraspecificname
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Zapoteca formosa subsp. roseirank: infraspecificname
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Ludwigia octovalvis var. octofilarank: infraspecificname
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Chamaecrista nictitans var. jaliscensiscommon name: cabal tamarindo (Español-Maya), kabal tamarindo (Español-Maya), tamarindillo, tamarindo, tamarindo xiiw (Español-Maya), x'aax (Maya), xiiw (Maya) rank: infraspecificname
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Ipomoea ternifolia var. leptotomacommon name: bejuquillo rank: infraspecificname
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Cucurbita argyrosperma subsp. sororiacommon name: aguachichi (Náhuatl), agualaxtle, aguichichi (Náhuatl), ahuaxtle, almochete, calabacilla, calabaza amarga, calabaza de burro, calabaza de caballo, calabaza de coyote, chamaco, chicayota (Náhuatl), chichicayota (Náhuatl), chichicayote (Náhuatl), chichicoyota (Náhuatl), coloquinto, coyote, guedu laac, moriche, sicayota (Náhuatl), tecomachichi, tolenche (Náhuatl), tololonche (Náhuatl), tolonche (Náhuatl), tolonchi (Náhuatl) rank: infraspecificname
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Lagascea decipiens var. glandulosarank: infraspecificname
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Bursera fagaroides var. elongatacommon name: chutama, chutana (Náhuatl), copal, cuajilote, cuajiote amarillo (Náhuatl), cuajiote blanco (Náhuatl), cuajiote verde (Náhuatl), jiotillo, mata perro, papelillo, torote, torote amarillo, torote blanco, torote colorado rank: infraspecificname
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Chamaecrista chamaecristoides var. brandegeeicommon name: palo verde rank: infraspecificname
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Cynanchum racemosum var. unifariumrank: infraspecificname
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Chamaecrista nictitans var. mensalisrank: infraspecificname
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Lasianthaea ceanothifolia var. gradatacommon name: clavillo rank: infraspecificname
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Malvastrum bicuspidatum subsp. bicuspidatumrank: infraspecificname
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Nissolia fruticosa var. fruticosacommon name: riatilla, k'an t'u'ul (Maya) rank: infraspecificname
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Hymenocallis americana f. acutifoliacommon name: lirio araña rank: infraspecificname
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Tridax tenuifolia var. microcephalarank: infraspecificname
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Polanisia dodecandra subsp. trachyspermarank: infraspecificname
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Capsicum annuum var. avicularecommon name: chile piquín, cahuasa (Tarasco), chile chocolate, chile de monte, chile quipín, itz (Huasteco), pinchile, piquín, ñi (Otomí) rank: infraspecificname
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Capsicum frutescens var. baccatumcommon name: chile chilpitín, ají amarillo, ají cristal rank: infraspecificname
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Russelia floribunda var. pubescensrank: infraspecificname
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Anemia tomentosa var. mexicanacommon name: helecho rank: infraspecificname
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Pisonia aculeata var. aculeatarank: infraspecificname
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Sarcostemma cynanchoides subsp. hartwegiicommon name: guirote lechoso rank: infraspecificname
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Kallstroemia californica var. brachystyliscommon name: pelagallina rank: infraspecificname
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Pectis stenophylla var. puberularank: infraspecificname
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Najas guadalupensis var. guadalupensisrank: infraspecificname
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Erythrina (Erythrina) lanata subsp. occidentaliscommon name: colorín, colorín, peonía rank: infraspecificname
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Zinnia angustifolia var. angustifoliacommon name: gallito rank: infraspecificname
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Lennoa madreporoides f. caeruleacommon name: chakaj (Maya), flor de San Andrés, flor de tierra, pak' am (Maya) rank: infraspecificname
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Diospyros californica var. tonsarank: infraspecificname
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Leucaena lanceolata var. lanceolatacommon name: guaje, cucharita, guaje, guajillo, lentejilla rank: infraspecificname
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Aeschynomene americana var. americanarank: infraspecificname
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Wigandia urens var. caracasanacommon name: mala mujer, San Pablo, San Paulo, chichicastle, chichicastle manso, consuelda, consuelda mayor, hoja de San Pablo, le-lan-uu-mi (Chontal de Oaxaca), mala mujer, ortiga, ortiga de tierra caliente, ortiga grande, ortiga real, ortiguilla, palo de San Pablo, quemadora, tabaco, tabaco cimarrón, tabacón, tabajo cimarrón, tabaquillo, tzitzicastli (Náhuatl) rank: infraspecificname
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Physalis (Rydbergis) angulata var. lanceifoliarank: infraspecificname
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Sagittaria montevidensis subsp. calycinarank: infraspecificname
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Aeschynomene petraea var. grandiflorarank: infraspecificname
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Plumeria rubra f. acutifoliacommon name: cacalosuche, cacahuaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacajoyó (Zoque), cacalaxochitl (Náhuatl), cacalosúchil (Mixe), cacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), cacaloxóchitl (Mixe), campechana, caxtaxanat (Totonaco), chak nikte' (Maya), chak-nicté (Maya), chak-nikté (Maya), chak-sabak-nikté (Maya), chiquinjoyó (Zoque), corpus, cundá (Tarasco), flor blanca, flor de cal, flor de cuervo, flor de mayo, flor de monte, guia-bigoce (Zapoteco), guia-bixi-guii (Zapoteco), guia-chacha (Zapoteco), guiechacha (Zapoteco), guiecha'chi' (Zapoteco), güia-an (Zapoteco), huevo de toro, huiloicxitl (Náhuatl), kakaloxochitl (Náhuatl), kumpaap (Maya), lengua de toro, li-tie (Chinanteco), nicte chom (Maya), nicte choom (Maya), nicté (Maya), nikte' ch'om (Maya), nikté (Maya), nopinjoyo (Zoque), palo blanco, parandechicua (Tarasco), quie-chacha (Zapoteco), rosa blanca, rosal, sabaknikte' (Maya), sabanikté (Maya), sach-nicté (Maya), sak nikte' (Maya), sak-nichte' (Maya), sak-nikté (Maya), sangre de toro, saugrán (Tepehuano del sur), tizalxóchitl (Náhuatl), tlapalticcacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), tlauhquecholxochitl (Náhuatl), uculhuitz (Huasteco) rank: infraspecificname
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Luffa operculata var. intermediacommon name: calabaza estropajo, esponja, esponjilla, estropajillo, estropajo, tzonayotli (Náhuatl) rank: infraspecificname
Geographic Coverages
Bibliographic Citations
Contacts
Rito Vega Aviñaoriginator
position: Responsable
Universidad Autónoma de SinaloaFacultad de Agronomía
Circuito Intrerior Oriente SN, Cd Universitaria
Culiacán
80040
Sinaloa
MX
Telephone: Tel/Fax 91(67)17 3127
CONABIO Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad
metadata author
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
MÉXICO
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio
Patricia Ramos Rivera
administrative point of contact
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
México
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio