Quantitative and Semi-quantitative survey of the vegetation of Seychelles through stand scale plots
Citation
Senterre B, Adam P, Baboorun T, Baguette F, Chong-Seng L, El Zein H, Gerlach J, Harryba S, Matatiken D E, Mougal J, Zehnder M (2022). Quantitative and Semi-quantitative survey of the vegetation of Seychelles through stand scale plots. Version 1.3. Seychelles National Herbarium. Sampling event dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/h67txm accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-11-03.Description
This dataset compiles the main data available on the vegetation of Seychelles sampled through vegetation plots at the stand scale (see Senterre et al. 2021). More data exists than what is currently available, and those will eventually be added later. At this stage, the dataset contains the survey of 73 sites, on the islands of Mahé and Silhouette, in mesic, ravine, or swampy forest stands, some pristine and others semi-natural at a late secondary stage. The individual surveys compiled are: • BS01 to BS12 (Senterre et al., 2009) • BS-LC-1 to -7 (Senterre and Chong-Seng, 2016) • HE-01 to -12 (El Zein, 2011) • MZMM-01 to -26 (Cesar and Zehnder, 2020) • SIP-01 to -15 (Baguette et al., 2022)
All sampling events follow the same methodology, described in Senterre et al. (2008) and Baguette et al. (2022). Vegetation plots (sampling events) are placed in carefully selected sites, based on their general homogeneity (i.e. avoiding within plot environmental discontinuities or gradients, such as local degradation, mixing of stream and well drained etc.). The selected stands are described using an Android survey designed with Open Foris Collect (Senterre et al., 2021). The installation file for the survey is available here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353345419_BIO_KBA_3_4_Open_Foris_Collect_Survey_File_with_species_list_for_Seychelles. Once described, each stand is sampled using a nested plot approach, combining three different plots (sampling events) within the stand: one for the trees, one for the shrub layer, and one for the herbaceous understorey plus recruitment. For 7 sites near Mare aux Cochons on Mahé (out of the total of 73 sites, on Mahé and Silhouette), the tree layer is sampled in more details, using two subsets of trees. This method is described in Senterre and Chong-Seng (2016).
Baguette, F., Harryba, S., Baboorun, T., Adam, P.-A., Senterre, B., 2022. Characterization and evolution of the lowland tropical rain forest of the smallest oceanic Gondwana fragments, with implications for restoration and invasion ecology. For. Ecol. Manag. 504, 119837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119837 Cesar, S., Zehnder, M., 2020. Relating the Rehabilitation of Water Catchment Forest in the Morne Seychellois National Park with the Perspectives and Expectations of Local Communities in a Small Island Nation (Master Thesis). Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH), Zurich, Switzerland. El Zein, H., 2011. Caractérisation des types de forêts montagnardes sur l’île de Mahé (Seychelles) (Master Thesis). Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles. Senterre, B., Chong-Seng, L., 2016. Biodiversity assessment and rehabilitation potential of forests in the Mare aux Cochons catchment (Mahé, Seychelles). (Consultancy Report), Ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change in Seychelles (EBA project). Government of Seychelles, United Nations Development Programme, Victoria, Seychelles. Senterre, B., Gerlach, J., Mougal, J., Matatiken, D.E., 2009. Old growth mature forest types and their floristic composition along the altitudinal gradient on Silhouette Island (Seychelles) - the telescoping effect on a continental mid-oceanic island. Phytocoenologia 39, 157–174. https://doi.org/10.1127/0340-269X/2009/0039-0157 Senterre, B., Lowry II, P.P., Bidault, E., Stévart, T., 2021. Ecosystemology: a new approach toward a taxonomy of ecosystems. Ecol. Complex. 47, 100945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecocom.2021.100945
Purpose
Describe the vegetation of Seychelles and be able to evaluate ecosystems for a Red List of Ecosystems, to better guide conservation priorities.
Sampling Description
Study Extent
SeychellesSampling
The sampling method is described in https://doi.org/10.1127/0340-269X/2009/0039-0157 and https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119837. Each plot consisted of three nested subplots representing three different forest strata: (1) subplot “T” for the tree community, on a 50 ×10 m area (all trees with diameter at breast height, DBH ≥5 cm); (2) subplot “S” for the understorey shrubs and tree saplings community, on a 50 ×4 m area (DBH <5 cm and total plant height greater than 1 m); and (3) subplot “H” for the herbaceous understorey and regeneration of the upper forest strata, on a 50 ×4 m area (vascular terrestrial herbaceous plants, tree trunk epiphytes and tree/shrub seedlings smaller than 1 m). Considering the extremely reduced flora of Seychelles, especially for lowlands, each plot although relatively small was large enough to provide a representative sampling of the local tree community. Starting from version 1.3, we have added three additional inventory types, all based on a "plot-less" approach; -"KBA-PLII-Vascular plants-Pop": Within stand inventory of all vascular plant species; 'PLII' stands for "Plot-Less Intensive Inventory" -"KBA-PLRI-Vascular plants-Pop": Within stand inventory of vascular plant species known at the time as species of special conservation concern; "PLRI" stands for Plot-Less Rapid Inventory" -"INV-PLRI-Vascular plants-Pop": Within stand inventory of vascular plant species known to be invasive, or potentially considered as such, or showing an dominant behaviour. The methodology is basically not more than that, but if necessary more information can be found here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259032361_Seychelles_Key_Biodiversity_Areas_-_Output_4_Site_selection_and_methodology_for_inventoriesQuality Control
For any of the plots compiled here, when a species was recorded a specimen was made if none of the observers had ever collected the identified species in the study area or island group. This means that a specimen was collected at each time that it was the first encounter by the observer. Specimen were deposited at the Seychelles National Herbarium (SEY). For other observations, the observers were encouraged to take photgraphs each time they recorded species belonging to more problematic groups.Method steps
- All data are being compiled in a MS Access database since 2008. To produce this GBIF dataset, we created queries in Access to export the data to a txt file using DarwinCore terms and standards.
Taxonomic Coverages
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Tracheophytarank: phylum
Geographic Coverages
Bibliographic Citations
- Senterre, B., Gerlach, J., Mougal, J., Matatiken, D.E., 2009. Old growth mature forest types and their floristic composition along the altitudinal gradient on Silhouette Island (Seychelles) - the telescoping effect on a continental mid-oceanic island. Phytocoenologia 39, 157–174. https://doi.org/10.1127/0340-269X/2009/0039-0157 - https://doi.org/10.1127/0340-269X/2009/0039-0157
- El Zein, H., 2011. Caractérisation des types de forêts montagnardes sur l’île de Mahé (Seychelles) (Master Thesis). Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles. -
- Senterre, B., Chong-Seng, L., 2016. Biodiversity assessment and rehabilitation potential of forests in the Mare aux Cochons catchment (Mahé, Seychelles). (Consultancy Report), Ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change in Seychelles (EBA project). Government of Seychelles, United Nations Development Programme, Victoria, Seychelles. - http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.11529.03681
- Cesar, S., Zehnder, M., 2020. Relating the Rehabilitation of Water Catchment Forest in the Morne Seychellois National Park with the Perspectives and Expectations of Local Communities in a Small Island Nation (Master Thesis). Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH), Zurich, Switzerland. - https://ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/usys/tdlab/docs/education/theses/Masterthesis-MichaelZehnder-SaraCerar.pdf
- Baguette, F., Harryba, S., Baboorun, T., Adam, P.-A., Senterre, B., 2022. Characterization and evolution of the lowland tropical rain forest of the smallest oceanic Gondwana fragments, with implications for restoration and invasion ecology. For. Ecol. Manag. 504, 119837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119837 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119837
- Senterre, B., Lowry II, P.P., Bidault, E., Stévart, T., 2021. Ecosystemology: a new approach toward a taxonomy of ecosystems. Ecol. Complex. 47, 100945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecocom.2021.100945 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecocom.2021.100945
Contacts
Bruno Senterreoriginator
position: Project Manager
Seychelles National Herbarium
Bel Etang
Victoria
P.O. Box 720
Mahé
SC
Telephone: +2482746862
email: bsenterre@gmail.com
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-3744
Pierre-André Adam
originator
position: Science Coordinator
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
Teesha Baboorun
originator
position: Ranger
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
François Baguette
originator
position: Island Conservation Manager
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
Lindsay Chong-Seng
originator
position: Chair
Plant Conservation Action group
Victoria
P.O. Box 392
Mahé
SC
Hicham El Zein
originator
position: Master student
Université Libre de Bruxelles
50, avenue F. Rooselvelt
1050 Bruxelles
CP 160/12
BE
email: hichamelzzein@gmail.com
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-9509
Justin Gerlach
originator
position: Chair
Nature Protection Trust of Seychelles
PO Box 207
Mahé
SC
Said Harryba
originator
position: Ranger
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
Denis E. Matatiken
originator
Government of Seychelles
Mont Fleuri
Victoria
SC
James Mougal
originator
Seychelles National Parks Authority
Victoria
Mahé
SC
Michael Zehnder
originator
position: Master Student
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich
Zürich
CH
Bruno Senterre
metadata author
position: Project Manager
Seychelles National Herbarium
Bel Etang
Victoria
P.O. Box 720
Mahé
SC
Telephone: +248 2746862
email: bsenterre@gmail.com
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-3744
Bruno Senterre
author
position: Project Manager
Seychelles National Herbarium
Bel Etang
Victoria
P.O. Box 720
Mahé
SC
Telephone: +2482746862
email: bsenterre@gmail.com
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-3744
Pierre-André Adam
author
position: Science Coordinator
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
Teesha Baboorun
administrative point of contact
position: Ranger
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
François Baguette
author
position: Island Conservation Manager
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
Lindsay Chong-Seng
author
position: Chair
Plant Conservation Action group
Victoria
P.O. Box 392
Mahé
SC
Hicham El Zein
author
position: Master Student
Université Libre de Bruxelles
50, avenue F. Roosevelt
1050 Bruxelles
CP 169
BE
email: hichamelzzein@gmail.com
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-9509
Justin Gerlach
author
position: Chair
Nature Protection Trust of Seychelles
Victoria
P.O. Box 207
Mahé
SC
Said Harryba
author
position: Ranger
Island Conservation Society
Pointe Larue
Pointe Larue
P.O. Box 775
Mahé
SC
Denis E. Matatiken
author
Government of Seychelles
Mont Fleuri
Victoria
P.O. Box 445
Mahé
SC
James Mougal
author
Seychelles National Parks Authority
Victoria
Mahé
SC
Michael Zehnder
author
position: Master Student
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich
Zürich
CH
Bruno Senterre
administrative point of contact
position: Project Manager
Seychelles National Herbarium
Bel Etang
Victoria
P.O. Box 720
Mahé
SC
Telephone: +2482746862
email: bsenterre@gmail.com
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-3744