Abundancia, distribución y estado de conservación de Guaiacum sanctum L. en México

Miguel Martínez Ramos

doi:10.15468/k2cuiu

Abundancia, distribución y estado de conservación de Guaiacum sanctum L. en México

Citation

Martínez Ramos M, Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad C (2024). Abundancia, distribución y estado de conservación de Guaiacum sanctum L. en México. Version 1.16. Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/k2cuiu accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-12-12.

Description

Proyecto financiado parcialmente con recursos aportados por la USAAFS La presente propuesta de investigación esta dirigida a documentar la distribución, abundancia, dinámica de poblaciones y manejo de Guaiacum sanctum en México. El objetivo principal es el de evaluar el estado de conservación y la disponibilidad de esta especie en el país. Esta especies, al igual que las demás especies del género Guaiacum, se encuentra dentro del Apéndice II de la CITES y Sujeta a Protección Especial bajo la NOM-059-ECOL-2001. En la evaluación se incluirá a la especie congénere G. coulteri, en lugares donde ocurre simpátricamente con G. sanctum. Ambas especies son conocidas con el nombre genérico de "Guayacán" y son empleadas para una amplia variedad de fines entre los que destaca el farmacéutico. Además de evaluar aspectos de historia natural y condición (conservada, fragmentada, degradada) de los ambientes en los que se encuentran estas especies, se plantea la necesidad de desarrollar estudios de genética de poblaciones y biología reproductiva con el fin de complementar a aquellos de índole demográfico en la búsqueda de indicadores robustos del grado de conservación (o deterioro) y viabilidad de las poblaciones remanentes de Guayacán en México.

Reino: 1 Filo: 1 Clase: 1 Orden: 22 Familia: 48 Género: 125 Especie: 104 Epitetoinfraespecifico: 1

Taxonomic Coverages

Reino: Plantae Filo: Tracheophyta Clase: Equisetopsida Orden: Caryophyllales, Malpighiales, Malvales, Laurales, Sapindales, Lamiales, Zygophyllales, Fabales, Ericales, Boraginales, Magnoliales, Celastrales, Rosales, Arecales, Gentianales, Brassicales, Myrtales, Santalales, Vitales, Asparagales, Piperales, Solanales Familia: Polygonaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Malvaceae, Lauraceae, Burseraceae, Bignoniaceae, Sapindaceae, Zygophyllaceae, Fabaceae, Sapotaceae, Meliaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Cordiaceae, Annonaceae, Celastraceae, Primulaceae, Moraceae, Arecaceae, Apocynaceae, Resedaceae, Caricaceae, Myrtaceae, Ochnaceae, Lamiaceae, Ebenaceae, Malpighiaceae, Anacardiaceae, Opiliaceae, Violaceae, Rhamnaceae, Rutaceae, Rubiaceae, Cannabaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Hernandiaceae, Bixaceae, Verbenaceae, Salicaceae, Vitaceae, Capparaceae, Rosaceae, Asparagaceae, Piperaceae, Convolvulaceae, Schoepfiaceae, Actinidiaceae, Urticaceae

Plantae
rank: kingdom
Tracheophyta
rank: phylum
Equisetopsida
rank: class
Caryophyllales
rank: order
Malpighiales
rank: order
Malvales
rank: order
Laurales
rank: order
Sapindales
rank: order
Lamiales
rank: order
Zygophyllales
rank: order
Fabales
rank: order
Ericales
rank: order
Boraginales
rank: order
Magnoliales
rank: order
Celastrales
rank: order
Rosales
rank: order
Arecales
rank: order
Gentianales
rank: order
Brassicales
rank: order
Myrtales
rank: order
Santalales
rank: order
Vitales
rank: order
Asparagales
rank: order
Piperales
rank: order
Solanales
rank: order
Polygonaceae
rank: family
Phyllanthaceae
rank: family
Malvaceae
rank: family
Lauraceae
rank: family
Burseraceae
rank: family
Bignoniaceae
rank: family
Sapindaceae
rank: family
Zygophyllaceae
rank: family
Fabaceae
rank: family
Sapotaceae
rank: family
Meliaceae
rank: family
Euphorbiaceae
rank: family
Nyctaginaceae
rank: family
Cordiaceae
rank: family
Annonaceae
rank: family
Celastraceae
rank: family
Primulaceae
rank: family
Moraceae
rank: family
Arecaceae
rank: family
Apocynaceae
rank: family
Resedaceae
rank: family
Caricaceae
rank: family
Myrtaceae
rank: family
Ochnaceae
rank: family
Lamiaceae
rank: family
Ebenaceae
rank: family
Malpighiaceae
rank: family
Anacardiaceae
rank: family
Opiliaceae
rank: family
Violaceae
rank: family
Rhamnaceae
rank: family
Rutaceae
rank: family
Rubiaceae
rank: family
Cannabaceae
rank: family
Erythroxylaceae
rank: family
Hernandiaceae
rank: family
Bixaceae
rank: family
Verbenaceae
rank: family
Salicaceae
rank: family
Vitaceae
rank: family
Capparaceae
rank: family
Rosaceae
rank: family
Asparagaceae
rank: family
Piperaceae
rank: family
Convolvulaceae
rank: family
Schoepfiaceae
rank: family
Actinidiaceae
rank: family
Urticaceae
rank: family
Gymnopodium
rank: genus
Astrocasia
rank: genus
Hampea
rank: genus
Nectandra
rank: genus
Neomillspaughia
rank: genus
Bursera
rank: genus
Amphitecna
rank: genus
Thouinia
rank: genus
Guaiacum
rank: genus
Ceiba
rank: genus
Lonchocarpus
rank: genus
Manilkara
rank: genus
Trichilia
rank: genus
Croton
rank: genus
Neea
rank: genus
Cordia
rank: genus
Piscidia
rank: genus
Acacia
rank: genus
Dalbergia
rank: genus
Malmea
rank: genus
Erythrina
rank: genus
Crossopetalum
rank: genus
Jacquinia
rank: genus
Chlorophora
rank: genus
Sabal
rank: genus
Chrysophyllum
rank: genus
Enterolobium
rank: genus
Thevetia
rank: genus
Forchhammeria
rank: genus
Coccoloba
rank: genus
Protium
rank: genus
Pithecellobium
rank: genus
Jacaratia
rank: genus
Pisonia
rank: genus
Eugenia
rank: genus
Bauhinia
rank: genus
Caesalpinia
rank: genus
Ouratea
rank: genus
Schaefferia
rank: genus
Pouteria
rank: genus
Aegiphila
rank: genus
Stemmadenia
rank: genus
Sebastiania
rank: genus
Diospyros
rank: genus
Euphorbia
rank: genus
Malpighia
rank: genus
Cnidoscolus
rank: genus
Spondias
rank: genus
Senna
rank: genus
Allophylus
rank: genus
Calyptranthes
rank: genus
Brosimum
rank: genus
Jatropha
rank: genus
Agonandra
rank: genus
Lysiloma
rank: genus
Tabebuia
rank: genus
Hybanthus
rank: genus
Maytenus
rank: genus
Krugiodendron
rank: genus
Apoplanesia
rank: genus
Pilocarpus
rank: genus
Solenandra
rank: genus
Quararibea
rank: genus
Celtis
rank: genus
Erythroxylum
rank: genus
Astronium
rank: genus
Licaria
rank: genus
Ficus
rank: genus
Gyrocarpus
rank: genus
Pseudobombax
rank: genus
Parathesis
rank: genus
Guettarda
rank: genus
Haematoxylum
rank: genus
Cochlospermum
rank: genus
Citharexylum
rank: genus
Zuelania
rank: genus
Clavija
rank: genus
Talisia
rank: genus
Laetia
rank: genus
Wimmeria
rank: genus
Piptadenia
rank: genus
Vitis
rank: genus
Casearia
rank: genus
Annona
rank: genus
Esenbeckia
rank: genus
Randia
rank: genus
Plumeria
rank: genus
Capparis
rank: genus
Diphysa
rank: genus
Sideroxylon
rank: genus
Comocladia
rank: genus
Prunus
rank: genus
Amyris
rank: genus
Cedrela
rank: genus
Carica
rank: genus
Chloroleucon
rank: genus
Guazuma
rank: genus
Karwinskia
rank: genus
Parmentiera
rank: genus
Dracaena
rank: genus
Acalypha
rank: genus
Machaonia
rank: genus
Tabernaemontana
rank: genus
Trema
rank: genus
Abutilon
rank: genus
Piper
rank: genus
Gliricidia
rank: genus
Inga
rank: genus
Bernardia
rank: genus
Vitex
rank: genus
Neopringlea
rank: genus
Ipomoea
rank: genus
Phyllanthus
rank: genus
Schoepfia
rank: genus
Adelia
rank: genus
Ziziphus
rank: genus
Heliocarpus
rank: genus
Xylosma
rank: genus
Colubrina
rank: genus
Saurauia
rank: genus
Havardia
rank: genus
Cecropia
rank: genus
Hemiangium
rank: genus
Crateva
rank: genus
Hintonia
rank: genus
Gymnopodium floribundum
common name: canilla de venado, pata de venado, sak ts'iits' il che' (Maya), t'sit'silche' (Maya), ts its ilche (Maya), ts'iits'il che' (Maya), ts'iits'ilche' (Maya), tzitzilché (Maya), xts'iits'iche' (Maya), zaktzitzilché (Maya) rank: species
Astrocasia tremula
common name: kabal piix t'oom (Maya), kah-yuk (Maya), kaj yuuk (Maya), kayuk (Maya), kbal-p'ixt'om (Maya), mejen piix t'oon (Maya), p'ixt'on (Maya), p'ixt'on'ak (Maya), p'ixt'on-kaak (Maya), pajarito, piix t'oom k'aax (Maya), páay juul (Maya), trompillo, vinagrillo, xkaba-xpixtolon (Maya), xkahyuk (Maya) rank: species
Neomillspaughia emarginata
common name: sac-tra (Maya), saj iitsa (Maya), saj iitsaí (Maya), sak ii tsa' (Maya), sak iitsa' (Maya), sakiitsab (Maya), sakitsa (Maya), tsa-itsa (Maya), tsaitza (Maya), tsaj iitda' tsa'iitzab (Maya), tsajiitsab (Maya), x-tsa-itsa' (Maya), x-tsats (Maya), xtakitsa (Maya), xtzakitza (Maya), zatitsá (Maya) rank: species
Bursera simaruba
common name: cacho de toro, cha-kah (Maya), chaca, chaca o chacah (Maya), chacaj (Tojolabal), chacaj o chakaj (Tojolabal), chachah (Maya), chakah (Maya), chakaj (Maya), chico huiste, chicohuiste, chocogüite, chocohuite, cohuite (Náhuatl), copal, copalillo, cuajiote (Náhuatl), huk' up (Maya), huk'up (Maya), jiote (Náhuatl), jiote colorado (Náhuatl), jobillo, lon-sha-la-ec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mulato, palo chino, palo colorado, palo culebro, palo jiote, palo jito, palo liso, palo mulato, palo retinto, papelillo, piocha, quiote, songolica o zongolica (Náhuatl), suchicopal (Náhuatl), ta'sun (Totonaco), tacamaca (Náhuatl), thi-un (Chinanteco), torote, torote colorado, tusun (Totonaco), tzaca (Huasteco), yaga-guito (Zapoteco), yala-guito (Zapoteco) rank: species
Thouinia paucidentata
common name: canchunup (Maya), cascarillo de montaña, huesillo, hueso de tigre, k' aan chunukub (Maya), k' aan chunuub (Maya), k' aan chunuup (Maya), k'an chuunup (Maya), k'anchunup (Maya), madera dura, verde lucero, xk' aan chunu' ub (Maya) rank: species
Guaiacum coulteri
common name: guayacán, guayacan, ken (Maya), matlacuáhuitl (Náhuatl), mo-tzi (Chinanteco), nuitscuji (Popoloca), palo santo, yaga-gupi (Zapoteco), yaga-na (Zapoteco), yaga-naa (Zapoteco), yutnu-tandaa (Mixteco), árbol santo rank: species
Guaiacum sanctum
common name: guayacán, chiin took' (Maya), chuum chiin took' (Maya), chuun (Maya), guayacán, guácima, huesito, ken (Maya), palo guaycán, palo santo, quebracho, soon (Maya), soon chulul (Maya), soon chuluul (Maya), xchiin took' (Maya), zon (Maya), árbol santo rank: species
Lonchocarpus xuul
common name: balché (Maya), k'an xu'ul (Maya), kan-xuul (Maya), palo gusano, tsalam (Maya), xu'ul, xuul (Maya) rank: species
Cordia elaeagnoides
common name: anacahuite, c'ueramo (Tarasco), cueramo, grisiña, grisiña de ocote, guiri-xina (Zapoteco), ixquixochitl (Náhuatl), loli-quec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mulato, ocotillo, ocotillo meco, palo prieto, roble de castilla, solocuahuitl (Náhuatl), trueno rank: species
Acacia centralis
common name: subintuul, caca de niño, guacamayo rank: species
Acacia gaumeri
common name: boox káatsim (Maya), box káatsim (Maya), box-katsin (Maya), boxcatzim (Maya), boxcetzim (Maya), boxkatsim (Maya), catzin negro, kaatsim (Maya), katsim (Maya), katsín (Maya), ya' ax káatsim (Maya), ya'ax katsim (Maya), ya'ax-kat-sim (Maya), ya-ax-katsim (Maya), yakatszin (Maya), yax-kat-sin (Maya) rank: species
Malmea depressa
rank: species
Jacquinia flammea
rank: species
Chlorophora tinctoria
common name: chak oox (Maya), chak ox (Maya), chichictli (Totonaco), chichiti (Totonaco), k' aank' ilis che (Maya), kanklisché (Maya), lun-da-e-quec (Chontal de Oaxaca), lunda-e quec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mora, mora amarilla, mora de clavo, mora lisa, moradilla, moral, moral amarillo, moral de clavo, moral liso, moras (Náhuatl), morita, palo amarillo, palo de mora, palo mora, palo moral, tsitsil (Huasteco), tzitzi (Huasteco), tzitzil (Huasteco), ya-hui (Zapoteco), yaga-huil (Zapoteco) rank: species
Manilkara zapota
common name: cal-que-lidzi-na (Chontal de Oaxaca), chak ya' (Maya), chapote, chaté (Tsotsil), chi' kéej (Maya), chicle, chico, chico zapote, chicozapote, chicozapote de montaña, chiczápotl (Náhuatl), colorado, costic tzapot (Náhuatl), guela dau (Zapoteco), guela-chiña (Zapoteco), gueladao (Zapoteco), guenda-chiña (Zapoteco), guenda-dxina (Zapoteco), guindagiña (Zapoteco), itzaj-ya (Maya), jaas (Tsotsil), jeya (Popoloca), jiya (Zoque), licsujacat (Totonaco), látex de chicozapote, macshancabac (Popoloca), mo-ta (Chinanteco), nazareno, nu-yunna (Cuicateco), quela-china (Zapoteco), qui-li-dzi-na (Chontal de Oaxaca), sak-ya' (Maya), sak-yab (Maya), sak-yá (Maya), sapotillo, scalu jaka (Totonaco), sheink (Mixe), shenc (Popoloca), ta-nich (Chinanteco), tiaca-ia (Cuicateco), tzabitatb (Huasteco), tzabitath (Huasteco), tzitli-zápotl (Náhuatl), xe'enkll (Mixe), xicotzápotl (Náhuatl), ya' (Maya), yaa (Maya), yaga-guelde (Zapoteco), yá (Maya), zapote, zapote blanco, zapote cabello, zapote campechano, zapote chico, zapote colorado, zapote de Campeche, zapote de abejas, zapote huevo de chivo, zapote mamey, zapotillo, zaya rank: species
Thevetia plumeriifolia
common name: ajojote, berraco, cabrito, cascabel, chiquilillo, codo de fraile, huevo de gato, huevo de toro, manzana de burro, meriendita, na-dzi (Chontal de Oaxaca), narciso amarillo, nazi (Chontal de Oaxaca), torito, venenillo, yoyote, yoyotli (Náhuatl) rank: species
Forchhammeria pallida
common name: cascalote, olivo, piñoncillo de la costa, zapote rank: species
Coccoloba acapulcensis
common name: boob (Maya), boob ché (Maya), carnero, moradito, tohjub (Maya), toj yuub (Maya), trompo, tóon yúul (Maya), uva de mar, uva de playa, uvero, xtooj yuub (Maya) rank: species
Protium copal
common name: aceitillo, cacao, cerezo, chichón colorado, chimbombó, copa, copal, copal blanco, copal de santo, copal santo, copalhijiac (Náhuatl), copalillo, doncella, granadillo, incienso, jobillo, jom (Huasteco), jomte (Huasteco), palo copal, palo de incienso, pom (Maya), poom (Maya), poomte' (Maya), pum (Totonaco), sak chakaj (Maya), zapote blanco, zapotillo rank: species
Schaefferia frutescens
common name: chicharroncillo, limoncillo rank: species
Sebastiania adenophora
common name: canchunup (Maya), chechem, chechem blanco, chechén blanco, k'anchunup (Maya), sak chée chem (Maya), veneno ché (Español-Maya) rank: species
Cnidoscolus megacanthus
rank: species
Malpighia eidelli
rank: species
Brosimum alicastrum
common name: Juan Diego, a-agl (Tepehuano del sur), arenoso, ash (Tseltal), capomo, cupsap (Totonaco), fresno, hairite (Huichol), higo, háiri (Huichol), jaüri (Cora), jos (Huasteco), ju (Otomí), juksapu (Totonaco), jushapu (Totonaco), k' an oox (Maya), k'an oox (Maya), lan-fe-lá (Chontal de Oaxaca), moho (Chinanteco), mojcuji (Popoloca), mojo rechinador, nazareno, ojoche blanco, ojoche colorado, ojoche de hoja menuda, ojochillo, oox (Maya), ox (Huave), oxotzin (Maya), ramoncillo, ramón, ramón blanco, ramón colorado, ramón de hoja ancha, ramón de mico, ramón de montaña, ramón naranjillo, rojo, sa'oc huesudo (Español-Maya), sak oox (Maya), tlatlacótic (Náhuatl), tomatillo, tunumi-taján (Mixteco), ya'ax oox (Maya) rank: species
Agonandra macrocarpa
common name: naap che' (Maya), pak'aalché (Maya) rank: species
Tabebuia chrysantha
common name: ahan-ché (Maya), ahauché (Maya), ajaw che' (Maya), amapa, amapa amarilla, amapa colorada, amapa prieta, amapa rosa, amapa verde, guayacan, guayacán amarillo, hahau-ché (Maya), hahuuché (Maya), hokab (Maya), jajauche' (Maya), k'an lool (Maya), k'an lool k'aax (Maya), lombricillo, macuilis (Maya), makulis (Maya), mauche' (Maya), palo fierro, pata de león, primavera, roble, roble serrano, verdecillo, x-ahau-ché (Maya), x-ahauché (Maya), xha-hua-ché (Maya) rank: species
Hybanthus yucatanensis
common name: sak baakel kaan (Maya), sakbakelkan (Maya), ta (Maya) rank: species
Maytenus schippii
common name: cangrejo rank: species
Krugiodendron ferreum
common name: capulincillo, ch'iin took' (Maya), chimtok (Maya), chintoc (Maya), chintok (Maya), hueso de tigre, quebrahacha, quiebra hacha, quiebracha, quiebrahacha rank: species
Euphorbia schlechtendalii
common name: box-chakah (Maya), box-chakob (Maya), cigarrillo, cojambomó (Zoque), lecherillo, nilungaña (Oto-mangue), palo de leche, varaleche, zak-chah (Maya) rank: species
Apoplanesia paniculata
common name: arco negro, chulub (Maya), chulúul (Maya), consangre, guie-biche (Zapoteco), guye-biche (Zapoteco), k' i' ik ché (Maya), k'i'ik' che' (Maya), k'iik-ché (Maya), lan-uo-shé (Chontal de Oaxaca), llora sangre, mata gallina, matagallina, palo de arco, palo de arco negro, palo mata gallina, ébano rank: species
Pilocarpus racemosus
rank: species
Diospyros tetrasperma
common name: k'ab che' (Maya), pisit (Maya), siliil (Maya), silil (Maya), sip che' (Maya), ts'it'il che' (Maya), uchul che' (Maya) rank: species
Solenandra mexicana
common name: cascarillo, cáscara amarga, espino, naranjillo, palo de rosa, quina, sabak che' (Maya), sabak-ché (Maya) rank: species
Acacia gentlei
common name: subin (Maya), subin che (Maya) rank: species
Celtis trinervia
common name: ta'an che' (Maya) rank: species
Croton glabellus
common name: caobilla, cascarilla, cascarillo, chuts (Maya), copalchi (Náhuatl), encinilla, kok-ché (Maya), kopche (Maya), p'eles-k'uch (Maya), palo casero, quina, quina blanca, zakpokolché (Maya) rank: species
Astronium graveolens
common name: amargoso, ciruelo, culebra, culinzís (Maya), escobillo, jobillo, k'ulensiis (Maya), k'ulim che' (Maya), k'ulinche' (Maya), k'ulinché (Maya), kulinché (Maya), palo culebro, palo de aro, palo de cera, palo de culebra, palo de fierro, palo mulato, rosadillo, xkukin tsits (Maya), yaga-biche (Zapoteco), yagabiche (Zapoteco) rank: species
Licaria capitata
common name: colorado, laurel, laurel de la sierra, misanteca, misanteco, palo misanteco, palo verde, scoyutkiui (Totonaco), zapote prieto rank: species
Spondias mombin
common name: abalil k'aax (Maya), axócotl (Náhuatl), catan (Tepehua), ciruela, ciruela agria, ciruela amarilla, ciruela campechana, ciruela colorada, ciruela de México, ciruela de monte, ciruela de venado, ciruela del país, ciruela roja, ciruela tabasqueña, ciruelas curtidas, ciruelo, ciruelo agrio, ciruelo de monte, ciruelo mango, ciruelo ojo, ciruelo rojo cimarrón, ciruelo silvestre, cuauhxocot (Náhuatl), huhub (Maya), jobillo, jovo, jujuub (Maya), k'ank'an-abal (Maya), k'inil (Maya), k'inim (Maya), k'inin (Maya), kan-abal (Maya), maxpill (Mixe), mo-má (Chinanteco), mombín, mulato, poom (Maya), quínin (Huasteco), scatán (Totonaco), shipá (Totonaco), ska'tan (Totonaco), xkinin-hobó (Maya), xobo (Huasteco) rank: species
Cordia diversifolia
common name: ciricote blanco, pata de gallina, roble bajo rank: species
Haematoxylum campechianum
common name: bonche' (Maya), brasil, campeche, ec (Maya), ek (Maya), kikche (Maya), palo Campeche, palo de Campeche, palo de tinta, palo de tinte, palo tinto, tinta, tinta che (Español-Maya), tinta che' (Español-Maya), tinto, tinto de akalche' (Español-Maya), tooso boon che' (Maya), yaga-cohui (Zapoteco), yaga-guela-tiguiani (Zapoteco), yaga-quela-tiquiani (Zapoteco), éek (Maya) rank: species
Jatropha gaumeri
common name: chul (Maya), chulche' (Maya), piñón, pomol che' (Maya), pomolché (Maya), x-pomolche' (Maya), xpomolché (Maya), zicleté (Maya) rank: species
Citharexylum hexangulare
common name: k'an aak' che' (Maya), palomillo, quiebracha rank: species
Parathesis cubana
rank: species
Diospyros salicifolia
common name: coyolillo, ebano, pisi' it (Maya), pisit (Maya), pisit che' (Maya), pizit (Maya), silil (Maya), siril (Maya), tichele (Mixteco), u chul che' (Maya), uchul che' (Maya), xpisit che' (Maya), xu chu che' (Maya), zapote enano, zapotillo rank: species
Hampea trilobata
common name: hol (Maya), hoo (Chinanteco), jóol (Maya), k'an jóol (Maya), majagua, majahua, majahua blanca, majaua, ool (Seri), sak iitsa' (Maya), toobhoop (Maya), xhail (Maya), zakitza (Maya) rank: species
Cordia alliodora
common name: abib (Huasteco), aguardientillo, amapa, amapa blanca, amapa boba, amapa prieta, anacahuite, asta, bajon (Maya), bakal-ché (Maya), bakalche' (Maya), bohum (Maya), bojom (Maya), bojum (Maya), bojón prieto, botoncillo, candelero, corcho negro, cueramo, galerillo, hma' tá (Chinanteco), hormiguero, hormiguillo, hormiguillo blanco, huixtle (Huasteco), laurel, laurel blanco, pajarito, pajarito prieto, palo María, palo de hormiga, palo de hormigas, palo de rosa, palo de viga, palo prieto, prieto, rosadillo, solerilla, solerillo, solerito, sombrilla, suchil acahualero, suchil sabanero, tabaco, tusa-tioco (Mixteco), wiixte' (Huasteco), wix te' (Huasteco), xochicuahuitl (Náhuatl), yucjuya (Zoque) rank: species
Guettarda filipes
common name: quiché, negrito rank: species
Acacia pennatula
common name: acacia, algarroba, algarrobo, cajui (Tarahumara), cenizo, chimay (Maya), cubata, cubata blanca, espina, espino, espino blanco, espino jiote, espino negro, huixtle (Huasteco), huizache, huizache blanco, pe (Otomí), peineta, quebracho, quebrahacha, sak chuum (Maya), shashib (Tseltal), te-pam (Huasteco), tepame, tepamo, yepovecha (Guarijío) rank: species
Senna atomaria
common name: alcaparra, alcaparro, caxi-tzijol (Huasteco), caña fistola, caña fístula, flor de San José, frijolillo, hediondilla, hediondillo, hierba del zorrillo, jupachumi, lluvia de oro, palo de maya, palo de zorrillo, palo hediondo, palo santo, palo zorrillo, retama, tu-ita-timi (Mixteco), vainilla, vainillo, vara de San José, xtuab (Maya), zorrillo rank: species
Erythroxylum rotundifolium
common name: baak soots' (Maya), iik che' (Maya) rank: species
Talisia oliviformis
common name: guayo, huaya, huayum (Maya), keneb (Maya), mayum che' (Maya), uayab (Maya), uayum (Maya), wayam (Maya), wayas-wayum (Maya), wayuum (Maya) rank: species
Laetia thamnia
common name: ch'aw che' (Maya), ix iim che' (Maya), xbaquelac (Maya), ximché (Maya), xinché (Maya), xunché (Maya), zapote amarillo rank: species
Piptadenia obliqua
rank: species
Croton oerstedianus
common name: k'uxub che' (Maya), pool kuuts (Maya), sen k'ook (Maya) rank: species
Annona squamosa
common name: ajakte' (Huasteco), anona, anona asiática, anona blanca, chirimoya, chirimoyo, cuautzápotl (Náhuatl), cuauzápotl (Náhuatl), e'budi (Cuicateco), oop (Maya), quauhtzapotl (Náhuatl), salmuy (Maya), sermuy (Maya), sirmuy (Maya), sitimuya (Maya), t'zeremuy (Maya), te-tzápotl (Náhuatl), texalpotl (Náhuatl), texalzápotl (Náhuatl), ts'almuy (Maya), tsalmuy (Maya) rank: species
Caesalpinia platyloba
common name: avellano, cascalote, coral, frijolillo, palo alejo, palo colorado, quebracho, quiebra fierro, quiebracha, ueylaqui (Guarijío) rank: species
Capparis incana
common name: bokanché (Maya), kanaan che' (Maya), mata gallina, matagallina, palo cenizo, quina, vara blanca, x-koh-ché (Maya) rank: species
Trichilia havanensis
common name: bola de ratón, bola de tejón, cabo de hacha, cahtibe (Otomí), cahuache, ciruelillo, colobte (Huasteco), cololte (Huasteco), copalche, cucharilla, cucharillo, cucharo, cólol-te (Huasteco), estribillo, garrapatilla, garrapatillo, guarumbo, ishlishputnishtilan (Totonaco), jaboncillo, limoncillo, naranjillo, nogal, ocotillo, palo cucharo, palo de chachalaca, palo de cuchara, prieto, rama tinaja, sinaskiwi (Totonaco), xopilxihuit (Náhuatl), zanate, zapotillo rank: species
Eugenia acapulcensis
common name: capulincillo, capulín, chasá (Zoque), chelele (Tseltal), chi'té (Tseltal), chuitsisha (Cora), escobilla, escobillo, escobillo blanco, eugenia, guayabilla, guayabillo, palito blanco, palo agrio rank: species
Ceiba schottii
common name: pochote, cho'ooj (Maya), hpiim (Maya), pochote, píin (Maya), sak iitsa (Maya) rank: species
Plumeria rubra
common name: cacahuaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacajoyó (Zoque), cacalaxochitl (Náhuatl), cacalosúchil (Mixe), cacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), cacaloxóchitl (Mixe), campechana, caxtaxanat (Totonaco), chak nikte' (Maya), chak-nicté (Maya), chak-nikté (Maya), chak-sabak-nikté (Maya), chiquinjoyó (Zoque), corpus, cundá (Tarasco), flor blanca, flor de cal, flor de cuervo, flor de mayo, flor de monte, guia-bigoce (Zapoteco), guia-bixi-guii (Zapoteco), guia-chacha (Zapoteco), guiechacha (Zapoteco), guiecha'chi' (Zapoteco), güia-an (Zapoteco), huevo de toro, huiloicxitl (Náhuatl), kakaloxochitl (Náhuatl), kumpaap (Maya), lengua de toro, li-tie (Chinanteco), nicte chom (Maya), nicte choom (Maya), nicté (Maya), nikte' ch'om (Maya), nikté (Maya), nopinjoyo (Zoque), palo blanco, parandechicua (Tarasco), quie-chacha (Zapoteco), rosa blanca, rosal, sabaknikte' (Maya), sabanikté (Maya), sach-nicté (Maya), sak nikte' (Maya), sak-nichte' (Maya), sak-nikté (Maya), sangre de toro, saugrán (Tepehuano del sur), tizalxóchitl (Náhuatl), tlapalticcacaloxochitl (Náhuatl), tlauhquecholxochitl (Náhuatl), uculhuitz (Huasteco) rank: species
Pithecellobium unguis-cati
common name: chak tsi'uche' (Maya), coralillo, guamuchillo (Maya), guayacán, otsuiche (Maya), ts'iu-ché (Maya), ts'ui-ché (Maya), tsi'uche' (Maya), tsimché (Maya), tzimché (Maya), tzinché (Maya) rank: species
Stemmadenia obovata
common name: chiquilillo, cojón de berraco, cojón de coche, cojón de puerco, huevo de burro, huevo de gato, huevo de mono, lecherillo, palo bolero, tepechitle (Náhuatl), torito, uña de gato, venenillo rank: species
Amyris elemifera
common name: k'an chan (Maya), palo de gas, palo igaso rank: species
Cedrela odorata
common name: acuy (Zoque), cedrillo, cedro, cedro colorado, cedro rojo, culché (Maya), icte (Huasteco), kul-ché (Maya), mo-ni (Chinanteco), tiocuahuitl (Náhuatl), tsaps'aj (Mixe) rank: species
Chloroleucon mangense
common name: arrocillo, cacho de toro, cucharo, guayabillo, moreno, naranjillo, palo fierro, palo moreno, rabo de iguana, ya' ax eek' (Maya) rank: species
Guazuma ulmifolia
common name: acashti (Totonaco), ajiya (Guarijío), ajya (Mayo), akeichta (Tepehua), akgexta (Totonaco), aquich (Huasteco), barrenillo, bellota de cuaulote, capulincillo, caulote (Náhuatl), chayote, cuahulote, cuajilote, cuaulote, cuaulote blanco, guacima, guacimillo, guayacán, guácima prieta, guácimo, guázumo, hierba del tapón, kabal pixoy (Maya), kabal-pishoy (Maya), kabal-pixoy (Maya), majagua de toro, nocuana-yana (Zapoteco), palote negro, pishoy (Maya), pixoy (Maya), poxoy (Maya), sac-pixoy (Maya), tapa culo, tzuyui (Tseltal), uiguic (Popoloca), yaco, yaco de venado, zam-mí (Chontal de Oaxaca) rank: species
Esenbeckia collina
rank: species
Parmentiera millspaughiana
common name: kaat (Maya), kat (Maya), kat ku'uk (Maya), pepino de monte, pepino kat (Español-Maya) rank: species
Trichilia americana
common name: coohoo (Guarijío), coojoo (Guarijío), coyolillo, huevo de gato, piocha, tapaqueso rank: species
Acalypha villosa
common name: ya'ax ch'ilib tuux (Maya) rank: species
Caesalpinia mollis
common name: brazil, brazileto, chak te' (Maya), viga rank: species
Guettarda gaumeri
common name: quiché, boox kibche' (Maya), chak yak' che' (Maya), kibche' (Maya), manzanillo rank: species
Machaonia lindeniana
common name: k'an pok'ool che' (Maya), k'uch'eel (Maya), k'uk'ch'el (Maya), kampokolché (Maya), kopche (Maya), tank'an che' (Maya) rank: species
Lonchocarpus lanceolatus
common name: cabo de hacha rank: species
Cordia dodecandra
common name: chak k'oopte' (Maya), chakopté (Maya), ciricote, cordia, cómpite, k'an k'oopte' (Maya), k'an-k'opté (Maya), k'oop (Maya), k'oopte' (Maya), k'opte (Maya), k'opte' (Maya), koopte (Maya), kop-the (Maya), kopte' (Maya), kopté (Maya), k'an-ko´pte (Maya), siricote, trompillo, trompito rank: species
Trema micrantha
common name: capulincillo, capulincillo cimarrón, capulín, capulín blanco, capulín cimarrón, chaca, chakgat (Totonaco), checait (Totonaco), cimarrón, cuerillo, guacima, guacimilla, guacimillo, jonote, jonote colorado, majagua, majagua colorada, matacaballo, ocotillo, palo barranco, palo de mecate, pellejo de vieja, pie de paloma, pixoy (Maya), pixoy k'aax (Maya), sac-pixoy (Maya), sak pixoy (Maya), totocuahuit (Náhuatl), was ak (Tseltal), yaco rank: species
Karwinskia humboldtiana
common name: buayabito, cacachila, capulincillo, capulincillo cimarrón, capulín, capulín cimarrón, capulín de zorra, cerezo, coyotillo, diente de molino, frutillo, guayabillo, guayabito, himoli (Guarijío), itzil (Huasteco), jimolí (Guarijío), kusí júkame (Tarahumara), l u'um che' (Maya), limoncillo, margarita, montón de indio, negrito, pajarito, palo apestoso, palo negrito, pimientilla, pimientillo, piojillo (Náhuatl), tlalcapolín (Náhuatl), tullidor, tullidora, yagalán (Zapoteco) rank: species
Piper amalago
common name: cordoncillo, cordoncillo hoja, x-pehel-ché (Maya), xalcuáhuitl (Náhuatl), ya'ax pe'jel che' (Maya), ya'ax-tek'ché (Maya), ya-ax-tek'ché (Maya), yaaxpehelché (Maya), yaxal (Huasteco), yaxil (Huasteco) rank: species
Talisia floresii
common name: k'olok (Maya), k'oolok (Maya), kolok (Maya) rank: species
Malpighia lundellii
common name: wayate' (Maya) rank: species
Pithecellobium albicans
common name: chak chukum (Maya), chimay (Maya), chukum (Maya), huizache, sak chukum (Maya) rank: species
Gliricidia maculata
common name: cocoite, sak ya'ab (Maya) rank: species
Thevetia gaumeri
common name: aak'its (Maya), ajkits (Maya), akits (Maya), campanilla, campanillo, campanita de oro, cojón de gato, cojón de perro, cojón de toro, cojón de venado, k'aan lool (Maya), sakits (Maya), venenillo rank: species
Plumeria obovata
rank: species
Esenbeckia berlandieri
common name: guayacán, hueso de tigre, jopoy (Huasteco), limoncillo, manguito, palo verde, ya'ax-ha-xiu (Maya), yaaxhokob (Maya) rank: species
Jacquinia pungens
rank: species
Gyrocarpus mocinoi
rank: species
Vitex gaumeri
common name: canelillo, carrete, papelillo, xaax nik (Maya), ya' axnik (Maya), ya'axnik (Maya), yashcabté (Tseltal), yashnik (Maya), yaxnik (Maya), yuy (Maya) rank: species
Tabebuia guayacan
common name: guayacán, palo blanco, primavera, roble serrano rank: species
Casearia emarginata
common name: am che' (Maya), naranja che' (Español-Maya) rank: species
Piptadenia constricta
rank: species
Schoepfia schreberi
common name: cajzaicui (Zoque), chicharroncillo, coloradillo, frutilla, jos (Huasteco), limoncillo, naranjillo cimarrón, palo de hamaca, palo fierro, pimientilla, sak beek (Maya), sak-baké (Maya), sinatuán (Totonaco), sip che' (Maya) rank: species
Adelia barbinervis
common name: acalocochoc (Totonaco), ata (Huasteco), caca de gallina, calashka ka (Totonaco), camaroncillo, espina blanca, espino blanco, itztacuizli (Náhuatl), limoncillo, pak'aal che' (Maya), sak oox (Maya) rank: species
Lysiloma latisiliquum
common name: bo'ox salam (Maya), dzalam (Maya), tsalam (Maya), tzalam (Maya), tzukté (Maya), zalam (Maya) rank: species
Ziziphus yucatanensis
common name: uayum (Maya) rank: species
Colubrina elliptica
common name: amole, cascarillo, tzecui (Zoque) rank: species
Piscidia piscipula
common name: barbasco, borrego, cahuirica (Tarasco), cahuiricua (Tarasco), flor de papagayo, haabí (Maya), haabín (Maya), habí (Maya), habín (Maya), ja' abim (Maya), ja'abin (Maya), jabí (Maya), jabín (Maya), jamguijy (Popoloca), matapescado, matapiojo, palo de agua, peonía, scaak'an-kihui (Totonaco), ya' ax ha' abin (Maya), yaxmojan (Maya) rank: species
Havardia campylacantha
common name: uña de gato rank: species
Hemiangium excelsum
common name: chun tok' (Maya), sak boob (Maya) rank: species
Chlorophora mollis
rank: species
Hintonia latiflora
common name: San Antonio, San Juan, campanilla, campanilla blanca, campanillo, canelilla, copal, copalche, copalchi (Náhuatl), copalquín (Náhuatl), corteza de jojutla, cáscara sagrada, falsa quina, flor de campana, garañona, hutatiyo (Guarijío), palo amargo, palo amargoso, palo blanco, palo de San Juan, palo de bolsa, palo de quina, quina, quina amarilla, quina roja, yerba buena rank: species
Plumeria obtusa var. sericifolia
common name: flor de mayo, flor de zopilote rank: infraspecificname

Geographic Coverages

País: MEXICO (CAMPECHE, OAXACA, QUINTANA ROO, YUCATAN)

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

Miguel Martínez Ramos
originator
position: Responsable
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoInstituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y SustentabilidadDepartamento de Ecología de los Recursos Naturales
Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro # 8701
Morelia
58190
Michoacán
MX
Telephone: Tel. 01 (443) 322 2706 o (55) 562 32706 Fax (443) 322 2719 o (55) 562 32719
email: mmartine@oikos.unam.mx

CONABIO Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad
metadata author
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
MÉXICO
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio

Patricia Ramos Rivera
administrative point of contact
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
México
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio