Aerofilum fasciculatum Chakraborty, Maruthanayagam, Achari, Pramanik, Jaisankar, and Mukherjee 2021
- Dataset
- Aerofilum fasciculatum gen. nov., sp. nov. (Oculatellaceae) and Euryhalinema pallustris sp. nov. (Prochlorotrichaceae) isolated from an Indian mangrove forest
- Rank
- SPECIES
- Published in
- Chakraborty, Sandeep, Maruthanayagam, Veerabadhran, Achari, Anushree, Pramanik, Arnab, Jaisankar, Parasuraman, Mukherjee, Joydeep (2021): Aerofilum fasciculatum gen. nov., sp. nov. (Oculatellaceae) and Euryhalinema pallustris sp. nov. (Prochlorotrichaceae) isolated from an Indian mangrove forest. Phytotaxa 522 (3): 165-186, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.1
Classification
- kingdom
- Bacteria
- phylum
- Cyanobacteria
- class
- Cyanophyceae
- order
- Synechococcales
- family
- Oculatellaceae
- genus
- Aerofilum
- species
- Aerofilum fasciculatum
description
Description Thallus blue-green, growth pattern appears like fascicles or bundles rather than forming a mat-like biofilm. Filaments isopolar, uniseriate, unbranched, cells slightly longer than their width, cell length ranged from 1.4 - 2.1 µm and width 0.9 - 1.1 µm. Cross walls have distinct constrictions. Trichomes were cylindrical, immotile, no heterocyte or akinete. Small sized filaments known as hormogonia helps in propagation. Necridic cells present. Ultrastructure includes parietal thylakoids, aerotopes present.
etymology
Etymology: The specific epithet ‘ fasciculatum’ reflects the growth pattern of the strain appearing to grow as a cluster or fascicles instead of forming a mat-like biofilm.
materials_examined
Holotype (designated here): Holotype (AP 3 b) deposited and cryopreserved in the Microbial Culture Collection (MCC), India having accession number MCC 3478. Type locality: Lothian island (21.39.1 N 88.19.37 E) of the Indian Sundarbans, India.