Phoca vitulina Linnaeus, 1758

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank
SPECIES: Published in
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.

Classification

kingdom
Animalia: phylum
Chordata: class
Mammalia: order
Carnivora: family
Phocidae: genus
Phoca: species
Phoca vitulina

Name

Synonyms: Callocephalus vitulina (Linnaeus, 1758); Halichoerus antarcticus Peale, 1848; Halicyon pealei Gray, 1871
Homonyms: Phoca vitulina Linnaeus, 1758
Common names: Borjúfóka in 匈牙利語; Common Seal in 英文; Common Seal in 英文; Common Seal in 英文; Common Seal, Harbour Seal in 英文; Common seal in 英文; Foca Moteada in 英文; Foca comune in 義大利語; Foca común in 西班牙文; Foca común in 西班牙文; Foca común in 西班牙文; Foca moteada in language.; Foca moteada in 西班牙文; Foca-vitulina in 葡萄牙文; Foka pospolita in 波蘭文; Gewone zeehond in 荷蘭語; Harbor Seal in 英文; Harbor Seal in 英文; Harbor Seal in 英文; Harbor Seal in 英文; Harbor Seal in 英文; Harbor Seal in 英文; Harbor seal in 英文; Harbour Seal in 英文; Harbour Seal; Eastern Atlantic Harbor Seal (vitulina); Western Atlantic Harbor Seal (concolor); Eastern Pacific Harbor Seal (richardii); Kuril Seal in 英文; Harbour Seal; Eastern Atlantic Harbor Seal (vitulina); Western Atlantic Harbor Seal (concolor); Eastern Pacific Harbor Seal (richardii); Kuril Seal in 英文; Harbour seal in 英文; Kirjohylje in 芬蘭人; Knubbsäl in 瑞典文; Landselur in 冰島語; Liman focu in 土耳其語; Navadni tjulenj in 斯洛維尼亞文; Paprastasis ruonis in 立陶宛語; Phoque Commun in 英文; Phoque commun in 法文; Phoque veau-marin in 法文; Phoque veau-marin, Phoque commun in 法文; Plankumainais ronis in 拉脫維亞語; Randalhüljes in 愛沙尼亞語; Seehund in 德語; Seehund in 德語; Seehund in 德語; Seehund in 德語; Seehund in 英文; Spættet sæl in 丹麥文; Spættet sæl in 丹麥文; Steinkobbe in 挪威語; Stejnegeri in 英文; Séihond in 盧森堡語; Western Pacific Harbor Seal in 英文

Bibliographic References

(1899-12-31 23:00:00) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2000
(1899-12-31 23:00:00) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2005
(1899-12-31 23:00:00) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2010
ArtDatabanken (2004) TAXA-tabellen
ArtDatabanken (2004-08-11 22:00:00) TAXA-tabellen
Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner, 1987: Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. Resource Publication, no. 166. 79.
Gärdenfors (2000) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2000
Gärdenfors (ed.) (2010) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2010
Gärdenfors (ed.), U. (2005) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2005
Hall, R. (2016-05-01 22:00:00) Däggdjur
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Direction 22 Addition to the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology of (a) the specific names of fifty-seven species, each of which is the type species of a genus in the class Mammalia, the name of which was placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology in the period up to the end of 1936, and (B) of the specific names of two species belonging to the same class, each of which is currently regarded as the oldest available name for the type species of a genus, the name of which was placed on the Official List in the same period.Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1C(C13), 179-200 (1955)
Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68: p.
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.
Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. Scientific Data. 10(1). 10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4
Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). Cetacea. In Wilson, D.E. & D.M. Reeder (eds). Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), Johns Hopkins University Press, 2,142 pp. 723--743.
Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
Rice, Dale W., 1998: Marine Mammals of the World: Systematics and Distribution. Special Publications of the Society for Marine Mammals, no. 4. ix + 231.
Thomas, M. L. H. (1983). Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 64:1-306.
Waring, G.T., J.M. Quintal and C.P. Fairfield (eds.). 2002. U.S. Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico marine mammal dtock assessments, 2002. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS- NE- 169. 318 p.
Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (1993). Mammal species of the world. Smithsonian Institution Press.