Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877
- Dataset
- GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
- Rank
- SPECIES
- Published in
- Glover, T. (1877) Report of the entomologist and curator of the museum. Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture of the Operations of the Department, year 1876, 17–46.
Classification
- kingdom
- Animalia
- phylum
- Arthropoda
- class
- Insecta
- order
- Hemiptera
- family
- Aphididae
- genus
- Aphis
- species
- Aphis gossypii
eunis habitat
Arable land and market gardens (I1 level 2)
native range
Cosmopolitan, Cryptogenic
eunis habitat
Cultivated areas of gardens and parks (I2 level 2)
eunis habitat
Grassland and tall forb habitats (E level 1)
eunis habitat
Greenhouse (added 21oct2005) (J100 level 2)
eunis habitat
Heathland, scrub and tundra habitats (F level 1)
native range
Pantropical, Circumtropical
ecofunctional group
Phytophagous
eunis habitat
Regularly or recently cultivated agricultural, horticultural and domestic habitats (I level 1)
native range
Subtropics
habitat
Terrestrial.
diagnosis
Diagnosis Aptera 0.8 – 1.7 mm. Pale green to blackish green; siphunculi black. Small, pale yellow specimens occur in in crowded colonies or hot conditions. In cold temperate regions mostly in glasshouses. Dioecious with several unrelated plants as primary hosts, in Europe, however, mostly anholocyclic. Very similar to A. beccabungae Koch, 1855 (Fig. 24) and other species of the A. frangulae group. See Blackman & Eastop (2014) and Heie (1986) for differences and a more complete account. Dioecious but usually anholocyclic, polyphagous.
discussion
Recorded Equisetum host E. sylvaticum.
distribution
Distribution D F N S.
discussion
Published information. Hanoi, Đông Anh District, C ổ Loa, 6. v. 1966, undetermined plant; Hanoi, C ầu Gi ấy District, Mai D ịch, 25. v. 1966, Psidium guajava L. (as Psidium guaceum) and Solanum violaceum Blume (as Solanum indicum) (Szelegiewicz 1968). Hanoi, 17. x. 1979, Ageratum conyzoides L.; H ồ Chí Minh, Th ạnh L ộc, 20. x. 1979, Acanthus ilicifolius L.; Ninh Thu ận Province, Ninh SƠn District, Nha H ố, 23 and 31. x. 1979, Chromolaena odorata (L.) R. M. King & H. Rob. (as Eupatorium odoratum) and 24. x. 1979, Cucumis maderaspatanus L. (as Coccinia cordifolia Cogn.); Ninh Thu ận Province, Ninh SƠn District, NhƠn SƠn, 26. x. 1979, Gossypium sp.; Ninh Thu ận Province, Phan Rang – Tháp Chàm, 31. x. 1979, Psidium guajava L. (as Psidium guyava L.); H ồ Chí Minh, 6. xi. 1979, Ixora sp. (Starý & Zelený 1983). North Vietnam, iii – v. 2006, Chrysanthemum spp., Cucurbita moschata Duchesne, Cucumis sativus L., Hippeastrum sp., Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen, Nicotiana tabacum L., Solanum tuberosum L. (Sirikajornjaru & Hung 2007).
materials_examined
Material. Cát Tiên National Park, 11 ° 26 ′ 06 ″ N 107 ° 25 ′ 41 ″ E, 15. iv. 2021, Clerodendrum sp., on the lower surface of deformed leaves, apt.
materials_examined
Material. BBg: 18. ix. 2017, Adansonia digitata L., on lower side of leaves, apt. BUc: 06. ii. 2017, Punica granatum L., on apices of shoots on upper side of rolled leaves, apt. Bvg: 20. ix. 2017, Sida acuta Burm. f., in rolled leaves on apices of shoots, apt, Capsicum sp., on lower side of crumpled apical leaves, apt, and Gossypium sp., on lower side of young leaves and on stem on apices of shoots, apt. KBa: 22. ix. 2017, Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck, on lower side of young leaves on apices of shoots, apt. KKa: 26. ix. 2017, Sida sp., on lower side of apical leaves and apex of stem, apt and al. KKe: 04. ii. 2017, Bauhinia reticulata DC., on lower side of leaves, apt.; 08. ii. 2017, Sida sp., on petioles of leaves and flower soots, apt and al.; 13. ii. 2017, Urena lobata L., on flower buds, apt.; 28. ix. 2017, Sida sp., on apex of stem, apt and al. KSi: 24. ix. 2017, Tephrosia sp., on stem on the apex of shoot, apt., and Sclerocarya birrea, on stems and petioles of leaves on the apices of shoots going to the laminae, apt. and al.; 29. ix. 2017, Commelina forskaolii Vahl, on lower side of leaves, apt. KSK: 23 – 25. ii. 2017, Spermacoce verticillata L., on stem and lower side of leaves near flowers, apt.; 23. ix. 2017, Commelina forskaolii, on lower side of leaves, apt. and al. KWo: 16. ii. 2017, Combretum collinum Fresen., on lower side of leaves, apt.; 13. ix. 2017, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench, in lower side of leaves and explosive apical leaves, apt.; 15. ix. 2017, Gardenia sokotensis Hutch., on lower side of young leaves and on stems at the top of shoots, apt. and al.; 25. ix. 2017, Commelina forskaolii, on lower side of leaves, al. MDo: iii. 1950, Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand., apt.; viii. 1950, unknown plant, apt. SBl: 11. x. 2017, Gossypium barbadense L., on lower side of leaves, apt.
description
First record from Armenia: Makaryan & Avetyan (1931).
distribution
Distribution in Armenia: widely distributed in all provinces (Makaryan & Avetyan 1931; Chilingaryan 1951; Tumanyan 1954, 1961, 1976; Davletshina 1956; Dilbaryan et al. 2021; Babayan 2022).
biology_ecology
Host plants Amaranthus viridis (Amaranthaceae), Coriandrum sativum (Apiaceae), Colocasia antiquorum Schott (Araceae), Nerium indicum Mill. (Apocynaceae), Cryptostegia grandiflora Roxb. ex R. Br. (Asclepiadaceae), Ageratum conyzoides (L.) L., Calendula officinalis, Conyza canadensis, Cnicus wallichii Hook. f., Dendranthema indicum, D. morifolium (Ramat.) Tzvelev, Galinsoga parviflora, Parthenium hysterophorus, Senecio cruentus Roth, Sonchus asper, Tagetes minuta, Taraxacum officinale (Asteraceae), Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach (Bignoniaceae), Trichodesma indicum (L.) Lehm. (Boraginaceae), Brassica oleracea L., Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., Raphanus sativus L. (Brassicaceae), Lonicera quinquelocularis (Caprifoliaceae), Dianthus caryophyllus L. (Caryophyllaceae), Chenopodium album (Chenopodiaceae), Convolvulus arvensis L., Ipomoea mexicana Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy, I. palmata Forssk., I. tricolor Cav. (Convolvulaceae), Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai, Cucumis melo L., C. sativus L., Cucurbita moschata Duchesne, C. pepo L., Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl., Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb. (Cucurbitaceae), Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth., Astragalus paucijugus Schrenk, Cassia fistula, Crotalaria juncea L., Leucaena leucocephala, Trifolium sp., Vicia sativa L. (Fabaceae), Leucas cephalotes (Roth) Spreng., Mentha longifolia, Nepeta sp., Salvia plebeia R. Br., S. pratensis L. (Lamiaceae), Woodfordia floribunda Salisb. (Lythraceae), Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench, Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet, Alcea rosea, Gossypium herbaceum L., Hibiscus cannabinus L., H. magnificus F. Muell., H. rosa-sinensis, H. syriacus L., Malva parviflora L., M. sylvestris, Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Garcke, M. tricuspidatum A. Gray (Malvaceae), Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L’Hér. ex Vent., Ficus carica (Moraceae), Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae), Bougainvillea sp. (Nyctaginaceae), Jasminum sp. (Oleaceae), Papaver somniferum L. (Papaveraceae), Plantago major (Plantaginaceae), Rumex dentatus (Polygonaceae), Punica granatum (Punicaceae), Rhamnus sp. (Rhamnaceae), Eriobotrya japonica, Malus domestica Borkh., Pyrus communis L., Rosa sp. (Rosaceae), Citrus × aurantium L. (Rutaceae), Salix alba L. (Salicaceae), Dodonaea sp. (Sapindaceae), Verbascum thapsus L. (Scrophulariaceae), Ailanthus altissima (Simaroubaceae), Capsicum annuum L., Cestrum nocturnum, Datura metel L., Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., Solanum indicum L., S. melongena L., S. nigrum, S. surattense Burm. f., S. tuberosum, Withania somnifera (Solanaceae), Grewia asiatica L. (Tiliaceae), Duranta repens L., Lantana camara L., Vitex negundo L. (Verbenaceae), Viola tricolor L. (Violaceae), Peganum harmala (Zygophyllaceae), and unidentified plant of Primulaceae Batsch ex Borkh and Salvadoraceae Lindl.
Name
- Homonyms
- Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877
- Common names
- Agurkebladlus in 丹麥文
- Cotton aphid, Melon aphid in 英文
- Gurkenblattlaus in 德語
- Melon aphid in 英文
- Melon aphid in 英文
- Puceron du Cotonnier in language.
- cotton aphid in language.
- cotton aphid in 英文
- cotton aphid in 英文
- cotton aphid in 英文
- cotton aphid in 英文
- cotton aphid in language.
- kurkkukirva in 芬蘭人
- melon aphid in 英文
- melon aphid in 英文
- melon aphid in 英文
- melon aphid in 英文
- melon aphid in language.
- melon aphid in 英文
- puceron du melon in 法文
- puceron du melon in 法文
- puceron du melon in 法文
- puceron du melon in 法文
- Katoenluis in 荷蘭語
- cotton aphid in 英文
- gurkbladlus in 瑞典文
- melon aphid in 英文
Bibliographic References
- Carletto, Blin & Vanlerberghe-Masutti (2017-10-12 22:00:00) DNA-based discrimination between the sibling species Aphis gossypii Glover and Aphis frangulae Kaltenbach
- Chown, S. L.; Convey, P. (2016). Antarctic Entomology. <em>Annual Review of Entomology.</em> 61(1): 119-137.
- Glover. 1877. Report of the entomologist and curator of the museum. Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture of the Operations of the Department year 1876:36
- International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 1137 Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 (Insecta, Hemiptera, Homoptera) validated under the Plenary Powers.Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 36(2), 109-110 (1979)
- Jörgensen, Olafsson, Pettersson, Taksdal & Varis (2013-03-10 23:00:00) Nordiske navne på skadedyr og nogle nyttedyr
- Messing and Klungness (2001), https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/8103/13Messing.pdf?sequence=1
- Raychaudhuri, D.N., L.K. Ghosh & S.K. Das. 1980. Studies on the aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) from north and north-west India, 1. Insecta Matsumurana New Series 20:7
- Smith, C.F. & Parron. 1978. An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of North America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 255:25
- Zimmerman, Elwood C., 1948: Homoptera: Sternorhyncha. Insects of Hawaii, vol. 5. vii + 464.
- de Jong (2017-01-23 23:00:00) Fauna Europaea - all European animal species on the web: version 2.6