Occurrences of algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying Basidiomycetes in the Central Ural
Citation
Neustroeva N, Mukhin V, Novakovskaya I, Patova E (2022). Occurrences of algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying Basidiomycetes in the Central Ural. Version 1.1. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ykxf45 accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-09-01.Description
This dataset contains occurrence records of 57 algae species inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying Basidiomycetes in the forests of the Central Ural. It includes 54 species of eukaryotic (45 ˗ Chlorophyta, 5 ˗ Charophyta, 4 ˗ Ochrophyta) and 3 prokaryotic algae. Chlorophyta is the obligate component of mycobiont algal communities, all other algae groups are their optional part. Among the mycetobiont algae, unicellular coccoid algae prevail (48%), other types are less common: trichal (25%), colonial (18%), and monadic (9%). Among algae are no specialized mycobiont species and all of them are widespread soil and epiphytic algae as well as photobionts of ascolichens, which demonstrates the facultative nature of their symbiotic relationship with wood-decaying fungi. As a rule, algae inhabit annual basidiocarps and they do not manifest specificity to fungi species. The widest host-fungi spectrum of Pseudococcomyxa simplex occurs in the basidiocarps of 15 species. Stichococcus bacillaris and Interfilum terricola were found in the basidiocarps of 13 and 11 fungi species correspondingly. The largest numbers of algae species were found in the basidiocarps of Cerrena unicolor (24), Trametes gibbosa (12), Trichaptum abietinum (11), T. biforme (22), T. fuscoviolaceum (17), Stereum hirsutum (11) and S. subtomentosum (19).Sampling Description
Study Extent
In 2012-2019, we carried out a large-scale special research on the biodiversity of algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying fungi (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes) in the Central Ural. The results were partially published (Mukhin et al. 2016, 2018 a, b; Neustroeva et al. 2017). In the present paper, annotated list of the algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying fungi in the Central Ural is presented for the first time.Sampling
16 basidiocarps of wood-decaying fungi were analyzed for the species composition of the algae inhabiting thereof: Cerrena unicolor (Bull.) Murrill, Datronia mollis (Sommerf.) Donk, Eichleriella deglubens (Berk. & Br.) D.A. Reid, Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr., Lenzites betulina (L.) Fr., Steccherinum ochraceum (Pers.) Gray, Stereum hirsutum (Willd.) Pers., S. subtomentosum Pouzar, Trametes gibbosa (Pers.) Fr., T. hirsuta (Wulfen) Lloyd, T. ochracea (Pers.) Gilb. & Ryvarden, T. trogii Berk., T. versicolor (L.) Lloyd, Trichaptum abietinum (Dicks.) Ryvarden, T. biforme (Fr.) Ryvarden, T. fuscoviolaceum (Ehrenb.) Ryvarden. A total of 64 basidiocarp samples were studied. The identification of fungi was obtained through traditional methods (Ryvarden and Gilbertson 1993, 1994; Hansen and Knudsen 1997).Method steps
- The basidiocarps at the beginning were examined under a Nikon Eclipse 80i and Leica DM2000 microscope and fragments of basidiocarps and flushing from their surface were transferred in agar and liquid nutrient media examined under a Nikon Eclipse 80i and Leica DM2000 microscopes, and then fragments of the basidiocarps and swabs from their surface were transferred in agar and liquid nutrient media: 3N BBM for Chlorophyta and Bg11 for Сyanoprokaryota (Andersen 2005).
- The algae were identified using Andreeva (1998), Komárek and Anagnostidis (1998, 2005), Komárek (2013), Ettl and Gärtner (2014) keys. Some species that required observation at specific stages of reproduction and development were determined to a genus level only and designated as “cf”.
- The nomenclature of fungi, algae, and plants is given according to MycoBank (mycobank.org), Algaebase (Guiry and Guiry 2020), and the Plant List (theplantlist.org) respectively. Some pure strains of algae species are stored in the collection of the Institute of Biology, Komi Scientific Center (https://ib.komisc.ru/sykoa/home/), such species are marked on the list as “the strain deposited in SYKOA” indicating the deposit number. In the list, the algae species appear in the alphabetical order, and for each of them fungi species in basidiocarps of which the algae were found, localities where fungi were collected, and its woody substrates are indicated.
Taxonomic Coverages
The nomenclature of fungi, algae, and plants is given according to MycoBank (mycobank.org), Algaebase (Guiry and Guiry 2020), and the Plant List (theplantlist.org) respectively.
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Eubacteriarank: kingdom
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Plantaerank: kingdom
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Fungirank: kingdom
Geographic Coverages
Central Ural
Bibliographic Citations
Contacts
Nadezhda Neustroevaoriginator
position: Researcher
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
202, 8 Marta St.
Ekaterinburg
620144
RU
email: Neustroeva@ipae.uran.ru
homepage: https://ipae.uran.ru/user/105
Victor Mukhin
originator
position: Principal Scientist
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
202, 8 Marta St.
Ekaterinburg
620144
RU
email: victor.mukhin@ipae.uran.ru
homepage: https://ipae.uran.ru/Mukhin_VA
Irina Novakovskaya
originator
position: Researcher
Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Kommunisticheskaya, 28
Syktyvkar
167000
RU
email: novakovskaya@ib.komisc.ru
userId: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/P-9590-2015
Elena Patova
originator
position: Leading researcher
Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Kommunisticheskaya, 28
Syktyvkar
167000
RU
email: patova@ib.komisc.ru
userId: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/O-1154-2015
Elena Patova
metadata author
position: Leading researcher
Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Kommunisticheskaya, 28
Syktyvkar
167000
RU
email: patova@ib.komisc.ru
userId: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/O-1154-2015
Victor Mukhin
administrative point of contact
position: Principal Scientist
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
202, 8 Marta St.
Ekaterinburg
620144
RU
email: victor.mukhin@ipae.uran.ru
homepage: https://ipae.uran.ru/user/105